WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en

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okay<00:00:00.640><c> can</c><00:00:00.880><c> you</c><00:00:00.960><c> start</c><00:00:01.120><c> by</c><00:00:01.280><c> telling</c><00:00:01.599><c> us</c><00:00:02.000><c> where</c>

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okay can you start by telling us where
 

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okay can you start by telling us where
you<00:00:02.320><c> were</c><00:00:02.480><c> born</c><00:00:02.879><c> where</c><00:00:03.040><c> you</c><00:00:03.199><c> grew</c><00:00:03.360><c> up</c>

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you were born where you grew up
 

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you were born where you grew up
yeah<00:00:05.040><c> so</c><00:00:05.440><c> uh</c><00:00:06.160><c> i</c><00:00:06.319><c> was</c><00:00:06.560><c> born</c><00:00:06.879><c> in</c>

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yeah so uh i was born in
 

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yeah so uh i was born in
a<00:00:08.559><c> small</c><00:00:08.880><c> town</c><00:00:09.200><c> in</c><00:00:09.280><c> the</c><00:00:09.360><c> northern</c><00:00:09.679><c> part</c><00:00:09.920><c> of</c>

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a small town in the northern part of
 

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a small town in the northern part of
belgium<00:00:10.400><c> close</c><00:00:10.639><c> to</c><00:00:10.719><c> the</c><00:00:10.880><c> dutch</c>

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belgium close to the dutch
 

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belgium close to the dutch
border<00:00:12.880><c> and</c><00:00:13.120><c> had</c><00:00:13.360><c> a</c><00:00:14.480><c> eventless</c>

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border and had a eventless
 

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border and had a eventless
youth<00:00:16.160><c> so</c><00:00:16.720><c> i</c><00:00:16.960><c> went</c><00:00:17.279><c> to</c>

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primary<00:00:20.640><c> school</c><00:00:21.039><c> and</c><00:00:21.920><c> high</c><00:00:22.160><c> school</c><00:00:22.800><c> intern</c>

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primary school and high school intern
 

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primary school and high school intern
out<00:00:23.439><c> i</c><00:00:23.680><c> followed</c><00:00:24.080><c> the</c>

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out i followed the
 

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out i followed the
more<00:00:25.519><c> scientific</c><00:00:26.560><c> oriented</c><00:00:27.760><c> curriculum</c>

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more scientific oriented curriculum
 

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more scientific oriented curriculum
and<00:00:29.119><c> until</c><00:00:29.519><c> i</c><00:00:29.599><c> was</c><00:00:29.840><c> about</c><00:00:30.400><c> 23</c><00:00:30.960><c> or</c><00:00:31.039><c> so</c><00:00:31.279><c> i</c><00:00:31.359><c> just</c>

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and until i was about 23 or so i just
 

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and until i was about 23 or so i just
did<00:00:31.840><c> the</c><00:00:31.920><c> same</c><00:00:32.079><c> thing</c><00:00:32.320><c> as</c><00:00:32.480><c> my</c><00:00:32.719><c> older</c><00:00:32.960><c> brother</c>

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did the same thing as my older brother
 

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did the same thing as my older brother
did

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did
 

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did
so<00:00:34.480><c> i</c><00:00:34.719><c> studied</c><00:00:35.040><c> mathematics</c><00:00:35.600><c> here</c><00:00:35.840><c> at</c>

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so i studied mathematics here at
 

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so i studied mathematics here at
university

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university
 

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university
and<00:00:37.760><c> after</c><00:00:38.079><c> that</c><00:00:39.280><c> i</c><00:00:39.920><c> did</c><00:00:40.160><c> a</c><00:00:40.239><c> master's</c><00:00:40.559><c> degree</c>

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and after that i did a master's degree
 

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and after that i did a master's degree
in<00:00:40.960><c> computer</c><00:00:41.440><c> science</c>

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in computer science
 

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in computer science
and<00:00:43.600><c> during</c><00:00:43.920><c> my</c><00:00:44.239><c> master</c><00:00:44.640><c> thesis</c><00:00:45.039><c> there</c>

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and during my master thesis there
 

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and during my master thesis there
i<00:00:47.440><c> did</c><00:00:47.600><c> some</c><00:00:47.760><c> work</c><00:00:48.000><c> of</c><00:00:48.079><c> the</c><00:00:48.160><c> robots</c><00:00:48.719><c> here</c><00:00:48.960><c> in</c>

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i did some work of the robots here in
 

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i did some work of the robots here in
the

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the
 

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the
in<00:00:50.000><c> the</c><00:00:50.079><c> mechanical</c><00:00:50.559><c> engineering</c><00:00:51.039><c> department</c>

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in the mechanical engineering department
 

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in the mechanical engineering department
and<00:00:52.480><c> that</c><00:00:52.719><c> got</c><00:00:52.960><c> me</c><00:00:53.120><c> interested</c><00:00:53.600><c> in</c>

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and that got me interested in
 

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and that got me interested in
robotics<00:00:55.440><c> and</c><00:00:55.600><c> then</c><00:00:55.760><c> i</c><00:00:55.840><c> followed</c><00:00:56.160><c> the</c>

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robotics and then i followed the
 

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robotics and then i followed the
postgraduate<00:00:57.120><c> master</c>

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postgraduate master
 

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postgraduate master
in<00:00:58.559><c> mechatronics</c><00:00:59.520><c> which</c><00:00:59.760><c> doesn't</c><00:01:00.160><c> exist</c>

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in mechatronics which doesn't exist
 

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in mechatronics which doesn't exist
anymore<00:01:00.960><c> but</c><00:01:01.120><c> that</c><00:01:01.359><c> was</c>

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anymore but that was
 

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anymore but that was
25<00:01:02.719><c> years</c><00:01:02.960><c> ago</c><00:01:03.920><c> and</c><00:01:04.000><c> that</c><00:01:04.159><c> was</c><00:01:04.400><c> a</c><00:01:04.479><c> perfect</c>

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25 years ago and that was a perfect
 

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25 years ago and that was a perfect
preparation<00:01:07.360><c> for</c><00:01:07.680><c> a</c><00:01:07.760><c> phd</c><00:01:08.240><c> in</c><00:01:08.320><c> robotics</c><00:01:08.880><c> so</c><00:01:09.119><c> i</c>

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preparation for a phd in robotics so i
 

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preparation for a phd in robotics so i
started<00:01:09.680><c> my</c><00:01:10.000><c> phd</c><00:01:10.400><c> research</c><00:01:10.880><c> here</c><00:01:11.119><c> in</c>

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started my phd research here in
 

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started my phd research here in
in<00:01:12.640><c> 88</c><00:01:13.439><c> at</c><00:01:13.600><c> this</c><00:01:13.840><c> department</c><00:01:14.880><c> with</c><00:01:15.439><c> professor</c>

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in 88 at this department with professor
 

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in 88 at this department with professor
di<00:01:16.000><c> scooter</c>

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di scooter
 

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di scooter
who<00:01:17.680><c> was</c><00:01:18.960><c> a</c><00:01:19.200><c> phd</c><00:01:19.680><c> student</c><00:01:20.000><c> himself</c>

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who was a phd student himself
 

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who was a phd student himself
of<00:01:21.600><c> henrik</c><00:01:22.000><c> from</c><00:01:22.159><c> person</c><00:01:22.720><c> so</c><00:01:22.880><c> i'm</c><00:01:23.040><c> the</c><00:01:23.200><c> third</c>

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of henrik from person so i'm the third
 

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of henrik from person so i'm the third
generation<00:01:24.000><c> of</c>

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generation of
 

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generation of
robotics<00:01:25.119><c> research</c><00:01:25.600><c> here</c><00:01:25.840><c> at</c><00:01:25.920><c> the</c><00:01:26.240><c> department</c>

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robotics research here at the department
 

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robotics research here at the department
of<00:01:27.200><c> mechanical</c><00:01:27.680><c> engineering</c><00:01:28.159><c> and</c><00:01:28.240><c> learn</c>

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of mechanical engineering and learn
 

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of mechanical engineering and learn
okay<00:01:30.720><c> what</c><00:01:30.799><c> was</c><00:01:30.960><c> your</c><00:01:31.119><c> master's</c><00:01:31.520><c> thesis</c><00:01:32.000><c> on</c><00:01:33.040><c> so</c>

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okay what was your master's thesis on so
 

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okay what was your master's thesis on so
the

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the
 

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the
uh<00:01:34.560><c> well</c><00:01:34.799><c> i</c><00:01:34.880><c> did</c><00:01:35.040><c> three</c><00:01:35.280><c> master's</c><00:01:35.680><c> thesis</c><00:01:36.079><c> the</c>

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uh well i did three master's thesis the
 

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uh well i did three master's thesis the
first<00:01:36.400><c> one</c><00:01:36.560><c> in</c><00:01:36.640><c> mathematics</c><00:01:37.119><c> was</c><00:01:37.360><c> on</c><00:01:37.520><c> the</c>

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first one in mathematics was on the
 

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first one in mathematics was on the
special<00:01:38.640><c> solutions</c><00:01:39.200><c> of</c><00:01:39.360><c> the</c><00:01:40.159><c> einstein's</c>

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special solutions of the einstein's
 

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special solutions of the einstein's
general<00:01:41.200><c> relativity</c>

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general relativity
 

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general relativity
uh<00:01:43.920><c> second</c><00:01:44.159><c> one</c><00:01:44.320><c> in</c><00:01:44.399><c> computer</c><00:01:44.799><c> science</c><00:01:45.040><c> was</c><00:01:45.360><c> on</c>

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uh second one in computer science was on
 

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uh second one in computer science was on
interfacing<00:01:46.399><c> a</c><00:01:46.640><c> uh</c>

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interfacing a uh
 

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interfacing a uh
a<00:01:47.280><c> robot</c><00:01:47.680><c> that</c><00:01:47.920><c> holds</c><00:01:48.560><c> a</c><00:01:48.880><c> ibm</c><00:01:49.280><c> scanner</c><00:01:49.759><c> robot</c>

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a robot that holds a ibm scanner robot
 

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a robot that holds a ibm scanner robot
through<00:01:50.720><c> a</c><00:01:50.799><c> serial</c><00:01:51.200><c> line</c><00:01:52.079><c> using</c><00:01:53.040><c> their</c><00:01:53.280><c> new</c>

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through a serial line using their new
 

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through a serial line using their new
technology<00:01:54.399><c> object-oriented</c><00:01:55.280><c> programming</c>

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technology object-oriented programming
 

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technology object-oriented programming
languages<00:01:56.320><c> mozilla</c><00:01:56.799><c> 2</c>

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languages mozilla 2
 

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languages mozilla 2
and<00:01:58.960><c> then</c><00:01:59.119><c> my</c><00:01:59.759><c> master</c><00:02:00.320><c> in</c><00:02:00.640><c> mechatronics</c><00:02:01.360><c> was</c>

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and then my master in mechatronics was
 

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and then my master in mechatronics was
about

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about
 

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about
interfacing<00:02:03.280><c> a</c><00:02:03.520><c> cid</c><00:02:04.079><c> system</c><00:02:04.640><c> with</c><00:02:04.880><c> a</c><00:02:05.439><c> machine</c>

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interfacing a cid system with a machine
 

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interfacing a cid system with a machine
to<00:02:06.159><c> a</c><00:02:06.840><c> large</c><00:02:07.759><c> machine</c><00:02:08.160><c> tool</c>

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to a large machine tool
 

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to a large machine tool
in<00:02:09.119><c> a</c><00:02:09.200><c> company</c><00:02:09.920><c> uh</c><00:02:10.399><c> somewhere</c><00:02:10.720><c> here</c><00:02:10.959><c> in</c>

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in a company uh somewhere here in
 

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in a company uh somewhere here in
belgium<00:02:12.239><c> so</c>

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belgium so
 

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belgium so
these<00:02:13.120><c> were</c><00:02:13.360><c> all</c><00:02:14.560><c> already</c><00:02:15.360><c> uh</c>

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these were all already uh
 

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these were all already uh
steps<00:02:16.560><c> in</c><00:02:16.720><c> my</c><00:02:17.440><c> in</c><00:02:17.599><c> the</c><00:02:17.680><c> direction</c><00:02:18.080><c> of</c><00:02:18.160><c> my</c>

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steps in my in the direction of my
 

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steps in my in the direction of my
current<00:02:18.640><c> research</c><00:02:19.120><c> which</c><00:02:19.360><c> is</c>

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current research which is
 

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current research which is
combining<00:02:20.640><c> software</c><00:02:21.120><c> engineering</c><00:02:22.160><c> with</c>

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combining software engineering with
 

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combining software engineering with
robotics

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robotics
 

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robotics
that's<00:02:23.680><c> the</c><00:02:23.840><c> core</c><00:02:24.080><c> of</c><00:02:24.239><c> my</c><00:02:24.959><c> research</c><00:02:25.360><c> this</c>

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that's the core of my research this
 

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that's the core of my research this
combination<00:02:26.319><c> so</c>

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combination so
 

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combination so
working<00:02:27.760><c> towards</c><00:02:28.400><c> better</c><00:02:29.040><c> software</c><00:02:29.520><c> design</c>

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working towards better software design
 

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working towards better software design
but<00:02:30.640><c> for</c><00:02:31.440><c> mechatronics</c><00:02:32.160><c> and</c><00:02:32.239><c> robotic</c><00:02:32.720><c> systems</c>

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but for mechatronics and robotic systems
 

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but for mechatronics and robotic systems
and<00:02:34.720><c> why</c><00:02:34.879><c> did</c><00:02:35.040><c> you</c><00:02:35.280><c> shift</c><00:02:35.599><c> into</c><00:02:35.840><c> robotics</c><00:02:36.480><c> from</c>

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and why did you shift into robotics from
 

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and why did you shift into robotics from
physics

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physics
 

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physics
it's<00:02:38.800><c> well</c><00:02:39.360><c> it's</c><00:02:39.840><c> by</c><00:02:40.080><c> circumstances</c>

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it's well it's by circumstances
 

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it's well it's by circumstances
so<00:02:41.840><c> because</c><00:02:42.239><c> you</c><00:02:42.400><c> meet</c><00:02:42.640><c> people</c><00:02:43.200><c> and</c><00:02:43.360><c> then</c><00:02:44.160><c> when</c>

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so because you meet people and then when
 

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so because you meet people and then when
i<00:02:44.480><c> did</c><00:02:44.640><c> my</c><00:02:44.959><c> master's</c><00:02:45.360><c> degree</c>

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i did my master's degree
 

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i did my master's degree
here<00:02:46.879><c> my</c><00:02:47.120><c> latest</c><00:02:47.440><c> supervisor</c><00:02:48.319><c> was</c><00:02:48.560><c> my</c>

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here my latest supervisor was my
 

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here my latest supervisor was my
also<00:02:49.360><c> my</c><00:02:49.599><c> tc</c><00:02:50.000><c> supervisor</c><00:02:50.640><c> at</c><00:02:50.720><c> that</c><00:02:50.959><c> moment</c><00:02:52.000><c> and</c>

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also my tc supervisor at that moment and
 

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also my tc supervisor at that moment and
it<00:02:52.879><c> just</c><00:02:53.120><c> happened</c><00:02:53.519><c> to</c><00:02:53.680><c> be</c><00:02:54.239><c> that</c><00:02:54.560><c> he</c><00:02:54.800><c> had</c><00:02:55.040><c> a</c>

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it just happened to be that he had a
 

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it just happened to be that he had a
european<00:02:56.160><c> research</c><00:02:56.560><c> project</c><00:02:56.959><c> in</c><00:02:57.040><c> robotics</c>

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european research project in robotics
 

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european research project in robotics
starting<00:02:57.920><c> around</c><00:02:58.239><c> that</c><00:02:58.480><c> time</c><00:02:58.800><c> for</c><00:02:58.959><c> which</c><00:02:59.200><c> he</c>

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starting around that time for which he
 

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starting around that time for which he
was<00:02:59.519><c> looking</c><00:02:59.760><c> for</c><00:02:59.920><c> people</c><00:03:00.319><c> and</c>

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was looking for people and
 

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was looking for people and
that's<00:03:01.680><c> how</c><00:03:02.879><c> you</c><00:03:03.200><c> uh</c><00:03:03.599><c> roll</c><00:03:03.920><c> into</c>

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that's how you uh roll into
 

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that's how you uh roll into
a<00:03:04.560><c> certain</c><00:03:04.959><c> domain</c><00:03:05.360><c> that</c><00:03:05.519><c> you</c><00:03:05.680><c> had</c><00:03:05.840><c> no</c><00:03:06.080><c> idea</c><00:03:07.120><c> or</c>

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a certain domain that you had no idea or
 

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a certain domain that you had no idea or
no<00:03:07.519><c> ambition</c><00:03:08.000><c> for</c>

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no ambition for
 

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no ambition for
uh<00:03:09.519><c> before</c><00:03:09.920><c> or</c><00:03:10.080><c> during</c><00:03:10.400><c> your</c><00:03:10.560><c> study</c><00:03:10.879><c> so</c>

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uh before or during your study so
 

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uh before or during your study so
by<00:03:11.920><c> accident</c><00:03:13.599><c> so</c><00:03:13.760><c> your</c><00:03:13.920><c> first</c><00:03:14.159><c> robotics</c>

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by accident so your first robotics
 

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by accident so your first robotics
project<00:03:15.040><c> was</c><00:03:15.200><c> discarded</c>

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project was discarded
 

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project was discarded
no<00:03:17.040><c> my</c><00:03:17.519><c> first</c><00:03:17.920><c> robotics</c><00:03:18.400><c> project</c><00:03:18.720><c> was</c><00:03:18.959><c> called</c>

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no my first robotics project was called
 

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no my first robotics project was called
first

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first
 

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first
it<00:03:20.959><c> was</c><00:03:21.200><c> uh</c><00:03:21.519><c> the</c><00:03:21.680><c> acronym</c><00:03:22.080><c> stands</c><00:03:22.400><c> for</c>

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it was uh the acronym stands for
 

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it was uh the acronym stands for
fundamentals<00:03:23.519><c> of</c><00:03:23.760><c> intelligent</c><00:03:24.480><c> robot</c>

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fundamentals of intelligent robot
 

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fundamentals of intelligent robot
systems

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systems
 

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systems
so<00:03:25.920><c> 25</c><00:03:26.480><c> years</c><00:03:26.720><c> ago</c><00:03:27.920><c> this</c><00:03:28.159><c> project</c><00:03:28.480><c> basically</c>

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so 25 years ago this project basically
 

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so 25 years ago this project basically
taught<00:03:29.440><c> to</c><00:03:29.760><c> solve</c><00:03:30.480><c> the</c><00:03:30.720><c> problems</c><00:03:31.120><c> that</c><00:03:31.200><c> we</c><00:03:31.360><c> are</c>

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taught to solve the problems that we are
 

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taught to solve the problems that we are
still<00:03:31.680><c> solving</c><00:03:32.159><c> now</c>

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still solving now
 

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still solving now
it<00:03:34.319><c> was</c><00:03:34.560><c> about</c><00:03:34.879><c> the</c><00:03:34.959><c> integration</c><00:03:35.599><c> of</c><00:03:36.239><c> vision</c>

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it was about the integration of vision
 

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it was about the integration of vision
and<00:03:36.720><c> force</c><00:03:37.040><c> control</c>

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and force control
 

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and force control
for<00:03:38.720><c> assembly-like</c><00:03:39.680><c> kind</c><00:03:39.920><c> operations</c><00:03:40.480><c> so</c>

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for assembly-like kind operations so
 

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for assembly-like kind operations so
these<00:03:41.040><c> are</c><00:03:41.200><c> problems</c><00:03:41.519><c> that</c><00:03:41.680><c> are</c><00:03:41.840><c> still</c><00:03:42.159><c> not</c>

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these are problems that are still not
 

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these are problems that are still not
solved<00:03:42.720><c> nowadays</c>

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solved nowadays
 

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solved nowadays
but<00:03:44.080><c> at</c><00:03:44.159><c> that</c><00:03:44.319><c> time</c><00:03:44.720><c> we</c><00:03:44.879><c> didn't</c><00:03:45.360><c> really</c><00:03:45.680><c> know</c>

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but at that time we didn't really know
 

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but at that time we didn't really know
exactly<00:03:46.400><c> what</c><00:03:46.560><c> the</c><00:03:46.640><c> problems</c><00:03:47.040><c> were</c>

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exactly what the problems were
 

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exactly what the problems were
that<00:03:48.640><c> was</c><00:03:48.799><c> the</c><00:03:48.959><c> first</c><00:03:50.000><c> research</c><00:03:50.400><c> project</c><00:03:50.799><c> and</c>

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that was the first research project and
 

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that was the first research project and
i<00:03:51.040><c> was</c><00:03:51.280><c> also</c>

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i was also
 

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i was also
that's<00:03:52.159><c> a</c><00:03:52.239><c> european</c><00:03:53.200><c> research</c><00:03:53.680><c> project</c><00:03:54.640><c> and</c>

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that's a european research project and
 

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that's a european research project and
nowadays<00:03:55.439><c> i'm</c><00:03:55.599><c> still</c>

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nowadays i'm still
 

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nowadays i'm still
heavily<00:03:57.200><c> involved</c><00:03:57.599><c> in</c><00:03:57.760><c> european</c><00:03:58.159><c> robotics</c>

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heavily involved in european robotics
 

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heavily involved in european robotics
research<00:03:59.519><c> projects</c>

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research projects
 

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research projects
not<00:04:00.720><c> just</c><00:04:00.959><c> as</c><00:04:01.200><c> a</c><00:04:01.280><c> researcher</c><00:04:02.400><c> but</c><00:04:02.640><c> also</c><00:04:02.959><c> in</c><00:04:03.040><c> my</c>

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not just as a researcher but also in my
 

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not just as a researcher but also in my
role<00:04:03.519><c> as</c><00:04:03.680><c> the</c>

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role as the
 

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role as the
coordinator<00:04:05.120><c> of</c><00:04:05.280><c> european</c><00:04:05.760><c> robotics</c>

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coordinator of european robotics
 

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coordinator of european robotics
research<00:04:06.720><c> network</c>

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research network
 

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research network
i'm<00:04:08.080><c> also</c><00:04:08.720><c> looking</c><00:04:08.959><c> at</c><00:04:09.120><c> the</c><00:04:09.200><c> other</c><00:04:09.439><c> side</c>

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i'm also looking at the other side
 

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i'm also looking at the other side
helping<00:04:10.480><c> the</c><00:04:10.560><c> european</c><00:04:10.959><c> commission</c>

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helping the european commission
 

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helping the european commission
by<00:04:12.959><c> putting</c><00:04:13.280><c> some</c><00:04:13.519><c> research</c><00:04:14.720><c> uh</c><00:04:15.120><c> questions</c><00:04:15.519><c> on</c>

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by putting some research uh questions on
 

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by putting some research uh questions on
the<00:04:15.840><c> agenda</c><00:04:16.400><c> and</c>

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the agenda and
 

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the agenda and
trying<00:04:17.519><c> to</c><00:04:17.680><c> motivate</c><00:04:18.239><c> why</c><00:04:18.880><c> european</c>

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trying to motivate why european
 

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trying to motivate why european
commission<00:04:19.759><c> should</c>

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commission should
 

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commission should
fund<00:04:20.799><c> this</c><00:04:20.959><c> kind</c><00:04:21.199><c> of</c><00:04:21.359><c> stuff</c>

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let's<00:04:24.880><c> come</c><00:04:25.040><c> back</c><00:04:25.280><c> to</c><00:04:25.360><c> that</c><00:04:25.520><c> and</c><00:04:25.680><c> start</c><00:04:25.840><c> with</c>

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let's come back to that and start with
 

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let's come back to that and start with
your<00:04:26.320><c> research</c><00:04:26.800><c> a</c><00:04:26.880><c> little</c><00:04:27.040><c> bit</c><00:04:27.199><c> more</c><00:04:27.600><c> so</c>

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your research a little bit more so
 

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your research a little bit more so
um<00:04:28.240><c> what</c><00:04:28.479><c> were</c><00:04:28.560><c> some</c><00:04:28.720><c> of</c><00:04:28.800><c> the</c><00:04:28.880><c> biggest</c>

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um what were some of the biggest
 

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um what were some of the biggest
challenges<00:04:30.000><c> that</c><00:04:30.160><c> you've</c><00:04:30.560><c> seen</c><00:04:30.880><c> in</c><00:04:31.040><c> this</c>

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challenges that you've seen in this
 

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challenges that you've seen in this
the<00:04:31.520><c> integration</c><00:04:32.000><c> of</c><00:04:32.160><c> vision</c><00:04:32.400><c> and</c><00:04:32.560><c> force</c>

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the integration of vision and force
 

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the integration of vision and force
control<00:04:33.360><c> from</c><00:04:33.600><c> a</c><00:04:33.759><c> sort</c><00:04:33.919><c> of</c><00:04:34.000><c> technical</c>

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control from a sort of technical
 

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control from a sort of technical
perspective

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perspective
 

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perspective
uh<00:04:35.360><c> from</c><00:04:35.600><c> a</c><00:04:35.680><c> technical</c><00:04:36.160><c> perspective</c><00:04:37.120><c> uh</c><00:04:37.680><c> the</c>

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uh from a technical perspective uh the
 

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uh from a technical perspective uh the
thing<00:04:38.080><c> that</c>

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thing that
 

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thing that
we've<00:04:40.080><c> underestimated</c><00:04:40.960><c> everybody</c><00:04:41.440><c> is</c><00:04:41.759><c> always</c>

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we've underestimated everybody is always
 

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we've underestimated everybody is always
underestimating<00:04:42.880><c> and</c><00:04:43.040><c> still</c><00:04:43.360><c> under</c>

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underestimating and still under
 

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underestimating and still under
underestimating<00:04:44.880><c> is</c><00:04:45.120><c> that</c>

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underestimating is that
 

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underestimating is that
[Music]

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[Music]
 

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[Music]
we<00:04:47.120><c> as</c><00:04:47.280><c> a</c><00:04:47.360><c> human</c><00:04:47.840><c> have</c><00:04:48.080><c> so</c><00:04:48.240><c> much</c><00:04:49.120><c> knowledge</c>

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we as a human have so much knowledge
 

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we as a human have so much knowledge
that<00:04:49.680><c> we</c><00:04:49.919><c> use</c>

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that we use
 

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that we use
in<00:04:51.040><c> making</c><00:04:51.440><c> decisions</c><00:04:52.160><c> or</c><00:04:52.960><c> interpreting</c><00:04:53.759><c> what</c>

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in making decisions or interpreting what
 

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in making decisions or interpreting what
is<00:04:54.160><c> going</c><00:04:54.400><c> on</c>

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is going on
 

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is going on
so<00:04:55.919><c> much</c><00:04:56.160><c> of</c><00:04:56.240><c> this</c><00:04:56.479><c> implicit</c><00:04:56.960><c> knowledge</c><00:04:57.360><c> that</c>

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so much of this implicit knowledge that
 

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so much of this implicit knowledge that
our

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our
 

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our
robots<00:04:59.280><c> or</c><00:04:59.520><c> computers</c><00:05:00.240><c> do</c><00:05:00.479><c> not</c><00:05:00.720><c> have</c><00:05:01.520><c> so</c>

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robots or computers do not have so
 

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robots or computers do not have so
in<00:05:02.160><c> order</c><00:05:02.400><c> to</c><00:05:02.560><c> make</c><00:05:02.800><c> an</c><00:05:02.960><c> intelligent</c><00:05:03.680><c> decision</c>

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in order to make an intelligent decision
 

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in order to make an intelligent decision
we're<00:05:04.960><c> using</c><00:05:05.280><c> a</c><00:05:05.360><c> lot</c><00:05:05.520><c> of</c>

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we're using a lot of
 

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we're using a lot of
knowledge<00:05:07.039><c> and</c><00:05:07.280><c> we</c><00:05:07.520><c> bring</c><00:05:07.759><c> knowledge</c>

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knowledge and we bring knowledge
 

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knowledge and we bring knowledge
together

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together
 

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together
that<00:05:09.199><c> we</c><00:05:09.840><c> at</c><00:05:09.919><c> this</c><00:05:10.160><c> won't</c><00:05:10.560><c> even</c><00:05:10.800><c> not</c><00:05:11.039><c> have</c>

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that we at this won't even not have
 

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that we at this won't even not have
encoded<00:05:12.320><c> in</c><00:05:12.479><c> a</c><00:05:12.560><c> formal</c><00:05:12.960><c> way</c><00:05:13.199><c> so</c><00:05:13.360><c> there's</c><00:05:13.600><c> no</c>

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encoded in a formal way so there's no
 

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encoded in a formal way so there's no
way

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way
 

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way
our<00:05:15.199><c> computers</c><00:05:15.680><c> let</c><00:05:15.919><c> alone</c><00:05:16.240><c> our</c><00:05:16.479><c> robots</c><00:05:17.120><c> can</c>

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our computers let alone our robots can
 

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our computers let alone our robots can
make<00:05:17.520><c> use</c><00:05:17.840><c> of</c><00:05:17.919><c> this</c>

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make use of this
 

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make use of this
knowledge<00:05:19.120><c> because</c><00:05:19.440><c> it's</c><00:05:19.680><c> not</c><00:05:19.919><c> there</c><00:05:20.320><c> in</c><00:05:20.479><c> a</c>

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knowledge because it's not there in a
 

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knowledge because it's not there in a
form<00:05:20.880><c> that</c><00:05:21.039><c> they</c><00:05:21.199><c> can</c><00:05:21.440><c> use</c>

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form that they can use
 

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form that they can use
earlier<00:05:23.840><c> today</c><00:05:24.720><c> i</c><00:05:24.880><c> was</c><00:05:25.039><c> in</c><00:05:25.199><c> a</c><00:05:25.280><c> workshop</c><00:05:25.759><c> here</c>

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earlier today i was in a workshop here
 

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earlier today i was in a workshop here
where<00:05:26.880><c> we</c><00:05:27.120><c> are</c><00:05:27.360><c> working</c><00:05:27.600><c> towards</c><00:05:28.000><c> the</c>

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where we are working towards the
 

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where we are working towards the
ontology<00:05:28.960><c> of</c><00:05:29.120><c> robotics</c><00:05:29.680><c> that's</c><00:05:30.080><c> basically</c>

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ontology of robotics that's basically
 

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ontology of robotics that's basically
meaning<00:05:31.759><c> that</c><00:05:31.919><c> we</c><00:05:32.080><c> want</c><00:05:32.320><c> to</c><00:05:32.479><c> put</c><00:05:33.600><c> structure</c><00:05:34.240><c> in</c>

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meaning that we want to put structure in
 

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meaning that we want to put structure in
all<00:05:34.560><c> the</c><00:05:34.720><c> knowledge</c><00:05:35.120><c> that</c><00:05:35.280><c> the</c><00:05:35.440><c> robot</c><00:05:35.919><c> needs</c>

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all the knowledge that the robot needs
 

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all the knowledge that the robot needs
how<00:05:36.639><c> the</c><00:05:36.800><c> different</c><00:05:37.199><c> kinds</c><00:05:37.440><c> of</c><00:05:38.320><c> knowledge</c>

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how the different kinds of knowledge
 

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how the different kinds of knowledge
relate<00:05:39.520><c> to</c><00:05:39.680><c> each</c><00:05:39.840><c> other</c>

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relate to each other
 

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relate to each other
and<00:05:40.479><c> how</c><00:05:40.639><c> you</c><00:05:40.800><c> can</c><00:05:41.600><c> represent</c><00:05:42.160><c> them</c><00:05:42.320><c> in</c><00:05:42.479><c> a</c>

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and how you can represent them in a
 

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and how you can represent them in a
formal<00:05:42.880><c> way</c>

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formal way
 

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formal way
and<00:05:43.360><c> this</c><00:05:43.680><c> is</c><00:05:43.840><c> a</c><00:05:44.000><c> huge</c><00:05:44.479><c> undertaking</c><00:05:45.199><c> it's</c><00:05:46.000><c> all</c>

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and this is a huge undertaking it's all
 

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and this is a huge undertaking it's all
a<00:05:46.560><c> lot</c><00:05:46.800><c> of</c><00:05:46.960><c> things</c><00:05:47.199><c> that</c><00:05:47.360><c> are</c><00:05:47.520><c> so</c><00:05:47.759><c> obvious</c><00:05:48.080><c> for</c>

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a lot of things that are so obvious for
 

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a lot of things that are so obvious for
humans<00:05:49.360><c> that</c>

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humans that
 

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humans that
humans<00:05:50.479><c> don't</c><00:05:50.800><c> even</c><00:05:51.039><c> think</c><00:05:51.280><c> about</c><00:05:52.320><c> these</c>

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humans don't even think about these
 

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humans don't even think about these
things<00:05:52.800><c> anymore</c>

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things anymore
 

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things anymore
but<00:05:53.759><c> they</c><00:05:53.919><c> are</c><00:05:54.080><c> not</c><00:05:54.240><c> at</c><00:05:54.400><c> all</c><00:05:54.560><c> obvious</c><00:05:54.960><c> for</c>

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but they are not at all obvious for
 

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but they are not at all obvious for
roles<00:05:55.600><c> and</c><00:05:55.680><c> that's</c><00:05:56.319><c> over</c><00:05:56.560><c> the</c><00:05:56.720><c> 25</c><00:05:57.199><c> years</c><00:05:57.440><c> that</c>

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roles and that's over the 25 years that
 

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roles and that's over the 25 years that
i<00:05:57.680><c> mean</c>

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i mean
 

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i mean
in<00:05:58.240><c> robotics</c><00:05:58.800><c> research</c><00:05:59.919><c> that's</c><00:06:00.160><c> the</c>

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in robotics research that's the
 

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in robotics research that's the
recurring<00:06:00.800><c> problem</c>

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recurring problem
 

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recurring problem
and<00:06:02.080><c> we</c><00:06:02.319><c> always</c><00:06:02.639><c> find</c><00:06:02.960><c> out</c><00:06:03.199><c> that</c><00:06:04.240><c> we</c><00:06:04.400><c> need</c><00:06:04.639><c> more</c>

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and we always find out that we need more
 

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and we always find out that we need more
and<00:06:05.039><c> more</c><00:06:05.280><c> knowledge</c><00:06:05.600><c> to</c><00:06:05.759><c> be</c><00:06:05.919><c> integrated</c>

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and more knowledge to be integrated
 

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and more knowledge to be integrated
so<00:06:08.639><c> that's</c><00:06:09.120><c> the</c><00:06:09.280><c> major</c><00:06:11.280><c> problem</c><00:06:11.600><c> that</c><00:06:11.840><c> i</c><00:06:12.000><c> see</c>

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so that's the major problem that i see
 

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so that's the major problem that i see
in<00:06:13.919><c> the</c><00:06:14.000><c> last</c><00:06:14.240><c> 25</c><00:06:14.720><c> years</c><00:06:14.960><c> of</c><00:06:15.039><c> robotics</c><00:06:16.160><c> and</c>

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in the last 25 years of robotics and
 

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in the last 25 years of robotics and
also

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also
 

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also
the<00:06:17.039><c> coming</c><00:06:17.360><c> 25</c><00:06:17.919><c> years</c><00:06:18.240><c> i</c><00:06:18.400><c> think</c><00:06:19.039><c> so</c><00:06:19.280><c> there's</c><00:06:19.440><c> a</c>

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the coming 25 years i think so there's a
 

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the coming 25 years i think so there's a
lot<00:06:19.759><c> of</c>

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lot of
 

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lot of
progress<00:06:20.880><c> being</c><00:06:21.120><c> made</c><00:06:21.440><c> in</c><00:06:22.880><c> sub-domains</c>

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progress being made in sub-domains
 

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progress being made in sub-domains
making<00:06:24.960><c> machines</c><00:06:25.520><c> like</c><00:06:25.919><c> mechanical</c><00:06:26.479><c> devices</c>

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making machines like mechanical devices
 

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making machines like mechanical devices
making<00:06:27.520><c> controllers</c><00:06:28.160><c> for</c><00:06:28.319><c> them</c>

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making controllers for them
 

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making controllers for them
making<00:06:29.600><c> them</c><00:06:30.080><c> cheap</c><00:06:30.400><c> and</c><00:06:30.560><c> robust</c><00:06:31.759><c> that's</c>

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making them cheap and robust that's
 

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making them cheap and robust that's
rather<00:06:32.840><c> mature</c><00:06:35.039><c> we</c><00:06:35.199><c> can</c><00:06:35.360><c> do</c><00:06:35.520><c> a</c><00:06:35.600><c> lot</c><00:06:35.840><c> of</c>

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rather mature we can do a lot of
 

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rather mature we can do a lot of
computer<00:06:37.360><c> vision</c><00:06:37.759><c> things</c><00:06:38.080><c> we</c><00:06:38.240><c> can</c><00:06:38.400><c> do</c>

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computer vision things we can do
 

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computer vision things we can do
impressive<00:06:39.919><c> things</c><00:06:40.240><c> in</c><00:06:40.319><c> the</c><00:06:40.479><c> ai</c>

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impressive things in the ai
 

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impressive things in the ai
but<00:06:41.759><c> bringing</c><00:06:42.160><c> together</c><00:06:42.639><c> to</c><00:06:42.880><c> solve</c><00:06:43.280><c> problems</c>

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but bringing together to solve problems
 

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but bringing together to solve problems
with<00:06:43.919><c> robots</c>

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with robots
 

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with robots
we<00:06:45.759><c> need</c><00:06:45.919><c> a</c><00:06:46.000><c> lot</c><00:06:46.240><c> more</c><00:06:46.479><c> integration</c><00:06:47.520><c> because</c>

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we need a lot more integration because
 

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we need a lot more integration because
the<00:06:47.919><c> kind</c><00:06:48.160><c> of</c><00:06:48.400><c> knowledge</c><00:06:48.800><c> that</c><00:06:49.039><c> people</c><00:06:49.360><c> are</c>

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the kind of knowledge that people are
 

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the kind of knowledge that people are
using

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using
 

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using
in<00:06:50.720><c> ai</c><00:06:51.120><c> to</c><00:06:51.280><c> solve</c><00:06:51.599><c> ai</c><00:06:52.000><c> problems</c><00:06:52.479><c> is</c><00:06:52.880><c> not</c><00:06:53.120><c> at</c><00:06:53.360><c> all</c>

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in ai to solve ai problems is not at all
 

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in ai to solve ai problems is not at all
or<00:06:54.319><c> only</c><00:06:54.880><c> partially</c><00:06:55.759><c> relevant</c><00:06:56.240><c> to</c><00:06:56.639><c> robotics</c>

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or only partially relevant to robotics
 

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or only partially relevant to robotics
programs

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programs
 

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programs
so<00:06:58.800><c> that's</c><00:06:59.039><c> the</c><00:06:59.199><c> kind</c><00:06:59.440><c> of</c><00:07:00.080><c> missing</c><00:07:00.479><c> gaps</c><00:07:00.800><c> the</c>

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so that's the kind of missing gaps the
 

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so that's the kind of missing gaps the
integration<00:07:01.520><c> between</c><00:07:01.919><c> sub-domains</c><00:07:02.560><c> that</c>

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integration between sub-domains that
 

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integration between sub-domains that
by<00:07:03.599><c> themselves</c><00:07:04.080><c> have</c><00:07:04.560><c> matured</c><00:07:05.039><c> a</c><00:07:05.120><c> lot</c>

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by themselves have matured a lot
 

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by themselves have matured a lot
the<00:07:06.639><c> integration</c><00:07:07.199><c> is</c><00:07:07.360><c> still</c><00:07:07.680><c> a</c><00:07:08.160><c> major</c><00:07:08.479><c> problem</c>

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the integration is still a major problem
 

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the integration is still a major problem
and<00:07:09.599><c> also</c><00:07:09.919><c> works</c><00:07:10.160><c> in</c><00:07:10.319><c> two</c><00:07:10.479><c> directions</c>

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and also works in two directions
 

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and also works in two directions
by<00:07:12.000><c> doing</c><00:07:12.639><c> trying</c><00:07:12.880><c> to</c><00:07:13.039><c> solve</c><00:07:13.360><c> problems</c><00:07:13.680><c> with</c>

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by doing trying to solve problems with
 

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by doing trying to solve problems with
robots

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robots
 

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robots
we<00:07:15.599><c> find</c><00:07:15.919><c> out</c><00:07:16.160><c> that</c><00:07:17.440><c> people</c><00:07:17.759><c> have</c>

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we find out that people have
 

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we find out that people have
only<00:07:19.440><c> let's</c><00:07:19.599><c> say</c><00:07:20.000><c> in</c><00:07:20.080><c> the</c><00:07:20.160><c> mechanical</c>

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only let's say in the mechanical
 

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only let's say in the mechanical
engineering<00:07:21.039><c> domain</c><00:07:21.520><c> or</c><00:07:21.680><c> in</c>

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engineering domain or in
 

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engineering domain or in
the<00:07:22.560><c> control</c><00:07:22.960><c> domain</c><00:07:23.840><c> have</c><00:07:24.160><c> only</c><00:07:24.479><c> solved</c><00:07:25.360><c> a</c>

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the control domain have only solved a
 

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the control domain have only solved a
part<00:07:25.840><c> of</c><00:07:26.000><c> the</c>

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part of the
 

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part of the
set<00:07:27.759><c> of</c><00:07:27.919><c> relevant</c><00:07:28.400><c> problems</c><00:07:28.720><c> for</c><00:07:28.880><c> that</c><00:07:29.039><c> domain</c>

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set of relevant problems for that domain
 

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set of relevant problems for that domain
so<00:07:30.160><c> the</c><00:07:30.479><c> the</c>

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so the the
 

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so the the
kind<00:07:32.639><c> of</c><00:07:32.720><c> robot</c><00:07:33.039><c> you</c><00:07:33.199><c> have</c><00:07:33.360><c> here</c><00:07:33.520><c> with</c><00:07:33.680><c> seven</c>

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kind of robot you have here with seven
 

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kind of robot you have here with seven
degrees<00:07:34.240><c> of</c><00:07:34.400><c> freedom</c><00:07:34.720><c> robot</c>

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degrees of freedom robot
 

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degrees of freedom robot
that's<00:07:36.000><c> more</c><00:07:36.240><c> than</c><00:07:36.400><c> just</c><00:07:36.720><c> controlling</c><00:07:37.919><c> seven</c>

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that's more than just controlling seven
 

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that's more than just controlling seven
motors

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motors
 

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motors
the<00:07:39.840><c> fact</c><00:07:40.080><c> that</c><00:07:40.160><c> they</c><00:07:40.560><c> together</c><00:07:41.039><c> form</c><00:07:41.520><c> a</c><00:07:41.919><c> robot</c>

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the fact that they together form a robot
 

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the fact that they together form a robot
device

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device
 

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device
and<00:07:43.599><c> it</c><00:07:43.759><c> has</c><00:07:43.919><c> a</c><00:07:44.000><c> certain</c><00:07:44.400><c> task</c><00:07:45.039><c> brings</c><00:07:45.360><c> in</c><00:07:46.000><c> new</c>

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and it has a certain task brings in new
 

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and it has a certain task brings in new
challenges

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challenges
 

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challenges
also<00:07:47.520><c> for</c><00:07:47.680><c> the</c><00:07:48.240><c> fundamental</c><00:07:49.599><c> scientists</c><00:07:50.080><c> like</c>

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also for the fundamental scientists like
 

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also for the fundamental scientists like
control<00:07:51.440><c> or</c><00:07:51.759><c> ai</c><00:07:52.960><c> or</c><00:07:53.280><c> just</c><00:07:53.840><c> software</c>

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control or ai or just software
 

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control or ai or just software
engineering<00:07:54.879><c> because</c>

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engineering because
 

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engineering because
a<00:07:56.000><c> modern</c><00:07:57.680><c> kind</c><00:07:58.000><c> of</c><00:07:58.160><c> robot</c><00:07:58.560><c> system</c><00:07:58.879><c> will</c><00:07:59.120><c> have</c>

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a modern kind of robot system will have
 

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a modern kind of robot system will have
the<00:07:59.520><c> robot</c><00:07:59.919><c> itself</c><00:08:00.400><c> but</c><00:08:00.639><c> also</c>

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the robot itself but also
 

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the robot itself but also
half<00:08:01.759><c> a</c><00:08:01.840><c> dozen</c><00:08:02.240><c> of</c><00:08:02.400><c> sensors</c>

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half a dozen of sensors
 

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half a dozen of sensors
dozens<00:08:05.120><c> of</c><00:08:05.680><c> planners</c><00:08:06.960><c> things</c><00:08:07.280><c> like</c><00:08:07.520><c> this</c>

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the<00:08:09.919><c> computational</c><00:08:10.639><c> power</c><00:08:11.360><c> to</c><00:08:11.599><c> compute</c>

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the computational power to compute
 

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the computational power to compute
everything<00:08:12.479><c> we</c><00:08:12.639><c> have</c><00:08:12.800><c> to</c><00:08:12.960><c> compute</c>

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everything we have to compute
 

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everything we have to compute
it's<00:08:13.759><c> not</c><00:08:14.000><c> possible</c><00:08:14.400><c> on</c><00:08:14.479><c> one</c><00:08:14.720><c> single</c><00:08:15.120><c> pc</c>

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it's not possible on one single pc
 

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it's not possible on one single pc
anymore<00:08:15.919><c> you</c><00:08:16.080><c> have</c><00:08:16.240><c> to</c>

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anymore you have to
 

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anymore you have to
bring<00:08:17.120><c> together</c><00:08:19.120><c> a</c><00:08:19.280><c> dozen</c><00:08:19.680><c> of</c>

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bring together a dozen of
 

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bring together a dozen of
computational<00:08:20.720><c> units</c><00:08:21.199><c> from</c><00:08:21.440><c> very</c><00:08:21.759><c> embedded</c>

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computational units from very embedded
 

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computational units from very embedded
ones

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ones
 

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ones
fpgas<00:08:24.000><c> to</c><00:08:24.720><c> desktop</c><00:08:25.199><c> pcs</c><00:08:25.759><c> and</c>

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fpgas to desktop pcs and
 

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fpgas to desktop pcs and
also<00:08:26.319><c> there</c><00:08:26.560><c> there</c><00:08:26.800><c> are</c><00:08:26.960><c> software</c>

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also there there are software
 

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also there there are software
engineering<00:08:27.840><c> problems</c><00:08:28.240><c> that</c><00:08:28.879><c> people</c><00:08:29.199><c> in</c>

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engineering problems that people in
 

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engineering problems that people in
software<00:08:29.759><c> engineering</c>

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software engineering
 

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software engineering
computer<00:08:31.360><c> science</c><00:08:31.680><c> have</c><00:08:31.840><c> not</c><00:08:32.000><c> yet</c><00:08:32.320><c> solved</c>

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computer science have not yet solved
 

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computer science have not yet solved
because<00:08:33.120><c> they</c><00:08:33.279><c> were</c><00:08:33.440><c> not</c>

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because they were not
 

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because they were not
relevant<00:08:35.599><c> or</c><00:08:35.760><c> they</c><00:08:36.080><c> just</c><00:08:36.320><c> didn't</c><00:08:36.560><c> think</c><00:08:36.800><c> about</c>

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relevant or they just didn't think about
 

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relevant or they just didn't think about
these<00:08:38.080><c> problems</c><00:08:38.479><c> so</c><00:08:38.560><c> there</c><00:08:38.800><c> are</c><00:08:39.440><c> a</c><00:08:39.519><c> lot</c><00:08:39.760><c> of</c>

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these problems so there are a lot of
 

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these problems so there are a lot of
hardware<00:08:41.440><c> time</c><00:08:41.680><c> problems</c><00:08:42.479><c> but</c><00:08:43.519><c> there</c><00:08:43.680><c> are</c>

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hardware time problems but there are
 

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hardware time problems but there are
also<00:08:44.080><c> coordination</c><00:08:44.800><c> problems</c>

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also coordination problems
 

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also coordination problems
which<00:08:46.399><c> piece</c><00:08:46.720><c> of</c><00:08:46.880><c> software</c><00:08:48.160><c> does</c>

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which piece of software does
 

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which piece of software does
do<00:08:50.240><c> i</c><00:08:51.120><c> want</c><00:08:51.360><c> to</c><00:08:51.519><c> run</c><00:08:51.839><c> before</c><00:08:52.240><c> another</c><00:08:52.560><c> one</c><00:08:52.880><c> and</c>

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do i want to run before another one and
 

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do i want to run before another one and
things<00:08:53.200><c> like</c><00:08:53.360><c> this</c>

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things like this
 

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things like this
also<00:08:54.000><c> there</c><00:08:54.160><c> is</c><00:08:54.240><c> a</c><00:08:54.320><c> lot</c><00:08:54.480><c> of</c><00:08:54.720><c> knowledge</c><00:08:55.200><c> and</c>

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also there is a lot of knowledge and
 

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also there is a lot of knowledge and
engineering<00:08:56.000><c> that</c><00:08:56.240><c> is</c><00:08:56.480><c> still</c>

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engineering that is still
 

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engineering that is still
unsolved<00:08:58.399><c> you've</c><00:08:58.640><c> done</c><00:08:58.800><c> some</c><00:08:58.959><c> work</c><00:08:59.200><c> in</c><00:08:59.600><c> open</c>

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unsolved you've done some work in open
 

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unsolved you've done some work in open
source<00:09:00.240><c> libraries</c>

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source libraries
 

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source libraries
and<00:09:01.680><c> these</c><00:09:01.839><c> kinds</c><00:09:02.160><c> of</c><00:09:02.480><c> utilities</c><00:09:03.440><c> yeah</c>

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and these kinds of utilities yeah
 

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and these kinds of utilities yeah
that<00:09:04.399><c> could</c><00:09:04.640><c> have</c><00:09:05.120><c> possibly</c><00:09:05.519><c> aided</c><00:09:06.399><c> yeah</c><00:09:06.640><c> so</c><00:09:06.880><c> i</c>

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that could have possibly aided yeah so i
 

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that could have possibly aided yeah so i
think<00:09:07.279><c> i</c><00:09:07.440><c> was</c><00:09:07.600><c> the</c><00:09:07.839><c> first</c><00:09:08.240><c> one</c><00:09:08.480><c> in</c>

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think i was the first one in
 

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think i was the first one in
robotics<00:09:10.399><c> and</c><00:09:10.560><c> also</c><00:09:12.240><c> much</c><00:09:12.560><c> broader</c><00:09:12.959><c> robotics</c>

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robotics and also much broader robotics
 

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robotics and also much broader robotics
that<00:09:13.680><c> decided</c><00:09:14.240><c> to</c><00:09:14.480><c> make</c>

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that decided to make
 

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that decided to make
open<00:09:15.680><c> source</c><00:09:16.399><c> uh</c><00:09:16.800><c> an</c><00:09:17.040><c> important</c><00:09:17.440><c> part</c><00:09:17.760><c> of</c><00:09:17.839><c> my</c>

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open source uh an important part of my
 

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open source uh an important part of my
academic<00:09:18.560><c> research</c><00:09:19.040><c> i</c><00:09:19.279><c> still</c><00:09:19.519><c> remember</c><00:09:19.920><c> very</c>

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academic research i still remember very
 

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academic research i still remember very
well

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well
 

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well
november<00:09:21.040><c> 1st</c><00:09:22.600><c> 1998</c>

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november 1st 1998
 

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november 1st 1998
that<00:09:23.920><c> was</c><00:09:24.160><c> the</c><00:09:24.240><c> day</c><00:09:24.399><c> that</c><00:09:24.640><c> i</c><00:09:24.720><c> decided</c><00:09:25.279><c> okay</c><00:09:26.160><c> i'm</c>

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that was the day that i decided okay i'm
 

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that was the day that i decided okay i'm
going<00:09:26.640><c> to</c>

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going to
 

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going to
take<00:09:27.600><c> this</c><00:09:27.920><c> open</c><00:09:28.240><c> source</c><00:09:28.560><c> that</c><00:09:28.640><c> i've</c><00:09:29.040><c> i</c><00:09:29.200><c> was</c>

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take this open source that i've i was
 

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take this open source that i've i was
using<00:09:29.760><c> it</c><00:09:30.000><c> for</c><00:09:30.160><c> a</c><00:09:30.240><c> long</c><00:09:30.399><c> time</c><00:09:30.640><c> already</c><00:09:31.040><c> but</c>

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using it for a long time already but
 

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using it for a long time already but
i'm<00:09:31.839><c> going</c><00:09:32.080><c> to</c><00:09:32.160><c> take</c><00:09:32.399><c> this</c><00:09:32.640><c> serious</c><00:09:33.279><c> and</c><00:09:33.600><c> do</c>

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i'm going to take this serious and do
 

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i'm going to take this serious and do
research<00:09:34.640><c> about</c><00:09:34.959><c> it</c><00:09:35.200><c> i'm</c>

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research about it i'm
 

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research about it i'm
going<00:09:35.839><c> to</c><00:09:36.560><c> use</c><00:09:36.800><c> it</c><00:09:36.959><c> in</c><00:09:37.040><c> my</c><00:09:37.200><c> research</c><00:09:38.399><c> but</c><00:09:38.720><c> also</c>

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going to use it in my research but also
 

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going to use it in my research but also
using<00:09:40.240><c> it</c><00:09:40.399><c> because</c><00:09:40.720><c> it</c><00:09:40.880><c> fits</c><00:09:41.200><c> very</c><00:09:41.440><c> well</c><00:09:41.600><c> to</c>

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using it because it fits very well to
 

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using it because it fits very well to
research<00:09:42.399><c> so</c><00:09:42.560><c> research</c><00:09:43.040><c> is</c><00:09:43.200><c> about</c><00:09:43.519><c> sharing</c>

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research so research is about sharing
 

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research so research is about sharing
results<00:09:44.399><c> and</c>

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results and
 

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results and
improving<00:09:45.360><c> about</c><00:09:45.839><c> each</c><00:09:46.000><c> other's</c><00:09:46.320><c> findings</c>

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improving about each other's findings
 

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improving about each other's findings
and<00:09:47.519><c> at</c><00:09:47.680><c> that</c><00:09:47.920><c> moment</c><00:09:48.399><c> it</c><00:09:48.560><c> was</c>

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and at that moment it was
 

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and at that moment it was
not<00:09:49.360><c> done</c><00:09:49.760><c> in</c><00:09:50.560><c> robotics</c><00:09:51.120><c> or</c><00:09:51.279><c> mechatronics</c><00:09:51.839><c> or</c>

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not done in robotics or mechatronics or
 

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not done in robotics or mechatronics or
control

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control
 

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control
so<00:09:53.200><c> i</c><00:09:53.360><c> said</c><00:09:53.600><c> in</c><00:09:53.760><c> order</c><00:09:54.000><c> to</c><00:09:54.160><c> make</c><00:09:54.640><c> better</c>

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so i said in order to make better
 

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so i said in order to make better
progress<00:09:55.600><c> in</c>

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progress in
 

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progress in
robotics<00:09:56.959><c> research</c><00:09:58.240><c> the</c>

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robotics research the
 

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robotics research the
together<00:09:59.920><c> with</c><00:10:00.080><c> the</c><00:10:00.160><c> fact</c><00:10:00.399><c> that</c><00:10:00.640><c> software</c><00:10:01.440><c> is</c>

00:10:01.590 --> 00:10:01.600 align:start position:0%
together with the fact that software is
 

00:10:01.600 --> 00:10:04.150 align:start position:0%
together with the fact that software is
becoming<00:10:02.160><c> an</c><00:10:02.399><c> ever</c>

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becoming an ever
 

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becoming an ever
important<00:10:04.720><c> part</c><00:10:05.680><c> of</c><00:10:06.480><c> robot</c><00:10:06.800><c> control</c><00:10:07.200><c> systems</c>

00:10:08.150 --> 00:10:08.160 align:start position:0%
important part of robot control systems
 

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important part of robot control systems
i<00:10:08.320><c> decided</c><00:10:08.880><c> that</c><00:10:09.519><c> okay</c><00:10:09.839><c> the</c><00:10:10.000><c> open</c><00:10:10.320><c> source</c><00:10:10.640><c> way</c>

00:10:10.870 --> 00:10:10.880 align:start position:0%
i decided that okay the open source way
 

00:10:10.880 --> 00:10:12.790 align:start position:0%
i decided that okay the open source way
is<00:10:11.040><c> a</c><00:10:11.120><c> very</c><00:10:11.360><c> important</c><00:10:11.760><c> way</c><00:10:12.000><c> to</c>

00:10:12.790 --> 00:10:12.800 align:start position:0%
is a very important way to
 

00:10:12.800 --> 00:10:17.269 align:start position:0%
is a very important way to
foster<00:10:13.279><c> the</c><00:10:13.440><c> research</c><00:10:15.760><c> ten</c><00:10:16.000><c> years</c><00:10:16.240><c> ago</c><00:10:16.560><c> i</c>

00:10:17.269 --> 00:10:17.279 align:start position:0%
foster the research ten years ago i
 

00:10:17.279 --> 00:10:19.990 align:start position:0%
foster the research ten years ago i
started<00:10:17.680><c> with</c><00:10:18.000><c> the</c><00:10:18.720><c> the</c><00:10:18.959><c> oracles</c><00:10:19.440><c> project</c>

00:10:19.990 --> 00:10:20.000 align:start position:0%
started with the the oracles project
 

00:10:20.000 --> 00:10:21.910 align:start position:0%
started with the the oracles project
that<00:10:20.160><c> was</c><00:10:20.480><c> meant</c><00:10:20.720><c> to</c><00:10:20.880><c> make</c>

00:10:21.910 --> 00:10:21.920 align:start position:0%
that was meant to make
 

00:10:21.920 --> 00:10:24.550 align:start position:0%
that was meant to make
open<00:10:22.320><c> source</c><00:10:22.720><c> software</c><00:10:23.279><c> but</c><00:10:23.440><c> for</c><00:10:23.760><c> industry</c><00:10:24.320><c> so</c>

00:10:24.550 --> 00:10:24.560 align:start position:0%
open source software but for industry so
 

00:10:24.560 --> 00:10:26.069 align:start position:0%
open source software but for industry so
the<00:10:24.800><c> project</c><00:10:25.200><c> was</c>

00:10:26.069 --> 00:10:26.079 align:start position:0%
the project was
 

00:10:26.079 --> 00:10:27.990 align:start position:0%
the project was
triggered<00:10:26.640><c> by</c><00:10:26.959><c> three</c><00:10:27.200><c> companies</c><00:10:27.680><c> here</c><00:10:27.920><c> in</c>

00:10:27.990 --> 00:10:28.000 align:start position:0%
triggered by three companies here in
 

00:10:28.000 --> 00:10:29.750 align:start position:0%
triggered by three companies here in
belgium<00:10:28.399><c> not</c><00:10:28.560><c> robotics</c><00:10:29.120><c> companies</c><00:10:29.600><c> but</c>

00:10:29.750 --> 00:10:29.760 align:start position:0%
belgium not robotics companies but
 

00:10:29.760 --> 00:10:31.990 align:start position:0%
belgium not robotics companies but
machine<00:10:30.079><c> tool</c><00:10:30.839><c> vendors</c>

00:10:31.990 --> 00:10:32.000 align:start position:0%
machine tool vendors
 

00:10:32.000 --> 00:10:34.310 align:start position:0%
machine tool vendors
that<00:10:32.240><c> were</c><00:10:32.399><c> confronted</c><00:10:33.040><c> with</c><00:10:33.200><c> limitations</c><00:10:34.079><c> of</c>

00:10:34.310 --> 00:10:34.320 align:start position:0%
that were confronted with limitations of
 

00:10:34.320 --> 00:10:35.110 align:start position:0%
that were confronted with limitations of
the

00:10:35.110 --> 00:10:35.120 align:start position:0%
the
 

00:10:35.120 --> 00:10:36.870 align:start position:0%
the
software<00:10:35.680><c> to</c><00:10:35.760><c> control</c><00:10:36.079><c> software</c><00:10:36.480><c> they</c><00:10:36.640><c> could</c>

00:10:36.870 --> 00:10:36.880 align:start position:0%
software to control software they could
 

00:10:36.880 --> 00:10:39.829 align:start position:0%
software to control software they could
buy<00:10:37.279><c> from</c><00:10:38.000><c> companies</c><00:10:38.480><c> like</c><00:10:38.720><c> siemens</c>

00:10:39.829 --> 00:10:39.839 align:start position:0%
buy from companies like siemens
 

00:10:39.839 --> 00:10:41.670 align:start position:0%
buy from companies like siemens
and<00:10:40.000><c> so</c><00:10:40.160><c> they</c><00:10:40.399><c> came</c><00:10:40.640><c> to</c><00:10:40.800><c> us</c><00:10:41.200><c> and</c><00:10:41.279><c> they</c><00:10:41.440><c> said</c>

00:10:41.670 --> 00:10:41.680 align:start position:0%
and so they came to us and they said
 

00:10:41.680 --> 00:10:44.069 align:start position:0%
and so they came to us and they said
okay<00:10:42.720><c> we</c><00:10:42.959><c> know</c><00:10:43.120><c> that</c><00:10:43.279><c> you're</c>

00:10:44.069 --> 00:10:44.079 align:start position:0%
okay we know that you're
 

00:10:44.079 --> 00:10:46.790 align:start position:0%
okay we know that you're
doing<00:10:44.320><c> something</c><00:10:44.720><c> on</c><00:10:45.040><c> open</c><00:10:45.360><c> source</c><00:10:46.480><c> can't</c><00:10:46.640><c> we</c>

00:10:46.790 --> 00:10:46.800 align:start position:0%
doing something on open source can't we
 

00:10:46.800 --> 00:10:48.470 align:start position:0%
doing something on open source can't we
do<00:10:46.959><c> a</c><00:10:47.120><c> project</c><00:10:47.519><c> together</c>

00:10:48.470 --> 00:10:48.480 align:start position:0%
do a project together
 

00:10:48.480 --> 00:10:51.269 align:start position:0%
do a project together
for<00:10:48.959><c> to</c><00:10:49.519><c> fulfill</c><00:10:50.079><c> our</c><00:10:50.320><c> needs</c><00:10:50.640><c> and</c><00:10:50.800><c> out</c><00:10:51.040><c> of</c><00:10:51.120><c> that</c>

00:10:51.269 --> 00:10:51.279 align:start position:0%
for to fulfill our needs and out of that
 

00:10:51.279 --> 00:10:52.949 align:start position:0%
for to fulfill our needs and out of that
that<00:10:51.440><c> was</c><00:10:51.600><c> the</c><00:10:51.760><c> stimulus</c><00:10:52.240><c> to</c><00:10:52.399><c> start</c>

00:10:52.949 --> 00:10:52.959 align:start position:0%
that was the stimulus to start
 

00:10:52.959 --> 00:10:55.190 align:start position:0%
that was the stimulus to start
the<00:10:53.120><c> oracle's</c><00:10:53.519><c> project</c><00:10:54.399><c> so</c><00:10:54.560><c> from</c><00:10:54.800><c> day</c><00:10:55.040><c> one</c>

00:10:55.190 --> 00:10:55.200 align:start position:0%
the oracle's project so from day one
 

00:10:55.200 --> 00:10:56.790 align:start position:0%
the oracle's project so from day one
that<00:10:55.360><c> was</c><00:10:55.519><c> driven</c><00:10:55.839><c> by</c><00:10:56.079><c> industry</c>

00:10:56.790 --> 00:10:56.800 align:start position:0%
that was driven by industry
 

00:10:56.800 --> 00:10:59.670 align:start position:0%
that was driven by industry
paid<00:10:57.040><c> by</c><00:10:57.200><c> industry</c><00:10:57.760><c> to</c><00:10:58.160><c> to</c><00:10:58.320><c> some</c><00:10:58.560><c> extent</c><00:10:59.519><c> and</c>

00:10:59.670 --> 00:10:59.680 align:start position:0%
paid by industry to to some extent and
 

00:10:59.680 --> 00:10:59.990 align:start position:0%
paid by industry to to some extent and
also

00:10:59.990 --> 00:11:00.000 align:start position:0%
also
 

00:11:00.000 --> 00:11:02.389 align:start position:0%
also
with<00:11:00.320><c> a</c><00:11:00.480><c> licensing</c><00:11:01.360><c> and</c><00:11:01.600><c> development</c><00:11:02.079><c> scheme</c>

00:11:02.389 --> 00:11:02.399 align:start position:0%
with a licensing and development scheme
 

00:11:02.399 --> 00:11:03.269 align:start position:0%
with a licensing and development scheme
that<00:11:02.640><c> is</c>

00:11:03.269 --> 00:11:03.279 align:start position:0%
that is
 

00:11:03.279 --> 00:11:06.069 align:start position:0%
that is
industry<00:11:03.760><c> friendly</c><00:11:04.560><c> with</c><00:11:04.800><c> some</c><00:11:04.959><c> of</c><00:11:05.120><c> these</c>

00:11:06.069 --> 00:11:06.079 align:start position:0%
industry friendly with some of these
 

00:11:06.079 --> 00:11:08.069 align:start position:0%
industry friendly with some of these
also

00:11:08.069 --> 00:11:08.079 align:start position:0%
also
 

00:11:08.079 --> 00:11:11.590 align:start position:0%
also
very<00:11:08.399><c> relevant</c><00:11:08.800><c> performance</c><00:11:09.839><c> issues</c>

00:11:11.590 --> 00:11:11.600 align:start position:0%
very relevant performance issues
 

00:11:11.600 --> 00:11:13.509 align:start position:0%
very relevant performance issues
relevant<00:11:12.000><c> to</c><00:11:12.160><c> industry</c><00:11:12.720><c> so</c><00:11:12.880><c> articles</c><00:11:13.360><c> is</c>

00:11:13.509 --> 00:11:13.519 align:start position:0%
relevant to industry so articles is
 

00:11:13.519 --> 00:11:15.430 align:start position:0%
relevant to industry so articles is
still

00:11:15.430 --> 00:11:15.440 align:start position:0%
still
 

00:11:15.440 --> 00:11:17.829 align:start position:0%
still
focusing<00:11:16.000><c> on</c><00:11:16.480><c> real-time</c><00:11:17.040><c> performance</c><00:11:17.760><c> and</c>

00:11:17.829 --> 00:11:17.839 align:start position:0%
focusing on real-time performance and
 

00:11:17.839 --> 00:11:18.630 align:start position:0%
focusing on real-time performance and
this<00:11:18.079><c> kind</c><00:11:18.240><c> of</c>

00:11:18.630 --> 00:11:18.640 align:start position:0%
this kind of
 

00:11:18.640 --> 00:11:21.910 align:start position:0%
this kind of
stuff<00:11:19.200><c> which</c><00:11:20.079><c> a</c><00:11:20.160><c> lot</c><00:11:20.399><c> of</c><00:11:20.560><c> the</c><00:11:21.040><c> other</c><00:11:21.600><c> open</c>

00:11:21.910 --> 00:11:21.920 align:start position:0%
stuff which a lot of the other open
 

00:11:21.920 --> 00:11:23.350 align:start position:0%
stuff which a lot of the other open
source<00:11:22.240><c> projects</c><00:11:22.640><c> that</c><00:11:22.720><c> you</c><00:11:22.880><c> now</c><00:11:23.120><c> see</c><00:11:23.279><c> in</c>

00:11:23.350 --> 00:11:23.360 align:start position:0%
source projects that you now see in
 

00:11:23.360 --> 00:11:25.430 align:start position:0%
source projects that you now see in
robotics<00:11:23.920><c> are</c><00:11:24.000><c> not</c><00:11:24.240><c> focusing</c><00:11:24.720><c> on</c><00:11:24.880><c> so</c><00:11:25.120><c> we</c><00:11:25.279><c> still</c>

00:11:25.430 --> 00:11:25.440 align:start position:0%
robotics are not focusing on so we still
 

00:11:25.440 --> 00:11:26.870 align:start position:0%
robotics are not focusing on so we still
have<00:11:25.680><c> a</c><00:11:25.760><c> niche</c><00:11:26.000><c> there</c>

00:11:26.870 --> 00:11:26.880 align:start position:0%
have a niche there
 

00:11:26.880 --> 00:11:29.110 align:start position:0%
have a niche there
which<00:11:27.360><c> differentiates</c><00:11:28.160><c> that</c><00:11:28.480><c> project</c><00:11:28.880><c> from</c>

00:11:29.110 --> 00:11:29.120 align:start position:0%
which differentiates that project from
 

00:11:29.120 --> 00:11:29.990 align:start position:0%
which differentiates that project from
others

00:11:29.990 --> 00:11:30.000 align:start position:0%
others
 

00:11:30.000 --> 00:11:31.910 align:start position:0%
others
but<00:11:30.240><c> in</c><00:11:30.320><c> the</c><00:11:30.399><c> meantime</c><00:11:30.880><c> we</c><00:11:31.279><c> combine</c><00:11:31.760><c> your</c>

00:11:31.910 --> 00:11:31.920 align:start position:0%
but in the meantime we combine your
 

00:11:31.920 --> 00:11:33.509 align:start position:0%
but in the meantime we combine your
ghost<00:11:32.160><c> project</c><00:11:32.480><c> with</c><00:11:32.720><c> a</c><00:11:32.720><c> lot</c><00:11:32.880><c> of</c><00:11:33.040><c> other</c><00:11:33.279><c> open</c>

00:11:33.509 --> 00:11:33.519 align:start position:0%
ghost project with a lot of other open
 

00:11:33.519 --> 00:11:34.710 align:start position:0%
ghost project with a lot of other open
source<00:11:33.920><c> projects</c>

00:11:34.710 --> 00:11:34.720 align:start position:0%
source projects
 

00:11:34.720 --> 00:11:37.269 align:start position:0%
source projects
because<00:11:35.040><c> you</c><00:11:35.200><c> need</c><00:11:35.440><c> a</c><00:11:35.519><c> lot</c><00:11:35.680><c> of</c><00:11:35.839><c> functionality</c>

00:11:37.269 --> 00:11:37.279 align:start position:0%
because you need a lot of functionality
 

00:11:37.279 --> 00:11:38.630 align:start position:0%
because you need a lot of functionality
so<00:11:37.440><c> what</c><00:11:37.600><c> were</c><00:11:37.760><c> the</c><00:11:38.000><c> what</c><00:11:38.160><c> were</c><00:11:38.320><c> the</c><00:11:38.399><c> core</c>

00:11:38.630 --> 00:11:38.640 align:start position:0%
so what were the what were the core
 

00:11:38.640 --> 00:11:40.550 align:start position:0%
so what were the what were the core
functionalities<00:11:39.519><c> that</c><00:11:39.680><c> you</c><00:11:39.920><c> started</c><00:11:40.240><c> with</c>

00:11:40.550 --> 00:11:40.560 align:start position:0%
functionalities that you started with
 

00:11:40.560 --> 00:11:44.310 align:start position:0%
functionalities that you started with
and<00:11:40.640><c> how</c><00:11:40.800><c> to</c><00:11:41.519><c> be</c><00:11:41.600><c> built</c><00:11:41.920><c> up</c><00:11:42.079><c> around</c><00:11:42.320><c> that</c><00:11:42.880><c> so</c>

00:11:44.310 --> 00:11:44.320 align:start position:0%
and how to be built up around that so
 

00:11:44.320 --> 00:11:46.550 align:start position:0%
and how to be built up around that so
oracle's<00:11:44.800><c> is</c><00:11:44.880><c> still</c><00:11:45.200><c> a</c><00:11:45.440><c> niche</c><00:11:45.839><c> project</c><00:11:46.240><c> so</c><00:11:46.399><c> it</c>

00:11:46.550 --> 00:11:46.560 align:start position:0%
oracle's is still a niche project so it
 

00:11:46.560 --> 00:11:48.150 align:start position:0%
oracle's is still a niche project so it
wants<00:11:46.800><c> to</c><00:11:46.959><c> be</c><00:11:47.200><c> the</c><00:11:47.360><c> best</c><00:11:47.760><c> one</c>

00:11:48.150 --> 00:11:48.160 align:start position:0%
wants to be the best one
 

00:11:48.160 --> 00:11:51.110 align:start position:0%
wants to be the best one
in<00:11:48.959><c> what</c><00:11:49.200><c> we</c><00:11:49.360><c> call</c><00:11:50.240><c> hard</c><00:11:50.560><c> real-time</c>

00:11:51.110 --> 00:11:51.120 align:start position:0%
in what we call hard real-time
 

00:11:51.120 --> 00:11:52.629 align:start position:0%
in what we call hard real-time
component-based

00:11:52.629 --> 00:11:52.639 align:start position:0%
component-based
 

00:11:52.639 --> 00:11:54.470 align:start position:0%
component-based
software<00:11:53.279><c> and</c><00:11:53.440><c> so</c><00:11:53.760><c> you'll</c><00:11:54.000><c> have</c><00:11:54.160><c> different</c>

00:11:54.470 --> 00:11:54.480 align:start position:0%
software and so you'll have different
 

00:11:54.480 --> 00:11:55.750 align:start position:0%
software and so you'll have different
components

00:11:55.750 --> 00:11:55.760 align:start position:0%
components
 

00:11:55.760 --> 00:11:57.430 align:start position:0%
components
because<00:11:56.000><c> there's</c><00:11:56.320><c> different</c><00:11:56.560><c> functionality</c>

00:11:57.430 --> 00:11:57.440 align:start position:0%
because there's different functionality
 

00:11:57.440 --> 00:11:59.190 align:start position:0%
because there's different functionality
or<00:11:57.680><c> you</c><00:11:57.920><c> have</c><00:11:58.079><c> different</c><00:11:58.320><c> computers</c><00:11:58.959><c> that</c><00:11:59.040><c> you</c>

00:11:59.190 --> 00:11:59.200 align:start position:0%
or you have different computers that you
 

00:11:59.200 --> 00:12:00.470 align:start position:0%
or you have different computers that you
have<00:11:59.279><c> to</c><00:11:59.519><c> connect</c>

00:12:00.470 --> 00:12:00.480 align:start position:0%
have to connect
 

00:12:00.480 --> 00:12:03.350 align:start position:0%
have to connect
and<00:12:00.639><c> the</c><00:12:00.800><c> oracle's</c><00:12:01.200><c> project</c><00:12:02.000><c> focuses</c><00:12:02.480><c> on</c>

00:12:03.350 --> 00:12:03.360 align:start position:0%
and the oracle's project focuses on
 

00:12:03.360 --> 00:12:04.710 align:start position:0%
and the oracle's project focuses on
making<00:12:03.760><c> all</c><00:12:03.920><c> these</c><00:12:04.079><c> things</c>

00:12:04.710 --> 00:12:04.720 align:start position:0%
making all these things
 

00:12:04.720 --> 00:12:07.990 align:start position:0%
making all these things
heart<00:12:04.959><c> real</c><00:12:05.279><c> time</c><00:12:06.399><c> safe</c><00:12:07.360><c> to</c>

00:12:07.990 --> 00:12:08.000 align:start position:0%
heart real time safe to
 

00:12:08.000 --> 00:12:10.069 align:start position:0%
heart real time safe to
allow<00:12:08.399><c> people</c><00:12:08.720><c> to</c><00:12:08.800><c> get</c><00:12:09.040><c> the</c><00:12:09.200><c> last</c><00:12:09.600><c> piece</c><00:12:09.839><c> of</c>

00:12:10.069 --> 00:12:10.079 align:start position:0%
allow people to get the last piece of
 

00:12:10.079 --> 00:12:12.069 align:start position:0%
allow people to get the last piece of
performance<00:12:10.639><c> and</c><00:12:10.720><c> determinism</c><00:12:11.600><c> out</c><00:12:11.760><c> of</c><00:12:11.920><c> these</c>

00:12:12.069 --> 00:12:12.079 align:start position:0%
performance and determinism out of these
 

00:12:12.079 --> 00:12:12.710 align:start position:0%
performance and determinism out of these
things

00:12:12.710 --> 00:12:12.720 align:start position:0%
things
 

00:12:12.720 --> 00:12:14.710 align:start position:0%
things
so<00:12:12.880><c> that's</c><00:12:13.120><c> only</c><00:12:13.440><c> a</c><00:12:13.519><c> small</c><00:12:13.920><c> part</c><00:12:14.160><c> of</c><00:12:14.240><c> what</c><00:12:14.480><c> you</c>

00:12:14.710 --> 00:12:14.720 align:start position:0%
so that's only a small part of what you
 

00:12:14.720 --> 00:12:16.949 align:start position:0%
so that's only a small part of what you
have<00:12:14.959><c> in</c><00:12:15.120><c> a</c><00:12:15.360><c> robot</c><00:12:15.760><c> system</c>

00:12:16.949 --> 00:12:16.959 align:start position:0%
have in a robot system
 

00:12:16.959 --> 00:12:19.590 align:start position:0%
have in a robot system
so<00:12:17.120><c> oracles</c><00:12:17.519><c> does</c><00:12:17.760><c> not</c><00:12:17.920><c> provide</c><00:12:18.320><c> everything</c>

00:12:19.590 --> 00:12:19.600 align:start position:0%
so oracles does not provide everything
 

00:12:19.600 --> 00:12:21.670 align:start position:0%
so oracles does not provide everything
that<00:12:19.760><c> you</c><00:12:19.920><c> need</c><00:12:20.160><c> in</c><00:12:20.320><c> a</c><00:12:20.399><c> robot</c><00:12:20.720><c> not</c><00:12:20.959><c> at</c><00:12:21.120><c> all</c>

00:12:21.670 --> 00:12:21.680 align:start position:0%
that you need in a robot not at all
 

00:12:21.680 --> 00:12:23.910 align:start position:0%
that you need in a robot not at all
and<00:12:21.839><c> this</c><00:12:22.079><c> project</c><00:12:22.480><c> also</c><00:12:23.120><c> doesn't</c><00:12:23.440><c> want</c><00:12:23.680><c> to</c><00:12:23.760><c> do</c>

00:12:23.910 --> 00:12:23.920 align:start position:0%
and this project also doesn't want to do
 

00:12:23.920 --> 00:12:25.190 align:start position:0%
and this project also doesn't want to do
that<00:12:24.399><c> it</c><00:12:24.560><c> wants</c><00:12:24.880><c> to</c>

00:12:25.190 --> 00:12:25.200 align:start position:0%
that it wants to
 

00:12:25.200 --> 00:12:28.470 align:start position:0%
that it wants to
be<00:12:25.440><c> the</c><00:12:25.600><c> best</c><00:12:26.000><c> in</c><00:12:26.399><c> this</c><00:12:26.720><c> niche</c><00:12:27.760><c> so</c>

00:12:28.470 --> 00:12:28.480 align:start position:0%
be the best in this niche so
 

00:12:28.480 --> 00:12:30.150 align:start position:0%
be the best in this niche so
nothing<00:12:28.800><c> has</c><00:12:29.040><c> changed</c><00:12:29.360><c> in</c><00:12:29.519><c> 10</c><00:12:29.680><c> years</c><00:12:29.920><c> with</c>

00:12:30.150 --> 00:12:30.160 align:start position:0%
nothing has changed in 10 years with
 

00:12:30.160 --> 00:12:31.509 align:start position:0%
nothing has changed in 10 years with
respect<00:12:30.480><c> to</c><00:12:30.639><c> that</c>

00:12:31.509 --> 00:12:31.519 align:start position:0%
respect to that
 

00:12:31.519 --> 00:12:33.590 align:start position:0%
respect to that
goal<00:12:31.920><c> and</c><00:12:32.079><c> these</c><00:12:32.320><c> ambitions</c><00:12:32.959><c> we</c><00:12:33.200><c> are</c>

00:12:33.590 --> 00:12:33.600 align:start position:0%
goal and these ambitions we are
 

00:12:33.600 --> 00:12:34.870 align:start position:0%
goal and these ambitions we are
improving

00:12:34.870 --> 00:12:34.880 align:start position:0%
improving
 

00:12:34.880 --> 00:12:37.590 align:start position:0%
improving
in<00:12:35.040><c> quality</c><00:12:35.600><c> and</c><00:12:35.760><c> also</c><00:12:36.079><c> in</c><00:12:36.639><c> in</c><00:12:36.800><c> breadth</c><00:12:37.200><c> of</c>

00:12:37.590 --> 00:12:37.600 align:start position:0%
in quality and also in in breadth of
 

00:12:37.600 --> 00:12:39.350 align:start position:0%
in quality and also in in breadth of
platforms<00:12:38.160><c> we</c><00:12:38.320><c> support</c>

00:12:39.350 --> 00:12:39.360 align:start position:0%
platforms we support
 

00:12:39.360 --> 00:12:42.470 align:start position:0%
platforms we support
and<00:12:40.160><c> recently</c><00:12:40.880><c> the</c><00:12:41.120><c> the</c><00:12:41.279><c> big</c><00:12:41.680><c> new</c><00:12:42.000><c> drive</c>

00:12:42.470 --> 00:12:42.480 align:start position:0%
and recently the the big new drive
 

00:12:42.480 --> 00:12:44.790 align:start position:0%
and recently the the big new drive
is<00:12:42.639><c> in</c><00:12:42.800><c> providing</c><00:12:43.519><c> better</c><00:12:43.920><c> tooling</c><00:12:44.399><c> to</c><00:12:44.560><c> help</c>

00:12:44.790 --> 00:12:44.800 align:start position:0%
is in providing better tooling to help
 

00:12:44.800 --> 00:12:45.670 align:start position:0%
is in providing better tooling to help
people<00:12:45.200><c> to</c>

00:12:45.670 --> 00:12:45.680 align:start position:0%
people to
 

00:12:45.680 --> 00:12:48.710 align:start position:0%
people to
use<00:12:45.920><c> the</c><00:12:46.079><c> software</c><00:12:46.560><c> in</c><00:12:47.760><c> an</c><00:12:48.000><c> easier</c><00:12:48.320><c> way</c><00:12:48.560><c> or</c>

00:12:48.710 --> 00:12:48.720 align:start position:0%
use the software in an easier way or
 

00:12:48.720 --> 00:12:49.829 align:start position:0%
use the software in an easier way or
more<00:12:48.959><c> robust</c>

00:12:49.829 --> 00:12:49.839 align:start position:0%
more robust
 

00:12:49.839 --> 00:12:52.069 align:start position:0%
more robust
but<00:12:50.079><c> the</c><00:12:50.320><c> core</c><00:12:50.639><c> ambition</c><00:12:51.200><c> and</c><00:12:51.440><c> core</c>

00:12:52.069 --> 00:12:52.079 align:start position:0%
but the core ambition and core
 

00:12:52.079 --> 00:12:53.990 align:start position:0%
but the core ambition and core
functionality<00:12:52.720><c> is</c><00:12:52.800><c> still</c><00:12:53.040><c> the</c><00:12:53.200><c> same</c>

00:12:53.990 --> 00:12:54.000 align:start position:0%
functionality is still the same
 

00:12:54.000 --> 00:12:57.990 align:start position:0%
functionality is still the same
hard<00:12:54.240><c> real-time</c><00:12:56.720><c> systems</c>

00:12:57.990 --> 00:12:58.000 align:start position:0%
hard real-time systems
 

00:12:58.000 --> 00:13:01.190 align:start position:0%
hard real-time systems
and<00:12:58.160><c> you</c><00:12:58.320><c> see</c><00:12:58.480><c> it</c><00:12:58.639><c> as</c><00:12:59.600><c> compatible</c><00:13:00.160><c> with</c><00:13:00.399><c> ross</c>

00:13:01.190 --> 00:13:01.200 align:start position:0%
and you see it as compatible with ross
 

00:13:01.200 --> 00:13:04.710 align:start position:0%
and you see it as compatible with ross
it<00:13:02.079><c> absolutely</c><00:13:02.639><c> is</c><00:13:02.880><c> so</c><00:13:03.600><c> one</c><00:13:03.839><c> of</c><00:13:03.920><c> the</c>

00:13:04.710 --> 00:13:04.720 align:start position:0%
it absolutely is so one of the
 

00:13:04.720 --> 00:13:07.910 align:start position:0%
it absolutely is so one of the
we<00:13:04.959><c> have</c><00:13:05.120><c> a</c><00:13:05.200><c> prt</c><00:13:06.079><c> uh</c><00:13:06.240><c> we</c><00:13:06.480><c> are</c><00:13:06.639><c> part</c><00:13:06.880><c> of</c><00:13:06.959><c> the</c><00:13:07.279><c> pr2</c>

00:13:07.910 --> 00:13:07.920 align:start position:0%
we have a prt uh we are part of the pr2
 

00:13:07.920 --> 00:13:10.949 align:start position:0%
we have a prt uh we are part of the pr2
beta<00:13:08.320><c> programs</c><00:13:08.800><c> we</c><00:13:08.959><c> have</c><00:13:09.200><c> p2</c><00:13:09.760><c> robots</c><00:13:10.160><c> here</c>

00:13:10.949 --> 00:13:10.959 align:start position:0%
beta programs we have p2 robots here
 

00:13:10.959 --> 00:13:13.110 align:start position:0%
beta programs we have p2 robots here
uh<00:13:11.360><c> provided</c><00:13:11.839><c> generously</c><00:13:12.399><c> by</c><00:13:12.720><c> my</c><00:13:12.880><c> willow</c>

00:13:13.110 --> 00:13:13.120 align:start position:0%
uh provided generously by my willow
 

00:13:13.120 --> 00:13:15.430 align:start position:0%
uh provided generously by my willow
garage<00:13:13.519><c> and</c><00:13:13.600><c> the</c>

00:13:15.430 --> 00:13:15.440 align:start position:0%
garage and the
 

00:13:15.440 --> 00:13:18.310 align:start position:0%
garage and the
the<00:13:15.600><c> reason</c><00:13:15.920><c> why</c><00:13:16.160><c> it's</c><00:13:16.399><c> here</c><00:13:16.880><c> is</c><00:13:17.120><c> because</c><00:13:18.000><c> our</c>

00:13:18.310 --> 00:13:18.320 align:start position:0%
the reason why it's here is because our
 

00:13:18.320 --> 00:13:19.670 align:start position:0%
the reason why it's here is because our
contract<00:13:18.720><c> with</c><00:13:18.880><c> them</c><00:13:19.120><c> is</c><00:13:19.279><c> about</c><00:13:19.440><c> the</c>

00:13:19.670 --> 00:13:19.680 align:start position:0%
contract with them is about the
 

00:13:19.680 --> 00:13:20.870 align:start position:0%
contract with them is about the
integration<00:13:20.399><c> of</c><00:13:20.560><c> the</c>

00:13:20.870 --> 00:13:20.880 align:start position:0%
integration of the
 

00:13:20.880 --> 00:13:22.949 align:start position:0%
integration of the
the<00:13:21.040><c> oracle's</c><00:13:21.440><c> heart</c><00:13:21.680><c> real</c><00:13:21.920><c> time</c><00:13:22.160><c> thing</c><00:13:22.720><c> with</c>

00:13:22.949 --> 00:13:22.959 align:start position:0%
the oracle's heart real time thing with
 

00:13:22.959 --> 00:13:24.389 align:start position:0%
the oracle's heart real time thing with
the<00:13:23.040><c> non-real-time</c>

00:13:24.389 --> 00:13:24.399 align:start position:0%
the non-real-time
 

00:13:24.399 --> 00:13:28.710 align:start position:0%
the non-real-time
uh<00:13:25.200><c> uh</c><00:13:26.880><c> ros</c><00:13:27.120><c> community</c><00:13:27.680><c> which</c><00:13:27.920><c> provides</c><00:13:28.399><c> a</c><00:13:28.480><c> lot</c>

00:13:28.710 --> 00:13:28.720 align:start position:0%
uh uh ros community which provides a lot
 

00:13:28.720 --> 00:13:30.230 align:start position:0%
uh uh ros community which provides a lot
of<00:13:28.800><c> functionality</c><00:13:29.600><c> but</c><00:13:29.839><c> where</c>

00:13:30.230 --> 00:13:30.240 align:start position:0%
of functionality but where
 

00:13:30.240 --> 00:13:33.430 align:start position:0%
of functionality but where
real-time<00:13:30.800><c> control</c><00:13:31.200><c> is</c><00:13:31.360><c> not</c><00:13:32.160><c> a</c><00:13:32.320><c> focus</c><00:13:32.720><c> so</c>

00:13:33.430 --> 00:13:33.440 align:start position:0%
real-time control is not a focus so
 

00:13:33.440 --> 00:13:37.670 align:start position:0%
real-time control is not a focus so
we<00:13:33.760><c> have</c><00:13:34.240><c> provided</c><00:13:35.120><c> bridges</c><00:13:35.600><c> between</c><00:13:36.079><c> these</c>

00:13:37.670 --> 00:13:37.680 align:start position:0%
we have provided bridges between these
 

00:13:37.680 --> 00:13:39.590 align:start position:0%
we have provided bridges between these
two<00:13:37.920><c> frameworks</c><00:13:38.480><c> and</c><00:13:38.560><c> that's</c><00:13:38.880><c> also</c><00:13:39.120><c> part</c><00:13:39.360><c> of</c>

00:13:39.590 --> 00:13:39.600 align:start position:0%
two frameworks and that's also part of
 

00:13:39.600 --> 00:13:41.990 align:start position:0%
two frameworks and that's also part of
my<00:13:39.920><c> research</c><00:13:40.480><c> how</c><00:13:40.639><c> do</c><00:13:40.800><c> you</c><00:13:40.959><c> make</c>

00:13:41.990 --> 00:13:42.000 align:start position:0%
my research how do you make
 

00:13:42.000 --> 00:13:45.670 align:start position:0%
my research how do you make
systems<00:13:42.720><c> out</c><00:13:42.959><c> of</c><00:13:43.920><c> components</c><00:13:44.480><c> that</c><00:13:44.639><c> come</c><00:13:44.880><c> from</c>

00:13:45.670 --> 00:13:45.680 align:start position:0%
systems out of components that come from
 

00:13:45.680 --> 00:13:47.430 align:start position:0%
systems out of components that come from
different<00:13:46.160><c> vendors</c><00:13:46.639><c> that</c><00:13:46.800><c> were</c><00:13:47.040><c> made</c><00:13:47.279><c> with</c>

00:13:47.430 --> 00:13:47.440 align:start position:0%
different vendors that were made with
 

00:13:47.440 --> 00:13:48.870 align:start position:0%
different vendors that were made with
different<00:13:47.839><c> objectives</c>

00:13:48.870 --> 00:13:48.880 align:start position:0%
different objectives
 

00:13:48.880 --> 00:13:50.870 align:start position:0%
different objectives
that's<00:13:49.199><c> also</c><00:13:49.440><c> a</c><00:13:49.600><c> research</c><00:13:50.160><c> domain</c><00:13:50.560><c> so</c><00:13:50.800><c> it's</c>

00:13:50.870 --> 00:13:50.880 align:start position:0%
that's also a research domain so it's
 

00:13:50.880 --> 00:13:51.990 align:start position:0%
that's also a research domain so it's
not<00:13:51.120><c> just</c>

00:13:51.990 --> 00:13:52.000 align:start position:0%
not just
 

00:13:52.000 --> 00:13:53.430 align:start position:0%
not just
putting<00:13:52.320><c> the</c><00:13:52.399><c> software</c><00:13:52.800><c> together</c><00:13:53.120><c> because</c>

00:13:53.430 --> 00:13:53.440 align:start position:0%
putting the software together because
 

00:13:53.440 --> 00:13:55.829 align:start position:0%
putting the software together because
you<00:13:53.600><c> want</c><00:13:53.839><c> to</c><00:13:54.000><c> do</c><00:13:54.160><c> something</c><00:13:54.639><c> it's</c><00:13:54.880><c> also</c><00:13:55.199><c> a</c>

00:13:55.829 --> 00:13:55.839 align:start position:0%
you want to do something it's also a
 

00:13:55.839 --> 00:13:58.790 align:start position:0%
you want to do something it's also a
research<00:13:56.560><c> activity</c><00:13:57.040><c> of</c><00:13:57.120><c> mine</c><00:13:58.399><c> what</c><00:13:58.639><c> are</c><00:13:58.720><c> the</c>

00:13:58.790 --> 00:13:58.800 align:start position:0%
research activity of mine what are the
 

00:13:58.800 --> 00:14:00.069 align:start position:0%
research activity of mine what are the
biggest<00:13:59.120><c> challenges</c><00:13:59.600><c> in</c><00:13:59.760><c> that</c><00:13:59.839><c> kind</c><00:14:00.000><c> of</c>

00:14:00.069 --> 00:14:00.079 align:start position:0%
biggest challenges in that kind of
 

00:14:00.079 --> 00:14:02.389 align:start position:0%
biggest challenges in that kind of
integration

00:14:02.389 --> 00:14:02.399 align:start position:0%
integration
 

00:14:02.399 --> 00:14:04.710 align:start position:0%
integration
one<00:14:02.560><c> of</c><00:14:02.639><c> the</c><00:14:03.040><c> major</c><00:14:03.519><c> ones</c><00:14:04.000><c> is</c><00:14:04.399><c> lack</c><00:14:04.639><c> of</c>

00:14:04.710 --> 00:14:04.720 align:start position:0%
one of the major ones is lack of
 

00:14:04.720 --> 00:14:07.269 align:start position:0%
one of the major ones is lack of
standardization

00:14:07.269 --> 00:14:07.279 align:start position:0%
standardization
 

00:14:07.279 --> 00:14:09.750 align:start position:0%
standardization
other<00:14:07.600><c> domains</c><00:14:08.000><c> have</c><00:14:08.560><c> gone</c><00:14:08.880><c> a</c><00:14:08.959><c> lot</c><00:14:09.279><c> further</c><00:14:09.600><c> in</c>

00:14:09.750 --> 00:14:09.760 align:start position:0%
other domains have gone a lot further in
 

00:14:09.760 --> 00:14:11.750 align:start position:0%
other domains have gone a lot further in
standardization<00:14:10.560><c> than</c><00:14:10.800><c> in</c><00:14:10.959><c> robotics</c><00:14:11.519><c> if</c><00:14:11.680><c> you</c>

00:14:11.750 --> 00:14:11.760 align:start position:0%
standardization than in robotics if you
 

00:14:11.760 --> 00:14:12.629 align:start position:0%
standardization than in robotics if you
look<00:14:12.000><c> at</c>

00:14:12.629 --> 00:14:12.639 align:start position:0%
look at
 

00:14:12.639 --> 00:14:15.670 align:start position:0%
look at
let's<00:14:12.800><c> say</c><00:14:13.120><c> mobile</c><00:14:14.240><c> telephony</c><00:14:15.040><c> yeah</c><00:14:15.360><c> you</c><00:14:15.519><c> have</c>

00:14:15.670 --> 00:14:15.680 align:start position:0%
let's say mobile telephony yeah you have
 

00:14:15.680 --> 00:14:16.790 align:start position:0%
let's say mobile telephony yeah you have
the

00:14:16.790 --> 00:14:16.800 align:start position:0%
the
 

00:14:16.800 --> 00:14:18.949 align:start position:0%
the
gsm<00:14:17.279><c> standard</c><00:14:17.760><c> or</c><00:14:18.000><c> in</c><00:14:18.079><c> the</c><00:14:18.240><c> internet</c><00:14:18.639><c> you</c><00:14:18.800><c> have</c>

00:14:18.949 --> 00:14:18.959 align:start position:0%
gsm standard or in the internet you have
 

00:14:18.959 --> 00:14:21.189 align:start position:0%
gsm standard or in the internet you have
the<00:14:19.199><c> http</c>

00:14:21.189 --> 00:14:21.199 align:start position:0%
the http
 

00:14:21.199 --> 00:14:24.550 align:start position:0%
the http
protocol<00:14:21.680><c> standard</c><00:14:22.160><c> or</c><00:14:22.399><c> html</c><00:14:24.079><c> markup</c>

00:14:24.550 --> 00:14:24.560 align:start position:0%
protocol standard or html markup
 

00:14:24.560 --> 00:14:25.590 align:start position:0%
protocol standard or html markup
language<00:14:24.959><c> standards</c>

00:14:25.590 --> 00:14:25.600 align:start position:0%
language standards
 

00:14:25.600 --> 00:14:27.430 align:start position:0%
language standards
in<00:14:25.760><c> robotics</c><00:14:26.320><c> there's</c><00:14:26.720><c> basically</c><00:14:27.199><c> no</c>

00:14:27.430 --> 00:14:27.440 align:start position:0%
in robotics there's basically no
 

00:14:27.440 --> 00:14:29.110 align:start position:0%
in robotics there's basically no
standards<00:14:28.160><c> at</c><00:14:28.320><c> all</c>

00:14:29.110 --> 00:14:29.120 align:start position:0%
standards at all
 

00:14:29.120 --> 00:14:33.350 align:start position:0%
standards at all
so<00:14:29.760><c> it's</c><00:14:30.560><c> no</c><00:14:30.880><c> two</c><00:14:31.279><c> robot</c><00:14:31.920><c> manufacturers</c>

00:14:33.350 --> 00:14:33.360 align:start position:0%
so it's no two robot manufacturers
 

00:14:33.360 --> 00:14:35.590 align:start position:0%
so it's no two robot manufacturers
provide<00:14:34.000><c> programming</c><00:14:34.720><c> languages</c><00:14:35.199><c> for</c><00:14:35.360><c> their</c>

00:14:35.590 --> 00:14:35.600 align:start position:0%
provide programming languages for their
 

00:14:35.600 --> 00:14:36.629 align:start position:0%
provide programming languages for their
robots<00:14:36.079><c> that</c><00:14:36.320><c> are</c>

00:14:36.629 --> 00:14:36.639 align:start position:0%
robots that are
 

00:14:36.639 --> 00:14:39.509 align:start position:0%
robots that are
interoperable<00:14:37.839><c> with</c><00:14:38.079><c> the</c><00:14:38.160><c> competitor</c><00:14:39.279><c> no</c>

00:14:39.509 --> 00:14:39.519 align:start position:0%
interoperable with the competitor no
 

00:14:39.519 --> 00:14:41.189 align:start position:0%
interoperable with the competitor no
standardization<00:14:40.320><c> at</c><00:14:40.480><c> all</c>

00:14:41.189 --> 00:14:41.199 align:start position:0%
standardization at all
 

00:14:41.199 --> 00:14:42.710 align:start position:0%
standardization at all
and<00:14:41.440><c> also</c><00:14:41.680><c> something</c><00:14:42.000><c> that's</c><00:14:42.399><c> a</c><00:14:42.480><c> bit</c>

00:14:42.710 --> 00:14:42.720 align:start position:0%
and also something that's a bit
 

00:14:42.720 --> 00:14:44.550 align:start position:0%
and also something that's a bit
surprising<00:14:43.199><c> to</c><00:14:43.360><c> me</c><00:14:43.519><c> also</c><00:14:43.760><c> the</c><00:14:43.920><c> open</c><00:14:44.240><c> source</c>

00:14:44.550 --> 00:14:44.560 align:start position:0%
surprising to me also the open source
 

00:14:44.560 --> 00:14:46.069 align:start position:0%
surprising to me also the open source
projects

00:14:46.069 --> 00:14:46.079 align:start position:0%
projects
 

00:14:46.079 --> 00:14:49.990 align:start position:0%
projects
are<00:14:46.240><c> not</c><00:14:46.480><c> interoperable</c><00:14:48.240><c> so</c><00:14:48.720><c> it's</c><00:14:49.120><c> impossible</c>

00:14:49.990 --> 00:14:50.000 align:start position:0%
are not interoperable so it's impossible
 

00:14:50.000 --> 00:14:50.870 align:start position:0%
are not interoperable so it's impossible
to

00:14:50.870 --> 00:14:50.880 align:start position:0%
to
 

00:14:50.880 --> 00:14:53.509 align:start position:0%
to
connect<00:14:52.240><c> whatever</c><00:14:52.639><c> component</c><00:14:53.120><c> you</c><00:14:53.199><c> have</c><00:14:53.360><c> in</c>

00:14:53.509 --> 00:14:53.519 align:start position:0%
connect whatever component you have in
 

00:14:53.519 --> 00:14:55.509 align:start position:0%
connect whatever component you have in
ros<00:14:53.760><c> to</c><00:14:53.920><c> whatever</c><00:14:54.320><c> component</c><00:14:54.800><c> you</c><00:14:54.959><c> have</c><00:14:55.120><c> in</c>

00:14:55.509 --> 00:14:55.519 align:start position:0%
ros to whatever component you have in
 

00:14:55.519 --> 00:14:58.230 align:start position:0%
ros to whatever component you have in
oracles<00:14:56.079><c> or</c><00:14:56.160><c> somewhere</c><00:14:56.560><c> else</c><00:14:57.120><c> without</c><00:14:57.680><c> a</c><00:14:57.920><c> lot</c>

00:14:58.230 --> 00:14:58.240 align:start position:0%
oracles or somewhere else without a lot
 

00:14:58.240 --> 00:14:59.750 align:start position:0%
oracles or somewhere else without a lot
of

00:14:59.750 --> 00:14:59.760 align:start position:0%
of
 

00:14:59.760 --> 00:15:02.150 align:start position:0%
of
glue<00:15:00.079><c> code</c><00:15:00.399><c> to</c><00:15:00.560><c> be</c><00:15:00.720><c> written</c><00:15:01.440><c> to</c><00:15:01.680><c> make</c><00:15:01.920><c> these</c>

00:15:02.150 --> 00:15:02.160 align:start position:0%
glue code to be written to make these
 

00:15:02.160 --> 00:15:03.590 align:start position:0%
glue code to be written to make these
things<00:15:02.639><c> uh</c>

00:15:03.590 --> 00:15:03.600 align:start position:0%
things uh
 

00:15:03.600 --> 00:15:05.750 align:start position:0%
things uh
work<00:15:03.920><c> together</c><00:15:04.639><c> and</c><00:15:04.880><c> that's</c><00:15:05.279><c> a</c><00:15:05.360><c> bit</c><00:15:05.519><c> of</c><00:15:05.680><c> a</c>

00:15:05.750 --> 00:15:05.760 align:start position:0%
work together and that's a bit of a
 

00:15:05.760 --> 00:15:07.350 align:start position:0%
work together and that's a bit of a
disappointment<00:15:06.480><c> so</c><00:15:06.639><c> the</c><00:15:06.800><c> open</c><00:15:07.040><c> source</c>

00:15:07.350 --> 00:15:07.360 align:start position:0%
disappointment so the open source
 

00:15:07.360 --> 00:15:09.590 align:start position:0%
disappointment so the open source
community<00:15:07.839><c> is</c><00:15:08.000><c> not</c><00:15:08.160><c> at</c><00:15:08.399><c> all</c><00:15:08.560><c> better</c>

00:15:09.590 --> 00:15:09.600 align:start position:0%
community is not at all better
 

00:15:09.600 --> 00:15:12.069 align:start position:0%
community is not at all better
in<00:15:09.760><c> coming</c><00:15:10.079><c> up</c><00:15:10.160><c> with</c><00:15:10.399><c> standards</c><00:15:10.880><c> than</c><00:15:11.920><c> the</c>

00:15:12.069 --> 00:15:12.079 align:start position:0%
in coming up with standards than the
 

00:15:12.079 --> 00:15:13.509 align:start position:0%
in coming up with standards than the
commercial

00:15:13.509 --> 00:15:13.519 align:start position:0%
commercial
 

00:15:13.519 --> 00:15:16.710 align:start position:0%
commercial
robot<00:15:14.160><c> manufacturers</c><00:15:16.160><c> who</c><00:15:16.320><c> do</c><00:15:16.480><c> you</c><00:15:16.560><c> think</c>

00:15:16.710 --> 00:15:16.720 align:start position:0%
robot manufacturers who do you think
 

00:15:16.720 --> 00:15:17.430 align:start position:0%
robot manufacturers who do you think
would<00:15:16.880><c> be</c><00:15:17.040><c> an</c>

00:15:17.430 --> 00:15:17.440 align:start position:0%
would be an
 

00:15:17.440 --> 00:15:20.150 align:start position:0%
would be an
appropriate<00:15:18.720><c> group</c><00:15:19.279><c> to</c><00:15:19.440><c> try</c><00:15:19.600><c> to</c><00:15:19.760><c> establish</c>

00:15:20.150 --> 00:15:20.160 align:start position:0%
appropriate group to try to establish
 

00:15:20.160 --> 00:15:22.230 align:start position:0%
appropriate group to try to establish
those<00:15:20.399><c> kinds</c><00:15:20.720><c> of</c><00:15:20.800><c> standards</c>

00:15:22.230 --> 00:15:22.240 align:start position:0%
those kinds of standards
 

00:15:22.240 --> 00:15:25.189 align:start position:0%
those kinds of standards
well<00:15:22.480><c> there's</c><00:15:23.279><c> i'm</c><00:15:24.000><c> i</c><00:15:24.160><c> tried</c><00:15:24.560><c> several</c><00:15:24.880><c> times</c>

00:15:25.189 --> 00:15:25.199 align:start position:0%
well there's i'm i tried several times
 

00:15:25.199 --> 00:15:26.230 align:start position:0%
well there's i'm i tried several times
already<00:15:25.600><c> to</c>

00:15:26.230 --> 00:15:26.240 align:start position:0%
already to
 

00:15:26.240 --> 00:15:29.910 align:start position:0%
already to
start<00:15:27.040><c> activities</c><00:15:27.680><c> there</c><00:15:29.040><c> not</c><00:15:29.279><c> just</c><00:15:29.519><c> me</c><00:15:29.680><c> but</c>

00:15:29.910 --> 00:15:29.920 align:start position:0%
start activities there not just me but
 

00:15:29.920 --> 00:15:31.350 align:start position:0%
start activities there not just me but
also<00:15:30.160><c> some</c><00:15:30.320><c> other</c><00:15:30.560><c> people</c>

00:15:31.350 --> 00:15:31.360 align:start position:0%
also some other people
 

00:15:31.360 --> 00:15:36.470 align:start position:0%
also some other people
so<00:15:31.519><c> i</c><00:15:31.680><c> think</c><00:15:32.560><c> we</c><00:15:32.720><c> are</c><00:15:32.880><c> now</c><00:15:34.000><c> in</c><00:15:34.160><c> our</c><00:15:34.480><c> third</c>

00:15:36.470 --> 00:15:36.480 align:start position:0%
so i think we are now in our third
 

00:15:36.480 --> 00:15:39.590 align:start position:0%
so i think we are now in our third
cycle<00:15:37.120><c> of</c><00:15:37.759><c> tryouts</c><00:15:38.399><c> but</c><00:15:38.720><c> i</c><00:15:38.880><c> think</c><00:15:39.120><c> now</c>

00:15:39.590 --> 00:15:39.600 align:start position:0%
cycle of tryouts but i think now
 

00:15:39.600 --> 00:15:43.269 align:start position:0%
cycle of tryouts but i think now
it's<00:15:39.839><c> going</c><00:15:40.079><c> to</c><00:15:40.240><c> happen</c><00:15:40.639><c> so</c><00:15:41.600><c> for</c><00:15:41.839><c> example</c>

00:15:43.269 --> 00:15:43.279 align:start position:0%
it's going to happen so for example
 

00:15:43.279 --> 00:15:45.829 align:start position:0%
it's going to happen so for example
the<00:15:43.519><c> last</c><00:15:44.320><c> european</c><00:15:44.800><c> robotics</c><00:15:45.279><c> forum</c><00:15:45.600><c> that's</c>

00:15:45.829 --> 00:15:45.839 align:start position:0%
the last european robotics forum that's
 

00:15:45.839 --> 00:15:46.470 align:start position:0%
the last european robotics forum that's
the

00:15:46.470 --> 00:15:46.480 align:start position:0%
the
 

00:15:46.480 --> 00:15:49.990 align:start position:0%
the
the<00:15:46.639><c> annual</c><00:15:47.600><c> gathering</c><00:15:48.160><c> in</c><00:15:48.560><c> europe</c><00:15:48.959><c> of</c><00:15:49.360><c> all</c>

00:15:49.990 --> 00:15:50.000 align:start position:0%
the annual gathering in europe of all
 

00:15:50.000 --> 00:15:53.189 align:start position:0%
the annual gathering in europe of all
european<00:15:50.959><c> robotic</c><00:15:51.519><c> stakeholders</c><00:15:52.800><c> there</c><00:15:53.040><c> was</c>

00:15:53.189 --> 00:15:53.199 align:start position:0%
european robotic stakeholders there was
 

00:15:53.199 --> 00:15:54.150 align:start position:0%
european robotic stakeholders there was
a<00:15:53.279><c> workshop</c><00:15:53.759><c> on</c>

00:15:54.150 --> 00:15:54.160 align:start position:0%
a workshop on
 

00:15:54.160 --> 00:15:56.949 align:start position:0%
a workshop on
standardization<00:15:55.199><c> and</c><00:15:55.759><c> some</c><00:15:56.079><c> things</c><00:15:56.639><c> are</c>

00:15:56.949 --> 00:15:56.959 align:start position:0%
standardization and some things are
 

00:15:56.959 --> 00:15:57.670 align:start position:0%
standardization and some things are
growing

00:15:57.670 --> 00:15:57.680 align:start position:0%
growing
 

00:15:57.680 --> 00:16:00.389 align:start position:0%
growing
there<00:15:58.000><c> so</c><00:15:59.120><c> it's</c><00:15:59.279><c> not</c><00:15:59.440><c> just</c><00:15:59.680><c> in</c><00:15:59.839><c> europe</c><00:16:00.079><c> we</c><00:16:00.240><c> also</c>

00:16:00.389 --> 00:16:00.399 align:start position:0%
there so it's not just in europe we also
 

00:16:00.399 --> 00:16:01.430 align:start position:0%
there so it's not just in europe we also
have<00:16:00.560><c> some</c><00:16:00.720><c> contexts</c>

00:16:01.430 --> 00:16:01.440 align:start position:0%
have some contexts
 

00:16:01.440 --> 00:16:04.069 align:start position:0%
have some contexts
in<00:16:01.600><c> japan</c><00:16:02.000><c> for</c><00:16:02.160><c> example</c><00:16:03.120><c> and</c><00:16:03.279><c> some</c><00:16:03.519><c> things</c><00:16:03.839><c> are</c>

00:16:04.069 --> 00:16:04.079 align:start position:0%
in japan for example and some things are
 

00:16:04.079 --> 00:16:05.670 align:start position:0%
in japan for example and some things are
starting<00:16:04.560><c> now</c><00:16:04.880><c> so</c><00:16:05.120><c> there's</c>

00:16:05.670 --> 00:16:05.680 align:start position:0%
starting now so there's
 

00:16:05.680 --> 00:16:08.310 align:start position:0%
starting now so there's
recently<00:16:06.800><c> one</c><00:16:06.959><c> of</c><00:16:07.120><c> the</c><00:16:07.199><c> results</c><00:16:07.680><c> is</c><00:16:07.759><c> the</c>

00:16:08.310 --> 00:16:08.320 align:start position:0%
recently one of the results is the
 

00:16:08.320 --> 00:16:09.670 align:start position:0%
recently one of the results is the
establishment<00:16:09.199><c> of</c><00:16:09.360><c> the</c>

00:16:09.670 --> 00:16:09.680 align:start position:0%
establishment of the
 

00:16:09.680 --> 00:16:13.269 align:start position:0%
establishment of the
retf<00:16:11.120><c> the</c><00:16:11.199><c> robotics</c><00:16:11.759><c> engineering</c><00:16:12.399><c> task</c><00:16:12.800><c> force</c>

00:16:13.269 --> 00:16:13.279 align:start position:0%
retf the robotics engineering task force
 

00:16:13.279 --> 00:16:16.389 align:start position:0%
retf the robotics engineering task force
which<00:16:13.600><c> is</c><00:16:14.240><c> very</c><00:16:14.480><c> much</c><00:16:14.720><c> inspired</c><00:16:15.279><c> by</c><00:16:15.440><c> the</c><00:16:15.759><c> ietf</c>

00:16:16.389 --> 00:16:16.399 align:start position:0%
which is very much inspired by the ietf
 

00:16:16.399 --> 00:16:18.310 align:start position:0%
which is very much inspired by the ietf
so<00:16:16.639><c> the</c><00:16:16.800><c> internet</c><00:16:17.279><c> engineering</c><00:16:17.759><c> task</c><00:16:18.079><c> force</c>

00:16:18.310 --> 00:16:18.320 align:start position:0%
so the internet engineering task force
 

00:16:18.320 --> 00:16:19.509 align:start position:0%
so the internet engineering task force
which<00:16:18.560><c> is</c>

00:16:19.509 --> 00:16:19.519 align:start position:0%
which is
 

00:16:19.519 --> 00:16:22.550 align:start position:0%
which is
a<00:16:19.920><c> proven</c><00:16:20.399><c> way</c><00:16:20.720><c> of</c><00:16:21.519><c> providing</c><00:16:22.160><c> small</c>

00:16:22.550 --> 00:16:22.560 align:start position:0%
a proven way of providing small
 

00:16:22.560 --> 00:16:23.350 align:start position:0%
a proven way of providing small
standards

00:16:23.350 --> 00:16:23.360 align:start position:0%
standards
 

00:16:23.360 --> 00:16:26.069 align:start position:0%
standards
community<00:16:23.920><c> driven</c><00:16:24.800><c> things</c><00:16:25.120><c> so</c><00:16:25.519><c> we</c><00:16:25.680><c> are</c><00:16:25.839><c> trying</c>

00:16:26.069 --> 00:16:26.079 align:start position:0%
community driven things so we are trying
 

00:16:26.079 --> 00:16:27.829 align:start position:0%
community driven things so we are trying
to<00:16:26.240><c> adopt</c><00:16:26.560><c> that</c><00:16:26.880><c> model</c>

00:16:27.829 --> 00:16:27.839 align:start position:0%
to adopt that model
 

00:16:27.839 --> 00:16:29.269 align:start position:0%
to adopt that model
to<00:16:28.000><c> also</c><00:16:28.240><c> come</c><00:16:28.480><c> up</c><00:16:28.560><c> with</c><00:16:28.720><c> standards</c><00:16:29.199><c> in</c>

00:16:29.269 --> 00:16:29.279 align:start position:0%
to also come up with standards in
 

00:16:29.279 --> 00:16:31.189 align:start position:0%
to also come up with standards in
robotics<00:16:29.920><c> and</c><00:16:30.240><c> it's</c>

00:16:31.189 --> 00:16:31.199 align:start position:0%
robotics and it's
 

00:16:31.199 --> 00:16:34.230 align:start position:0%
robotics and it's
very<00:16:31.600><c> modest</c><00:16:32.079><c> in</c><00:16:32.240><c> its</c><00:16:33.279><c> current</c>

00:16:34.230 --> 00:16:34.240 align:start position:0%
very modest in its current
 

00:16:34.240 --> 00:16:36.629 align:start position:0%
very modest in its current
aims<00:16:34.720><c> but</c><00:16:35.040><c> i</c><00:16:35.199><c> think</c><00:16:35.519><c> something</c><00:16:35.839><c> will</c><00:16:36.240><c> come</c><00:16:36.480><c> out</c>

00:16:36.629 --> 00:16:36.639 align:start position:0%
aims but i think something will come out
 

00:16:36.639 --> 00:16:37.670 align:start position:0%
aims but i think something will come out
of<00:16:36.800><c> it</c><00:16:36.959><c> and</c>

00:16:37.670 --> 00:16:37.680 align:start position:0%
of it and
 

00:16:37.680 --> 00:16:40.389 align:start position:0%
of it and
we're<00:16:37.920><c> now</c><00:16:38.240><c> more</c><00:16:38.480><c> completely</c><00:16:39.360><c> thinking</c><00:16:39.759><c> about</c>

00:16:40.389 --> 00:16:40.399 align:start position:0%
we're now more completely thinking about
 

00:16:40.399 --> 00:16:41.829 align:start position:0%
we're now more completely thinking about
how<00:16:40.560><c> to</c><00:16:40.720><c> standardize</c>

00:16:41.829 --> 00:16:41.839 align:start position:0%
how to standardize
 

00:16:41.839 --> 00:16:44.470 align:start position:0%
how to standardize
logging<00:16:42.800><c> yeah</c><00:16:43.040><c> so</c><00:16:43.279><c> you</c><00:16:43.440><c> get</c><00:16:43.680><c> information</c><00:16:44.160><c> from</c>

00:16:44.470 --> 00:16:44.480 align:start position:0%
logging yeah so you get information from
 

00:16:44.480 --> 00:16:46.150 align:start position:0%
logging yeah so you get information from
your<00:16:44.800><c> robots</c><00:16:45.279><c> it</c><00:16:45.360><c> would</c><00:16:45.519><c> be</c><00:16:45.680><c> nice</c><00:16:45.920><c> to</c><00:16:46.000><c> have</c>

00:16:46.150 --> 00:16:46.160 align:start position:0%
your robots it would be nice to have
 

00:16:46.160 --> 00:16:47.110 align:start position:0%
your robots it would be nice to have
some<00:16:46.399><c> kind</c><00:16:46.560><c> of</c>

00:16:47.110 --> 00:16:47.120 align:start position:0%
some kind of
 

00:16:47.120 --> 00:16:50.470 align:start position:0%
some kind of
standard<00:16:47.600><c> format</c><00:16:48.240><c> of</c><00:16:48.560><c> how</c><00:16:48.800><c> you</c><00:16:49.839><c> format</c><00:16:50.240><c> block</c>

00:16:50.470 --> 00:16:50.480 align:start position:0%
standard format of how you format block
 

00:16:50.480 --> 00:16:51.509 align:start position:0%
standard format of how you format block
files

00:16:51.509 --> 00:16:51.519 align:start position:0%
files
 

00:16:51.519 --> 00:16:53.030 align:start position:0%
files
and<00:16:51.680><c> the</c><00:16:51.759><c> other</c><00:16:52.000><c> thing</c><00:16:52.160><c> is</c><00:16:52.480><c> how</c><00:16:52.639><c> do</c><00:16:52.800><c> we</c>

00:16:53.030 --> 00:16:53.040 align:start position:0%
and the other thing is how do we
 

00:16:53.040 --> 00:16:55.110 align:start position:0%
and the other thing is how do we
represent

00:16:55.110 --> 00:16:55.120 align:start position:0%
represent
 

00:16:55.120 --> 00:16:58.629 align:start position:0%
represent
motion<00:16:55.680><c> and</c><00:16:55.920><c> velocity</c><00:16:56.639><c> in</c><00:16:56.880><c> 3d</c><00:16:57.279><c> space</c><00:16:57.759><c> because</c>

00:16:58.629 --> 00:16:58.639 align:start position:0%
motion and velocity in 3d space because
 

00:16:58.639 --> 00:17:03.269 align:start position:0%
motion and velocity in 3d space because
moving<00:16:58.959><c> object</c><00:16:59.360><c> in</c><00:16:59.440><c> 3d</c><00:16:59.839><c> space</c><00:17:00.240><c> is</c><00:17:00.720><c> a</c><00:17:00.880><c> core</c><00:17:01.199><c> of</c>

00:17:03.269 --> 00:17:03.279 align:start position:0%
moving object in 3d space is a core of
 

00:17:03.279 --> 00:17:05.029 align:start position:0%
moving object in 3d space is a core of
robotics<00:17:04.000><c> and</c><00:17:04.160><c> there's</c><00:17:04.400><c> no</c><00:17:04.640><c> standard</c>

00:17:05.029 --> 00:17:05.039 align:start position:0%
robotics and there's no standard
 

00:17:05.039 --> 00:17:07.829 align:start position:0%
robotics and there's no standard
representation<00:17:05.760><c> on</c><00:17:06.000><c> it</c><00:17:06.160><c> so</c><00:17:06.319><c> these</c><00:17:06.559><c> are</c><00:17:06.720><c> these</c>

00:17:07.829 --> 00:17:07.839 align:start position:0%
representation on it so these are these
 

00:17:07.839 --> 00:17:11.029 align:start position:0%
representation on it so these are these
little<00:17:08.240><c> seats</c><00:17:08.640><c> that</c><00:17:08.880><c> now</c><00:17:09.600><c> there</c><00:17:09.839><c> are</c>

00:17:11.029 --> 00:17:11.039 align:start position:0%
little seats that now there are
 

00:17:11.039 --> 00:17:12.789 align:start position:0%
little seats that now there are
some<00:17:11.280><c> sub-communities</c><00:17:12.079><c> a</c><00:17:12.160><c> group</c><00:17:12.400><c> of</c><00:17:12.559><c> people</c>

00:17:12.789 --> 00:17:12.799 align:start position:0%
some sub-communities a group of people
 

00:17:12.799 --> 00:17:14.390 align:start position:0%
some sub-communities a group of people
that<00:17:13.039><c> are</c><00:17:13.199><c> interested</c><00:17:13.760><c> in</c>

00:17:14.390 --> 00:17:14.400 align:start position:0%
that are interested in
 

00:17:14.400 --> 00:17:16.829 align:start position:0%
that are interested in
doing<00:17:14.640><c> these</c><00:17:14.880><c> things</c><00:17:15.120><c> and</c><00:17:15.199><c> that</c><00:17:15.839><c> it's</c><00:17:16.319><c> very</c>

00:17:16.829 --> 00:17:16.839 align:start position:0%
doing these things and that it's very
 

00:17:16.839 --> 00:17:18.710 align:start position:0%
doing these things and that it's very
important

00:17:18.710 --> 00:17:18.720 align:start position:0%
important
 

00:17:18.720 --> 00:17:22.069 align:start position:0%
important
it's<00:17:19.600><c> robotics</c><00:17:20.160><c> as</c><00:17:20.319><c> a</c><00:17:20.559><c> domain</c><00:17:20.959><c> is</c><00:17:21.120><c> very</c><00:17:21.439><c> small</c>

00:17:22.069 --> 00:17:22.079 align:start position:0%
it's robotics as a domain is very small
 

00:17:22.079 --> 00:17:24.549 align:start position:0%
it's robotics as a domain is very small
if<00:17:22.559><c> especially</c><00:17:22.959><c> if</c><00:17:23.120><c> you</c><00:17:23.199><c> look</c><00:17:23.439><c> at</c><00:17:23.760><c> the</c><00:17:24.319><c> the</c>

00:17:24.549 --> 00:17:24.559 align:start position:0%
if especially if you look at the the
 

00:17:24.559 --> 00:17:25.669 align:start position:0%
if especially if you look at the the
industry

00:17:25.669 --> 00:17:25.679 align:start position:0%
industry
 

00:17:25.679 --> 00:17:28.870 align:start position:0%
industry
the<00:17:25.839><c> robotics</c><00:17:26.400><c> industry</c><00:17:27.120><c> that's</c><00:17:27.919><c> let's</c><00:17:28.160><c> say</c>

00:17:28.870 --> 00:17:28.880 align:start position:0%
the robotics industry that's let's say
 

00:17:28.880 --> 00:17:32.150 align:start position:0%
the robotics industry that's let's say
order<00:17:29.200><c> of</c><00:17:29.360><c> magnitude</c><00:17:30.320><c> 1</c><00:17:30.640><c> billion</c><00:17:31.600><c> euros</c><00:17:32.080><c> or</c>

00:17:32.150 --> 00:17:32.160 align:start position:0%
order of magnitude 1 billion euros or
 

00:17:32.160 --> 00:17:33.190 align:start position:0%
order of magnitude 1 billion euros or
dollars<00:17:32.559><c> a</c><00:17:32.640><c> year</c>

00:17:33.190 --> 00:17:33.200 align:start position:0%
dollars a year
 

00:17:33.200 --> 00:17:35.270 align:start position:0%
dollars a year
that's<00:17:33.440><c> a</c><00:17:33.679><c> very</c><00:17:34.000><c> small</c><00:17:34.320><c> industry</c><00:17:34.799><c> compared</c><00:17:35.120><c> to</c>

00:17:35.270 --> 00:17:35.280 align:start position:0%
that's a very small industry compared to
 

00:17:35.280 --> 00:17:36.950 align:start position:0%
that's a very small industry compared to
embedded<00:17:35.760><c> systems</c><00:17:36.240><c> or</c>

00:17:36.950 --> 00:17:36.960 align:start position:0%
embedded systems or
 

00:17:36.960 --> 00:17:39.750 align:start position:0%
embedded systems or
uh<00:17:37.520><c> telephony</c><00:17:38.400><c> or</c><00:17:38.720><c> cars</c><00:17:39.200><c> and</c><00:17:39.280><c> so</c><00:17:39.440><c> on</c><00:17:39.520><c> that's</c>

00:17:39.750 --> 00:17:39.760 align:start position:0%
uh telephony or cars and so on that's
 

00:17:39.760 --> 00:17:41.110 align:start position:0%
uh telephony or cars and so on that's
orders<00:17:40.080><c> of</c><00:17:40.160><c> money</c><00:17:40.480><c> too</c><00:17:40.640><c> small</c>

00:17:41.110 --> 00:17:41.120 align:start position:0%
orders of money too small
 

00:17:41.120 --> 00:17:44.230 align:start position:0%
orders of money too small
so<00:17:42.400><c> this</c><00:17:42.640><c> industry</c><00:17:43.120><c> is</c><00:17:43.280><c> not</c>

00:17:44.230 --> 00:17:44.240 align:start position:0%
so this industry is not
 

00:17:44.240 --> 00:17:46.710 align:start position:0%
so this industry is not
able<00:17:44.640><c> or</c><00:17:44.799><c> willing</c><00:17:45.200><c> to</c><00:17:45.440><c> drive</c><00:17:45.840><c> standardization</c>

00:17:46.710 --> 00:17:46.720 align:start position:0%
able or willing to drive standardization
 

00:17:46.720 --> 00:17:48.230 align:start position:0%
able or willing to drive standardization
it's<00:17:46.960><c> an</c><00:17:47.120><c> industry</c><00:17:47.600><c> that's</c>

00:17:48.230 --> 00:17:48.240 align:start position:0%
it's an industry that's
 

00:17:48.240 --> 00:17:50.470 align:start position:0%
it's an industry that's
that<00:17:48.480><c> it's</c><00:17:49.039><c> using</c><00:17:49.440><c> technology</c><00:17:50.000><c> to</c><00:17:50.160><c> develop</c>

00:17:50.470 --> 00:17:50.480 align:start position:0%
that it's using technology to develop
 

00:17:50.480 --> 00:17:52.630 align:start position:0%
that it's using technology to develop
somewhere<00:17:50.880><c> else</c><00:17:51.039><c> and</c><00:17:51.200><c> integrating</c><00:17:51.760><c> it</c>

00:17:52.630 --> 00:17:52.640 align:start position:0%
somewhere else and integrating it
 

00:17:52.640 --> 00:17:55.430 align:start position:0%
somewhere else and integrating it
and<00:17:52.880><c> if</c><00:17:53.039><c> you</c><00:17:53.200><c> compare</c><00:17:53.600><c> this</c><00:17:53.840><c> to</c><00:17:54.080><c> a</c>

00:17:55.430 --> 00:17:55.440 align:start position:0%
and if you compare this to a
 

00:17:55.440 --> 00:17:58.630 align:start position:0%
and if you compare this to a
communication<00:17:56.240><c> or</c>

00:17:58.630 --> 00:17:58.640 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:17:58.640 --> 00:18:00.870 align:start position:0%
 
car<00:17:58.960><c> manufacturing</c><00:17:59.919><c> these</c><00:18:00.160><c> are</c><00:18:00.320><c> industries</c>

00:18:00.870 --> 00:18:00.880 align:start position:0%
car manufacturing these are industries
 

00:18:00.880 --> 00:18:02.390 align:start position:0%
car manufacturing these are industries
that<00:18:01.039><c> can</c><00:18:01.200><c> really</c><00:18:01.600><c> drive</c>

00:18:02.390 --> 00:18:02.400 align:start position:0%
that can really drive
 

00:18:02.400 --> 00:18:04.470 align:start position:0%
that can really drive
developments<00:18:03.120><c> if</c><00:18:03.280><c> the</c><00:18:03.360><c> car</c><00:18:03.679><c> industry</c><00:18:04.160><c> needs</c><00:18:04.400><c> a</c>

00:18:04.470 --> 00:18:04.480 align:start position:0%
developments if the car industry needs a
 

00:18:04.480 --> 00:18:05.750 align:start position:0%
developments if the car industry needs a
new<00:18:04.720><c> standard</c>

00:18:05.750 --> 00:18:05.760 align:start position:0%
new standard
 

00:18:05.760 --> 00:18:08.470 align:start position:0%
new standard
for<00:18:06.080><c> a</c><00:18:06.400><c> new</c><00:18:06.799><c> field</c><00:18:07.039><c> bus</c><00:18:07.440><c> in</c><00:18:07.520><c> their</c><00:18:07.679><c> cars</c><00:18:08.320><c> they</c>

00:18:08.470 --> 00:18:08.480 align:start position:0%
for a new field bus in their cars they
 

00:18:08.480 --> 00:18:10.789 align:start position:0%
for a new field bus in their cars they
will<00:18:08.720><c> drive</c><00:18:09.120><c> it</c><00:18:09.360><c> that's</c><00:18:09.679><c> not</c><00:18:09.840><c> happening</c><00:18:10.320><c> in</c>

00:18:10.789 --> 00:18:10.799 align:start position:0%
will drive it that's not happening in
 

00:18:10.799 --> 00:18:13.669 align:start position:0%
will drive it that's not happening in
robotics<00:18:11.360><c> they're</c><00:18:11.840><c> using</c><00:18:12.240><c> technology</c><00:18:13.440><c> so</c>

00:18:13.669 --> 00:18:13.679 align:start position:0%
robotics they're using technology so
 

00:18:13.679 --> 00:18:15.430 align:start position:0%
robotics they're using technology so
industry<00:18:14.080><c> is</c><00:18:14.160><c> not</c><00:18:14.320><c> driving</c><00:18:14.640><c> standardization</c>

00:18:15.430 --> 00:18:15.440 align:start position:0%
industry is not driving standardization
 

00:18:15.440 --> 00:18:21.190 align:start position:0%
industry is not driving standardization
that's<00:18:15.840><c> a</c><00:18:16.000><c> problem</c><00:18:16.320><c> in</c><00:18:16.480><c> robotics</c>

00:18:21.190 --> 00:18:21.200 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:18:21.200 --> 00:18:25.029 align:start position:0%
 
so<00:18:21.600><c> um</c><00:18:22.080><c> what</c><00:18:22.240><c> was</c><00:18:22.400><c> the</c><00:18:22.480><c> mother</c><00:18:22.880><c> after</c><00:18:23.280><c> first</c>

00:18:25.029 --> 00:18:25.039 align:start position:0%
so um what was the mother after first
 

00:18:25.039 --> 00:18:27.990 align:start position:0%
so um what was the mother after first
the<00:18:25.200><c> other</c><00:18:25.440><c> project</c><00:18:26.640><c> that</c><00:18:26.880><c> was</c><00:18:27.120><c> second</c><00:18:27.520><c> yeah</c><00:18:27.760><c> i</c>

00:18:27.990 --> 00:18:28.000 align:start position:0%
the other project that was second yeah i
 

00:18:28.000 --> 00:18:29.830 align:start position:0%
the other project that was second yeah i
came<00:18:28.240><c> up</c><00:18:28.320><c> with</c><00:18:28.559><c> this</c><00:18:28.799><c> uh</c>

00:18:29.830 --> 00:18:29.840 align:start position:0%
came up with this uh
 

00:18:29.840 --> 00:18:32.230 align:start position:0%
came up with this uh
acronym<00:18:30.320><c> it's</c><00:18:30.480><c> basically</c><00:18:31.679><c> trying</c><00:18:31.919><c> to</c><00:18:32.000><c> solve</c>

00:18:32.230 --> 00:18:32.240 align:start position:0%
acronym it's basically trying to solve
 

00:18:32.240 --> 00:18:33.430 align:start position:0%
acronym it's basically trying to solve
the<00:18:32.400><c> same</c><00:18:32.640><c> problems</c><00:18:33.120><c> i</c>

00:18:33.430 --> 00:18:33.440 align:start position:0%
the same problems i
 

00:18:33.440 --> 00:18:35.270 align:start position:0%
the same problems i
don't<00:18:33.679><c> remember</c><00:18:34.240><c> exactly</c><00:18:34.640><c> what</c><00:18:34.880><c> seconds</c>

00:18:35.270 --> 00:18:35.280 align:start position:0%
don't remember exactly what seconds
 

00:18:35.280 --> 00:18:39.350 align:start position:0%
don't remember exactly what seconds
stand<00:18:35.679><c> for</c><00:18:36.000><c> but</c><00:18:36.320><c> something</c>

00:18:39.350 --> 00:18:39.360 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:18:39.360 --> 00:18:41.750 align:start position:0%
 
i<00:18:39.440><c> don't</c><00:18:39.600><c> know</c><00:18:39.919><c> anymore</c><00:18:40.320><c> but</c><00:18:40.960><c> so</c><00:18:41.200><c> yeah</c><00:18:41.520><c> so</c><00:18:41.679><c> i</c>

00:18:41.750 --> 00:18:41.760 align:start position:0%
i don't know anymore but so yeah so i
 

00:18:41.760 --> 00:18:42.950 align:start position:0%
i don't know anymore but so yeah so i
had<00:18:41.919><c> two</c><00:18:42.240><c> european</c>

00:18:42.950 --> 00:18:42.960 align:start position:0%
had two european
 

00:18:42.960 --> 00:18:46.230 align:start position:0%
had two european
projects<00:18:43.679><c> that</c><00:18:44.080><c> basically</c><00:18:44.400><c> covered</c><00:18:44.720><c> my</c><00:18:44.960><c> phd</c>

00:18:46.230 --> 00:18:46.240 align:start position:0%
projects that basically covered my phd
 

00:18:46.240 --> 00:18:49.430 align:start position:0%
projects that basically covered my phd
and<00:18:46.400><c> then</c><00:18:48.160><c> yeah</c>

00:18:49.430 --> 00:18:49.440 align:start position:0%
and then yeah
 

00:18:49.440 --> 00:18:52.789 align:start position:0%
and then yeah
now<00:18:49.919><c> 20</c><00:18:50.240><c> years</c><00:18:50.559><c> later</c><00:18:52.000><c> i</c><00:18:52.080><c> don't</c><00:18:52.240><c> know</c><00:18:52.400><c> exactly</c>

00:18:52.789 --> 00:18:52.799 align:start position:0%
now 20 years later i don't know exactly
 

00:18:52.799 --> 00:18:53.430 align:start position:0%
now 20 years later i don't know exactly
that<00:18:53.039><c> i</c>

00:18:53.430 --> 00:18:53.440 align:start position:0%
that i
 

00:18:53.440 --> 00:18:55.590 align:start position:0%
that i
probably<00:18:53.840><c> involved</c><00:18:54.240><c> in</c><00:18:54.400><c> my</c><00:18:54.799><c> 10th</c><00:18:55.120><c> european</c>

00:18:55.590 --> 00:18:55.600 align:start position:0%
probably involved in my 10th european
 

00:18:55.600 --> 00:18:57.350 align:start position:0%
probably involved in my 10th european
project<00:18:56.080><c> or</c><00:18:56.160><c> something</c><00:18:56.559><c> like</c><00:18:56.799><c> that</c>

00:18:57.350 --> 00:18:57.360 align:start position:0%
project or something like that
 

00:18:57.360 --> 00:18:59.909 align:start position:0%
project or something like that
for<00:18:57.600><c> me</c><00:18:57.760><c> as</c><00:18:57.919><c> a</c><00:18:58.000><c> person</c><00:18:58.400><c> as</c><00:18:58.559><c> a</c><00:18:58.720><c> researcher</c>

00:18:59.909 --> 00:18:59.919 align:start position:0%
for me as a person as a researcher
 

00:18:59.919 --> 00:19:02.549 align:start position:0%
for me as a person as a researcher
europe<00:19:00.320><c> has</c><00:19:00.480><c> been</c><00:19:00.720><c> extremely</c><00:19:01.360><c> important</c>

00:19:02.549 --> 00:19:02.559 align:start position:0%
europe has been extremely important
 

00:19:02.559 --> 00:19:05.110 align:start position:0%
europe has been extremely important
that's<00:19:02.799><c> not</c><00:19:02.960><c> the</c><00:19:03.120><c> case</c><00:19:03.440><c> for</c><00:19:04.559><c> most</c><00:19:04.799><c> of</c><00:19:04.880><c> my</c>

00:19:05.110 --> 00:19:05.120 align:start position:0%
that's not the case for most of my
 

00:19:05.120 --> 00:19:06.710 align:start position:0%
that's not the case for most of my
colleagues<00:19:05.520><c> here</c><00:19:05.679><c> but</c>

00:19:06.710 --> 00:19:06.720 align:start position:0%
colleagues here but
 

00:19:06.720 --> 00:19:09.350 align:start position:0%
colleagues here but
one<00:19:06.960><c> way</c><00:19:07.120><c> or</c><00:19:07.200><c> another</c><00:19:07.679><c> i've</c><00:19:07.919><c> been</c><00:19:08.880><c> very</c><00:19:09.120><c> much</c>

00:19:09.350 --> 00:19:09.360 align:start position:0%
one way or another i've been very much
 

00:19:09.360 --> 00:19:11.430 align:start position:0%
one way or another i've been very much
involved<00:19:09.760><c> in</c><00:19:09.840><c> european</c><00:19:10.320><c> projects</c>

00:19:11.430 --> 00:19:11.440 align:start position:0%
involved in european projects
 

00:19:11.440 --> 00:19:14.470 align:start position:0%
involved in european projects
and<00:19:11.600><c> that's</c><00:19:12.000><c> great</c><00:19:12.320><c> i</c><00:19:12.400><c> mean</c><00:19:13.600><c> the</c>

00:19:14.470 --> 00:19:14.480 align:start position:0%
and that's great i mean the
 

00:19:14.480 --> 00:19:18.150 align:start position:0%
and that's great i mean the
the<00:19:14.799><c> research</c><00:19:16.160><c> areas</c><00:19:16.640><c> the</c><00:19:16.720><c> universities</c><00:19:17.600><c> in</c>

00:19:18.150 --> 00:19:18.160 align:start position:0%
the research areas the universities in
 

00:19:18.160 --> 00:19:19.270 align:start position:0%
the research areas the universities in
europe

00:19:19.270 --> 00:19:19.280 align:start position:0%
europe
 

00:19:19.280 --> 00:19:22.390 align:start position:0%
europe
they<00:19:19.600><c> have</c><00:19:20.559><c> that's</c>

00:19:22.390 --> 00:19:22.400 align:start position:0%
they have that's
 

00:19:22.400 --> 00:19:25.990 align:start position:0%
they have that's
integrated<00:19:23.360><c> unified</c><00:19:25.039><c> europe</c><00:19:25.440><c> since</c><00:19:25.679><c> a</c><00:19:25.760><c> long</c>

00:19:25.990 --> 00:19:26.000 align:start position:0%
integrated unified europe since a long
 

00:19:26.000 --> 00:19:27.990 align:start position:0%
integrated unified europe since a long
time<00:19:26.240><c> already</c><00:19:26.720><c> so</c><00:19:26.880><c> the</c><00:19:27.039><c> rest</c><00:19:27.280><c> of</c><00:19:27.520><c> europe</c><00:19:27.840><c> the</c>

00:19:27.990 --> 00:19:28.000 align:start position:0%
time already so the rest of europe the
 

00:19:28.000 --> 00:19:29.909 align:start position:0%
time already so the rest of europe the
political<00:19:28.480><c> europe</c><00:19:28.799><c> is</c><00:19:29.039><c> falling</c><00:19:29.440><c> a</c><00:19:29.520><c> bit</c><00:19:29.679><c> more</c>

00:19:29.909 --> 00:19:29.919 align:start position:0%
political europe is falling a bit more
 

00:19:29.919 --> 00:19:30.710 align:start position:0%
political europe is falling a bit more
slowly

00:19:30.710 --> 00:19:30.720 align:start position:0%
slowly
 

00:19:30.720 --> 00:19:32.470 align:start position:0%
slowly
but<00:19:30.960><c> from</c><00:19:31.200><c> a</c><00:19:31.280><c> research</c><00:19:31.679><c> point</c><00:19:31.919><c> of</c><00:19:32.000><c> view</c><00:19:32.240><c> this</c>

00:19:32.470 --> 00:19:32.480 align:start position:0%
but from a research point of view this
 

00:19:32.480 --> 00:19:34.230 align:start position:0%
but from a research point of view this
unification<00:19:33.360><c> has</c><00:19:33.600><c> already</c>

00:19:34.230 --> 00:19:34.240 align:start position:0%
unification has already
 

00:19:34.240 --> 00:19:37.190 align:start position:0%
unification has already
it's<00:19:34.480><c> already</c><00:19:35.039><c> a</c><00:19:35.200><c> reality</c><00:19:35.840><c> since</c><00:19:36.400><c> a</c><00:19:36.559><c> decade</c><00:19:37.039><c> or</c>

00:19:37.190 --> 00:19:37.200 align:start position:0%
it's already a reality since a decade or
 

00:19:37.200 --> 00:19:38.070 align:start position:0%
it's already a reality since a decade or
so

00:19:38.070 --> 00:19:38.080 align:start position:0%
so
 

00:19:38.080 --> 00:19:41.590 align:start position:0%
so
so<00:19:38.240><c> we</c><00:19:38.480><c> really</c><00:19:39.039><c> are</c><00:19:40.320><c> looking</c><00:19:40.640><c> at</c><00:19:40.880><c> students</c><00:19:41.360><c> at</c>

00:19:41.590 --> 00:19:41.600 align:start position:0%
so we really are looking at students at
 

00:19:41.600 --> 00:19:43.110 align:start position:0%
so we really are looking at students at
european<00:19:42.160><c> level</c><00:19:42.640><c> and</c>

00:19:43.110 --> 00:19:43.120 align:start position:0%
european level and
 

00:19:43.120 --> 00:19:45.830 align:start position:0%
european level and
so<00:19:44.160><c> europe</c><00:19:44.480><c> is</c><00:19:44.559><c> already</c><00:19:44.960><c> reality</c><00:19:45.520><c> a</c><00:19:45.600><c> big</c>

00:19:45.830 --> 00:19:45.840 align:start position:0%
so europe is already reality a big
 

00:19:45.840 --> 00:19:46.549 align:start position:0%
so europe is already reality a big
reality

00:19:46.549 --> 00:19:46.559 align:start position:0%
reality
 

00:19:46.559 --> 00:19:49.190 align:start position:0%
reality
in<00:19:46.960><c> academic</c><00:19:47.520><c> research</c><00:19:48.480><c> who</c><00:19:48.640><c> are</c><00:19:48.799><c> some</c><00:19:48.960><c> of</c><00:19:49.039><c> the</c>

00:19:49.190 --> 00:19:49.200 align:start position:0%
in academic research who are some of the
 

00:19:49.200 --> 00:19:50.310 align:start position:0%
in academic research who are some of the
other<00:19:49.360><c> european</c>

00:19:50.310 --> 00:19:50.320 align:start position:0%
other european
 

00:19:50.320 --> 00:19:53.029 align:start position:0%
other european
promoters<00:19:50.960><c> that</c><00:19:51.120><c> you</c><00:19:51.280><c> collaborate</c><00:19:51.840><c> with</c><00:19:52.720><c> oh</c>

00:19:53.029 --> 00:19:53.039 align:start position:0%
promoters that you collaborate with oh
 

00:19:53.039 --> 00:19:54.789 align:start position:0%
promoters that you collaborate with oh
uh

00:19:54.789 --> 00:19:54.799 align:start position:0%
uh
 

00:19:54.799 --> 00:19:57.830 align:start position:0%
uh
so<00:19:55.200><c> i</c><00:19:55.600><c> as</c><00:19:56.080><c> as</c><00:19:56.320><c> coordinated</c><00:19:56.880><c> european</c><00:19:57.360><c> robotics</c>

00:19:57.830 --> 00:19:57.840 align:start position:0%
so i as as coordinated european robotics
 

00:19:57.840 --> 00:19:59.669 align:start position:0%
so i as as coordinated european robotics
research<00:19:58.320><c> network</c><00:19:58.799><c> i</c><00:19:58.880><c> have</c><00:19:59.039><c> a</c><00:19:59.120><c> lot</c><00:19:59.360><c> of</c>

00:19:59.669 --> 00:19:59.679 align:start position:0%
research network i have a lot of
 

00:19:59.679 --> 00:20:01.830 align:start position:0%
research network i have a lot of
contacts<00:20:00.240><c> and</c><00:20:00.400><c> all</c><00:20:00.559><c> of</c><00:20:00.720><c> these</c><00:20:00.960><c> are</c><00:20:01.280><c> some</c><00:20:01.520><c> form</c>

00:20:01.830 --> 00:20:01.840 align:start position:0%
contacts and all of these are some form
 

00:20:01.840 --> 00:20:03.590 align:start position:0%
contacts and all of these are some form
of<00:20:01.919><c> collaboration</c>

00:20:03.590 --> 00:20:03.600 align:start position:0%
of collaboration
 

00:20:03.600 --> 00:20:05.110 align:start position:0%
of collaboration
of<00:20:03.679><c> course</c><00:20:04.000><c> the</c><00:20:04.159><c> people</c><00:20:04.400><c> you</c><00:20:04.559><c> collaborate</c>

00:20:05.110 --> 00:20:05.120 align:start position:0%
of course the people you collaborate
 

00:20:05.120 --> 00:20:07.510 align:start position:0%
of course the people you collaborate
with<00:20:05.360><c> in</c><00:20:05.440><c> projects</c><00:20:05.919><c> that's</c><00:20:06.240><c> a</c><00:20:06.559><c> smaller</c><00:20:07.039><c> subset</c>

00:20:07.510 --> 00:20:07.520 align:start position:0%
with in projects that's a smaller subset
 

00:20:07.520 --> 00:20:10.549 align:start position:0%
with in projects that's a smaller subset
but<00:20:07.760><c> in</c><00:20:08.000><c> total</c><00:20:08.320><c> will</c><00:20:08.480><c> be</c><00:20:08.640><c> about</c><00:20:08.960><c> 25</c><00:20:09.520><c> laps</c><00:20:09.760><c> or</c><00:20:09.919><c> so</c>

00:20:10.549 --> 00:20:10.559 align:start position:0%
but in total will be about 25 laps or so
 

00:20:10.559 --> 00:20:13.430 align:start position:0%
but in total will be about 25 laps or so
in<00:20:10.720><c> europe</c><00:20:11.120><c> both</c><00:20:11.360><c> in</c><00:20:12.080><c> academia</c><00:20:12.799><c> and</c><00:20:13.039><c> in</c>

00:20:13.430 --> 00:20:13.440 align:start position:0%
in europe both in academia and in
 

00:20:13.440 --> 00:20:14.789 align:start position:0%
in europe both in academia and in
industry

00:20:14.789 --> 00:20:14.799 align:start position:0%
industry
 

00:20:14.799 --> 00:20:17.669 align:start position:0%
industry
now<00:20:14.960><c> i</c><00:20:15.120><c> have</c><00:20:15.440><c> projects</c><00:20:15.919><c> running</c><00:20:16.960><c> by</c><00:20:17.200><c> accident</c>

00:20:17.669 --> 00:20:17.679 align:start position:0%
now i have projects running by accident
 

00:20:17.679 --> 00:20:19.110 align:start position:0%
now i have projects running by accident
i<00:20:17.840><c> think</c><00:20:18.080><c> with</c><00:20:18.320><c> the</c><00:20:18.480><c> major</c>

00:20:19.110 --> 00:20:19.120 align:start position:0%
i think with the major
 

00:20:19.120 --> 00:20:22.230 align:start position:0%
i think with the major
two<00:20:19.360><c> major</c><00:20:19.679><c> european</c><00:20:20.960><c> road</c><00:20:21.200><c> manufacturers</c>

00:20:22.230 --> 00:20:22.240 align:start position:0%
two major european road manufacturers
 

00:20:22.240 --> 00:20:26.950 align:start position:0%
two major european road manufacturers
abb<00:20:22.799><c> and</c><00:20:23.039><c> kuka</c><00:20:24.960><c> it</c><00:20:25.120><c> also</c><00:20:25.520><c> happens</c><00:20:25.919><c> to</c><00:20:26.159><c> be</c>

00:20:26.950 --> 00:20:26.960 align:start position:0%
abb and kuka it also happens to be
 

00:20:26.960 --> 00:20:29.830 align:start position:0%
abb and kuka it also happens to be
two<00:20:27.200><c> very</c><00:20:27.520><c> complementary</c><00:20:28.240><c> projects</c><00:20:28.799><c> that</c><00:20:29.039><c> i</c>

00:20:29.830 --> 00:20:29.840 align:start position:0%
two very complementary projects that i
 

00:20:29.840 --> 00:20:31.510 align:start position:0%
two very complementary projects that i
managed<00:20:30.240><c> to</c>

00:20:31.510 --> 00:20:31.520 align:start position:0%
managed to
 

00:20:31.520 --> 00:20:34.710 align:start position:0%
managed to
to<00:20:31.760><c> use</c><00:20:32.640><c> and</c><00:20:32.799><c> to</c><00:20:32.960><c> profit</c><00:20:33.280><c> from</c><00:20:33.440><c> this</c><00:20:33.760><c> one</c><00:20:34.080><c> big</c>

00:20:34.710 --> 00:20:34.720 align:start position:0%
to use and to profit from this one big
 

00:20:34.720 --> 00:20:37.110 align:start position:0%
to use and to profit from this one big
bigger<00:20:35.039><c> project</c><00:20:36.080><c> and</c><00:20:36.240><c> also</c><00:20:36.480><c> something</c><00:20:36.880><c> that</c>

00:20:37.110 --> 00:20:37.120 align:start position:0%
bigger project and also something that
 

00:20:37.120 --> 00:20:39.190 align:start position:0%
bigger project and also something that
is<00:20:37.520><c> rather</c><00:20:37.919><c> new</c><00:20:38.240><c> in</c><00:20:38.400><c> this</c><00:20:38.559><c> context</c>

00:20:39.190 --> 00:20:39.200 align:start position:0%
is rather new in this context
 

00:20:39.200 --> 00:20:42.870 align:start position:0%
is rather new in this context
is<00:20:39.360><c> the</c><00:20:39.600><c> uh</c><00:20:40.159><c> the</c><00:20:40.480><c> increased</c><00:20:41.520><c> in</c><00:20:42.159><c> collaboration</c>

00:20:42.870 --> 00:20:42.880 align:start position:0%
is the uh the increased in collaboration
 

00:20:42.880 --> 00:20:43.350 align:start position:0%
is the uh the increased in collaboration
between

00:20:43.350 --> 00:20:43.360 align:start position:0%
between
 

00:20:43.360 --> 00:20:45.350 align:start position:0%
between
projects<00:20:44.559><c> so</c><00:20:44.720><c> that's</c><00:20:44.960><c> something</c><00:20:45.280><c> the</c>

00:20:45.350 --> 00:20:45.360 align:start position:0%
projects so that's something the
 

00:20:45.360 --> 00:20:47.750 align:start position:0%
projects so that's something the
european<00:20:45.760><c> commission</c>

00:20:47.750 --> 00:20:47.760 align:start position:0%
european commission
 

00:20:47.760 --> 00:20:50.149 align:start position:0%
european commission
stimulating<00:20:48.480><c> a</c><00:20:48.480><c> lot</c><00:20:48.799><c> but</c><00:20:48.960><c> also</c><00:20:49.280><c> me</c><00:20:49.520><c> as</c><00:20:49.679><c> an</c>

00:20:50.149 --> 00:20:50.159 align:start position:0%
stimulating a lot but also me as an
 

00:20:50.159 --> 00:20:50.870 align:start position:0%
stimulating a lot but also me as an
individual

00:20:50.870 --> 00:20:50.880 align:start position:0%
individual
 

00:20:50.880 --> 00:20:52.470 align:start position:0%
individual
both<00:20:51.120><c> as</c><00:20:51.280><c> an</c><00:20:51.440><c> individual</c><00:20:51.840><c> researcher</c><00:20:52.320><c> but</c>

00:20:52.470 --> 00:20:52.480 align:start position:0%
both as an individual researcher but
 

00:20:52.480 --> 00:20:54.630 align:start position:0%
both as an individual researcher but
also<00:20:52.720><c> has</c><00:20:52.880><c> urine</c><00:20:53.120><c> coordinated</c><00:20:53.760><c> something</c>

00:20:54.630 --> 00:20:54.640 align:start position:0%
also has urine coordinated something
 

00:20:54.640 --> 00:20:57.909 align:start position:0%
also has urine coordinated something
i'm<00:20:55.760><c> proactively</c><00:20:56.480><c> stimulating</c><00:20:57.520><c> and</c><00:20:57.679><c> it's</c>

00:20:57.909 --> 00:20:57.919 align:start position:0%
i'm proactively stimulating and it's
 

00:20:57.919 --> 00:20:58.390 align:start position:0%
i'm proactively stimulating and it's
it's

00:20:58.390 --> 00:20:58.400 align:start position:0%
it's
 

00:20:58.400 --> 00:21:00.630 align:start position:0%
it's
becoming<00:20:58.799><c> real</c><00:20:59.039><c> reality</c><00:20:59.520><c> if</c><00:20:59.679><c> you</c><00:21:00.080><c> look</c><00:21:00.320><c> again</c>

00:21:00.630 --> 00:21:00.640 align:start position:0%
becoming real reality if you look again
 

00:21:00.640 --> 00:21:03.270 align:start position:0%
becoming real reality if you look again
at<00:21:00.720><c> the</c><00:21:01.039><c> the</c><00:21:01.200><c> last</c><00:21:01.520><c> european</c><00:21:01.840><c> robotics</c><00:21:02.320><c> forum</c>

00:21:03.270 --> 00:21:03.280 align:start position:0%
at the the last european robotics forum
 

00:21:03.280 --> 00:21:06.070 align:start position:0%
at the the last european robotics forum
there<00:21:03.440><c> were</c><00:21:04.000><c> a</c><00:21:04.159><c> lot</c><00:21:04.480><c> of</c><00:21:04.720><c> workshops</c><00:21:05.440><c> organized</c>

00:21:06.070 --> 00:21:06.080 align:start position:0%
there were a lot of workshops organized
 

00:21:06.080 --> 00:21:08.149 align:start position:0%
there were a lot of workshops organized
by<00:21:06.320><c> different</c><00:21:06.720><c> projects</c><00:21:07.200><c> and</c><00:21:07.360><c> really</c>

00:21:08.149 --> 00:21:08.159 align:start position:0%
by different projects and really
 

00:21:08.159 --> 00:21:10.390 align:start position:0%
by different projects and really
finding<00:21:08.559><c> out</c><00:21:08.720><c> where</c><00:21:08.880><c> the</c><00:21:09.039><c> synergies</c><00:21:09.760><c> are</c><00:21:10.240><c> so</c>

00:21:10.390 --> 00:21:10.400 align:start position:0%
finding out where the synergies are so
 

00:21:10.400 --> 00:21:12.870 align:start position:0%
finding out where the synergies are so
that's<00:21:10.720><c> a</c><00:21:10.799><c> rather</c><00:21:11.120><c> recent</c><00:21:11.600><c> phenomenon</c>

00:21:12.870 --> 00:21:12.880 align:start position:0%
that's a rather recent phenomenon
 

00:21:12.880 --> 00:21:15.190 align:start position:0%
that's a rather recent phenomenon
and<00:21:12.960><c> that's</c><00:21:13.280><c> a</c><00:21:13.360><c> very</c><00:21:13.600><c> good</c><00:21:13.760><c> thing</c><00:21:14.720><c> because</c>

00:21:15.190 --> 00:21:15.200 align:start position:0%
and that's a very good thing because
 

00:21:15.200 --> 00:21:16.070 align:start position:0%
and that's a very good thing because
until

00:21:16.070 --> 00:21:16.080 align:start position:0%
until
 

00:21:16.080 --> 00:21:18.789 align:start position:0%
until
five<00:21:16.400><c> years</c><00:21:16.640><c> ago</c><00:21:16.880><c> or</c><00:21:17.039><c> so</c><00:21:17.840><c> research</c><00:21:18.320><c> projects</c>

00:21:18.789 --> 00:21:18.799 align:start position:0%
five years ago or so research projects
 

00:21:18.799 --> 00:21:19.830 align:start position:0%
five years ago or so research projects
were<00:21:19.039><c> islands</c>

00:21:19.830 --> 00:21:19.840 align:start position:0%
were islands
 

00:21:19.840 --> 00:21:21.750 align:start position:0%
were islands
and<00:21:20.159><c> they</c><00:21:20.400><c> were</c><00:21:20.720><c> doing</c><00:21:21.039><c> something</c><00:21:21.360><c> together</c>

00:21:21.750 --> 00:21:21.760 align:start position:0%
and they were doing something together
 

00:21:21.760 --> 00:21:22.870 align:start position:0%
and they were doing something together
as<00:21:21.919><c> a</c><00:21:22.000><c> partnership</c><00:21:22.640><c> and</c>

00:21:22.870 --> 00:21:22.880 align:start position:0%
as a partnership and
 

00:21:22.880 --> 00:21:24.390 align:start position:0%
as a partnership and
there<00:21:23.039><c> were</c><00:21:23.200><c> some</c><00:21:23.520><c> results</c><00:21:23.840><c> at</c><00:21:23.919><c> the</c><00:21:24.080><c> end</c><00:21:24.320><c> and</c>

00:21:24.390 --> 00:21:24.400 align:start position:0%
there were some results at the end and
 

00:21:24.400 --> 00:21:26.230 align:start position:0%
there were some results at the end and
that<00:21:24.559><c> was</c><00:21:24.799><c> it</c><00:21:25.440><c> but</c><00:21:25.679><c> now</c>

00:21:26.230 --> 00:21:26.240 align:start position:0%
that was it but now
 

00:21:26.240 --> 00:21:28.390 align:start position:0%
that was it but now
a<00:21:26.320><c> lot</c><00:21:26.559><c> of</c><00:21:26.720><c> projects</c><00:21:27.200><c> starts</c><00:21:27.600><c> cooperate</c><00:21:28.159><c> start</c>

00:21:28.390 --> 00:21:28.400 align:start position:0%
a lot of projects starts cooperate start
 

00:21:28.400 --> 00:21:29.990 align:start position:0%
a lot of projects starts cooperate start
cooperating<00:21:28.880><c> with</c><00:21:29.039><c> other</c><00:21:29.280><c> projects</c><00:21:29.679><c> already</c>

00:21:29.990 --> 00:21:30.000 align:start position:0%
cooperating with other projects already
 

00:21:30.000 --> 00:21:30.870 align:start position:0%
cooperating with other projects already
in<00:21:30.159><c> year</c><00:21:30.400><c> one</c>

00:21:30.870 --> 00:21:30.880 align:start position:0%
in year one
 

00:21:30.880 --> 00:21:34.390 align:start position:0%
in year one
and<00:21:31.039><c> that's</c><00:21:31.360><c> very</c><00:21:31.679><c> nice</c><00:21:33.520><c> and</c><00:21:33.760><c> also</c><00:21:34.000><c> the</c>

00:21:34.390 --> 00:21:34.400 align:start position:0%
and that's very nice and also the
 

00:21:34.400 --> 00:21:36.549 align:start position:0%
and that's very nice and also the
european<00:21:34.799><c> commission</c><00:21:35.440><c> is</c><00:21:36.000><c> nicely</c>

00:21:36.549 --> 00:21:36.559 align:start position:0%
european commission is nicely
 

00:21:36.559 --> 00:21:38.870 align:start position:0%
european commission is nicely
stimulating<00:21:37.120><c> this</c><00:21:37.440><c> and</c><00:21:37.600><c> providing</c>

00:21:38.870 --> 00:21:38.880 align:start position:0%
stimulating this and providing
 

00:21:38.880 --> 00:21:41.430 align:start position:0%
stimulating this and providing
facilities<00:21:39.520><c> for</c><00:21:39.679><c> that</c><00:21:40.559><c> they</c><00:21:40.720><c> also</c><00:21:40.960><c> provide</c>

00:21:41.430 --> 00:21:41.440 align:start position:0%
facilities for that they also provide
 

00:21:41.440 --> 00:21:43.350 align:start position:0%
facilities for that they also provide
funding<00:21:41.840><c> for</c><00:21:42.080><c> so-called</c><00:21:42.640><c> coordination</c>

00:21:43.350 --> 00:21:43.360 align:start position:0%
funding for so-called coordination
 

00:21:43.360 --> 00:21:44.470 align:start position:0%
funding for so-called coordination
actions

00:21:44.470 --> 00:21:44.480 align:start position:0%
actions
 

00:21:44.480 --> 00:21:47.270 align:start position:0%
actions
they<00:21:44.559><c> are</c><00:21:44.799><c> basically</c><00:21:45.360><c> not</c><00:21:46.240><c> research</c><00:21:46.799><c> projects</c>

00:21:47.270 --> 00:21:47.280 align:start position:0%
they are basically not research projects
 

00:21:47.280 --> 00:21:48.230 align:start position:0%
they are basically not research projects
in<00:21:47.440><c> themselves</c>

00:21:48.230 --> 00:21:48.240 align:start position:0%
in themselves
 

00:21:48.240 --> 00:21:51.029 align:start position:0%
in themselves
but<00:21:49.120><c> money</c><00:21:49.440><c> that</c><00:21:49.760><c> facilitates</c><00:21:50.559><c> research</c>

00:21:51.029 --> 00:21:51.039 align:start position:0%
but money that facilitates research
 

00:21:51.039 --> 00:21:52.470 align:start position:0%
but money that facilitates research
projects<00:21:51.679><c> to</c>

00:21:52.470 --> 00:21:52.480 align:start position:0%
projects to
 

00:21:52.480 --> 00:21:54.789 align:start position:0%
projects to
do<00:21:52.640><c> some</c><00:21:52.880><c> things</c><00:21:53.120><c> together</c><00:21:54.240><c> so</c><00:21:54.400><c> they</c><00:21:54.559><c> have</c><00:21:54.720><c> a</c>

00:21:54.789 --> 00:21:54.799 align:start position:0%
do some things together so they have a
 

00:21:54.799 --> 00:21:55.750 align:start position:0%
do some things together so they have a
nice<00:21:55.039><c> set</c><00:21:55.280><c> of</c>

00:21:55.750 --> 00:21:55.760 align:start position:0%
nice set of
 

00:21:55.760 --> 00:21:59.190 align:start position:0%
nice set of
instruments<00:21:56.400><c> to</c><00:21:56.840><c> stimulate</c>

00:21:59.190 --> 00:21:59.200 align:start position:0%
instruments to stimulate
 

00:21:59.200 --> 00:22:02.549 align:start position:0%
instruments to stimulate
cooperation<00:22:01.039><c> currently</c><00:22:01.360><c> we</c><00:22:01.520><c> also</c><00:22:01.919><c> are</c><00:22:02.159><c> in</c><00:22:02.400><c> a</c>

00:22:02.549 --> 00:22:02.559 align:start position:0%
cooperation currently we also are in a
 

00:22:02.559 --> 00:22:04.310 align:start position:0%
cooperation currently we also are in a
very<00:22:02.880><c> fortunate</c><00:22:03.280><c> situation</c><00:22:04.000><c> that</c>

00:22:04.310 --> 00:22:04.320 align:start position:0%
very fortunate situation that
 

00:22:04.320 --> 00:22:07.029 align:start position:0%
very fortunate situation that
is<00:22:04.640><c> over</c><00:22:04.880><c> a</c><00:22:05.039><c> time</c><00:22:05.200><c> span</c><00:22:05.520><c> of</c><00:22:05.600><c> about</c><00:22:05.919><c> five</c><00:22:06.240><c> years</c>

00:22:07.029 --> 00:22:07.039 align:start position:0%
is over a time span of about five years
 

00:22:07.039 --> 00:22:07.750 align:start position:0%
is over a time span of about five years
about

00:22:07.750 --> 00:22:07.760 align:start position:0%
about
 

00:22:07.760 --> 00:22:10.549 align:start position:0%
about
500<00:22:08.320><c> million</c><00:22:08.640><c> euros</c><00:22:09.919><c> investment</c><00:22:10.320><c> from</c>

00:22:10.549 --> 00:22:10.559 align:start position:0%
500 million euros investment from
 

00:22:10.559 --> 00:22:11.990 align:start position:0%
500 million euros investment from
european<00:22:10.960><c> robotics</c>

00:22:11.990 --> 00:22:12.000 align:start position:0%
european robotics
 

00:22:12.000 --> 00:22:15.430 align:start position:0%
european robotics
that's<00:22:12.320><c> a</c><00:22:12.640><c> unique</c><00:22:13.360><c> opportunity</c>

00:22:15.430 --> 00:22:15.440 align:start position:0%
that's a unique opportunity
 

00:22:15.440 --> 00:22:17.909 align:start position:0%
that's a unique opportunity
maybe<00:22:15.919><c> it</c><00:22:16.080><c> will</c><00:22:16.240><c> never</c><00:22:16.480><c> happen</c><00:22:16.799><c> again</c><00:22:17.760><c> that</c>

00:22:17.909 --> 00:22:17.919 align:start position:0%
maybe it will never happen again that
 

00:22:17.919 --> 00:22:18.870 align:start position:0%
maybe it will never happen again that
depends<00:22:18.320><c> on</c>

00:22:18.870 --> 00:22:18.880 align:start position:0%
depends on
 

00:22:18.880 --> 00:22:21.270 align:start position:0%
depends on
what<00:22:19.120><c> are</c><00:22:19.200><c> the</c><00:22:19.360><c> results</c><00:22:19.760><c> of</c><00:22:19.840><c> the</c><00:22:20.240><c> the</c><00:22:20.480><c> current</c>

00:22:21.270 --> 00:22:21.280 align:start position:0%
what are the results of the the current
 

00:22:21.280 --> 00:22:22.789 align:start position:0%
what are the results of the the current
project<00:22:21.679><c> that</c><00:22:21.840><c> are</c><00:22:21.919><c> running</c><00:22:22.240><c> but</c>

00:22:22.789 --> 00:22:22.799 align:start position:0%
project that are running but
 

00:22:22.799 --> 00:22:27.350 align:start position:0%
project that are running but
we<00:22:22.960><c> are</c><00:22:23.039><c> now</c><00:22:23.280><c> really</c><00:22:23.600><c> at</c><00:22:24.640><c> the</c><00:22:24.799><c> top</c><00:22:25.039><c> of</c><00:22:25.200><c> the</c>

00:22:27.350 --> 00:22:27.360 align:start position:0%
we are now really at the top of the
 

00:22:27.360 --> 00:22:30.390 align:start position:0%
we are now really at the top of the
opportunity<00:22:28.640><c> graph</c><00:22:28.960><c> let's</c><00:22:29.200><c> say</c><00:22:30.000><c> a</c><00:22:30.080><c> lot</c><00:22:30.320><c> of</c>

00:22:30.390 --> 00:22:30.400 align:start position:0%
opportunity graph let's say a lot of
 

00:22:30.400 --> 00:22:31.669 align:start position:0%
opportunity graph let's say a lot of
money<00:22:30.720><c> being</c><00:22:31.039><c> put</c><00:22:31.280><c> into</c>

00:22:31.669 --> 00:22:31.679 align:start position:0%
money being put into
 

00:22:31.679 --> 00:22:33.750 align:start position:0%
money being put into
robotics<00:22:32.159><c> research</c><00:22:32.720><c> a</c><00:22:32.799><c> lot</c><00:22:33.039><c> of</c><00:22:33.200><c> people</c><00:22:33.440><c> doing</c>

00:22:33.750 --> 00:22:33.760 align:start position:0%
robotics research a lot of people doing
 

00:22:33.760 --> 00:22:34.789 align:start position:0%
robotics research a lot of people doing
research

00:22:34.789 --> 00:22:34.799 align:start position:0%
research
 

00:22:34.799 --> 00:22:38.310 align:start position:0%
research
so<00:22:34.960><c> there's</c><00:22:35.520><c> now</c><00:22:35.919><c> i</c><00:22:36.000><c> think</c><00:22:36.240><c> about</c><00:22:37.280><c> 40</c><00:22:37.600><c> to</c><00:22:37.760><c> 50</c>

00:22:38.310 --> 00:22:38.320 align:start position:0%
so there's now i think about 40 to 50
 

00:22:38.320 --> 00:22:40.710 align:start position:0%
so there's now i think about 40 to 50
projects<00:22:38.960><c> active</c><00:22:39.360><c> at</c><00:22:39.520><c> this</c><00:22:40.000><c> very</c><00:22:40.320><c> moment</c><00:22:40.640><c> in</c>

00:22:40.710 --> 00:22:40.720 align:start position:0%
projects active at this very moment in
 

00:22:40.720 --> 00:22:41.750 align:start position:0%
projects active at this very moment in
robotics<00:22:41.360><c> and</c>

00:22:41.750 --> 00:22:41.760 align:start position:0%
robotics and
 

00:22:41.760 --> 00:22:43.990 align:start position:0%
robotics and
we<00:22:41.919><c> have</c><00:22:42.000><c> never</c><00:22:42.320><c> seen</c><00:22:43.120><c> such</c><00:22:43.360><c> a</c><00:22:43.520><c> scale</c><00:22:43.840><c> of</c>

00:22:43.990 --> 00:22:44.000 align:start position:0%
we have never seen such a scale of
 

00:22:44.000 --> 00:22:46.630 align:start position:0%
we have never seen such a scale of
robotics<00:22:44.480><c> research</c><00:22:45.039><c> in</c><00:22:45.120><c> the</c><00:22:45.200><c> past</c>

00:22:46.630 --> 00:22:46.640 align:start position:0%
robotics research in the past
 

00:22:46.640 --> 00:22:49.510 align:start position:0%
robotics research in the past
we<00:22:46.960><c> will</c><00:22:47.120><c> never</c><00:22:47.440><c> see</c><00:22:47.600><c> it</c><00:22:47.760><c> in</c><00:22:47.840><c> the</c><00:22:47.919><c> future</c><00:22:49.280><c> time</c>

00:22:49.510 --> 00:22:49.520 align:start position:0%
we will never see it in the future time
 

00:22:49.520 --> 00:22:51.190 align:start position:0%
we will never see it in the future time
will<00:22:49.760><c> tell</c>

00:22:51.190 --> 00:22:51.200 align:start position:0%
will tell
 

00:22:51.200 --> 00:22:52.870 align:start position:0%
will tell
i<00:22:51.360><c> want</c><00:22:51.440><c> to</c><00:22:51.520><c> talk</c><00:22:51.679><c> more</c><00:22:51.840><c> about</c><00:22:52.080><c> iran</c><00:22:52.400><c> but</c><00:22:52.640><c> first</c>

00:22:52.870 --> 00:22:52.880 align:start position:0%
i want to talk more about iran but first
 

00:22:52.880 --> 00:22:55.190 align:start position:0%
i want to talk more about iran but first
i<00:22:53.039><c> just</c><00:22:53.840><c> want</c><00:22:54.000><c> to</c><00:22:54.159><c> clarify</c><00:22:54.640><c> what</c><00:22:54.799><c> were</c><00:22:54.960><c> some</c><00:22:55.120><c> of</c>

00:22:55.190 --> 00:22:55.200 align:start position:0%
i just want to clarify what were some of
 

00:22:55.200 --> 00:22:55.590 align:start position:0%
i just want to clarify what were some of
the

00:22:55.590 --> 00:22:55.600 align:start position:0%
the
 

00:22:55.600 --> 00:22:57.190 align:start position:0%
the
big<00:22:55.840><c> collaborations</c><00:22:56.559><c> that</c><00:22:56.720><c> you</c><00:22:57.039><c> are</c>

00:22:57.190 --> 00:22:57.200 align:start position:0%
big collaborations that you are
 

00:22:57.200 --> 00:22:58.870 align:start position:0%
big collaborations that you are
influential<00:22:57.760><c> collaborations</c><00:22:58.480><c> that</c><00:22:58.640><c> you</c><00:22:58.720><c> had</c>

00:22:58.870 --> 00:22:58.880 align:start position:0%
influential collaborations that you had
 

00:22:58.880 --> 00:23:00.470 align:start position:0%
influential collaborations that you had
before<00:22:59.200><c> you</c><00:22:59.360><c> became</c>

00:23:00.470 --> 00:23:00.480 align:start position:0%
before you became
 

00:23:00.480 --> 00:23:03.590 align:start position:0%
before you became
um<00:23:02.720><c> so</c><00:23:03.200><c> one</c>

00:23:03.590 --> 00:23:03.600 align:start position:0%
um so one
 

00:23:03.600 --> 00:23:07.029 align:start position:0%
um so one
uh<00:23:04.320><c> influential</c><00:23:04.880><c> collaboration</c><00:23:05.600><c> not</c><00:23:06.000><c> in</c><00:23:06.480><c> in</c>

00:23:07.029 --> 00:23:07.039 align:start position:0%
uh influential collaboration not in in
 

00:23:07.039 --> 00:23:09.430 align:start position:0%
uh influential collaboration not in in
size<00:23:07.360><c> of</c><00:23:07.520><c> money</c><00:23:07.919><c> but</c><00:23:08.159><c> in</c><00:23:08.559><c> personal</c><00:23:09.039><c> influence</c>

00:23:09.430 --> 00:23:09.440 align:start position:0%
size of money but in personal influence
 

00:23:09.440 --> 00:23:11.270 align:start position:0%
size of money but in personal influence
was<00:23:09.840><c> my</c><00:23:10.000><c> first</c><00:23:10.320><c> project</c>

00:23:11.270 --> 00:23:11.280 align:start position:0%
was my first project
 

00:23:11.280 --> 00:23:14.390 align:start position:0%
was my first project
there<00:23:11.440><c> was</c><00:23:11.760><c> a</c><00:23:12.000><c> person</c><00:23:12.320><c> like</c><00:23:12.720><c> mike</c><00:23:13.039><c> brady</c><00:23:14.240><c> he</c>

00:23:14.390 --> 00:23:14.400 align:start position:0%
there was a person like mike brady he
 

00:23:14.400 --> 00:23:15.190 align:start position:0%
there was a person like mike brady he
was

00:23:15.190 --> 00:23:15.200 align:start position:0%
was
 

00:23:15.200 --> 00:23:17.110 align:start position:0%
was
at<00:23:15.360><c> university</c><00:23:15.840><c> of</c><00:23:15.919><c> oxford</c><00:23:16.400><c> that</c><00:23:16.559><c> was</c><00:23:16.799><c> one</c><00:23:16.960><c> of</c>

00:23:17.110 --> 00:23:17.120 align:start position:0%
at university of oxford that was one of
 

00:23:17.120 --> 00:23:19.029 align:start position:0%
at university of oxford that was one of
the

00:23:19.029 --> 00:23:19.039 align:start position:0%
the
 

00:23:19.039 --> 00:23:21.830 align:start position:0%
the
senior<00:23:19.520><c> people</c><00:23:19.919><c> in</c><00:23:20.080><c> robotics</c><00:23:20.799><c> and</c><00:23:21.360><c> i</c><00:23:21.520><c> didn't</c>

00:23:21.830 --> 00:23:21.840 align:start position:0%
senior people in robotics and i didn't
 

00:23:21.840 --> 00:23:23.669 align:start position:0%
senior people in robotics and i didn't
realize<00:23:22.320><c> it</c><00:23:22.480><c> at</c><00:23:22.559><c> that</c><00:23:22.799><c> moment</c><00:23:23.200><c> but</c><00:23:23.360><c> that's</c><00:23:23.600><c> the</c>

00:23:23.669 --> 00:23:23.679 align:start position:0%
realize it at that moment but that's the
 

00:23:23.679 --> 00:23:25.270 align:start position:0%
realize it at that moment but that's the
kind<00:23:23.919><c> of</c><00:23:24.080><c> people</c><00:23:24.480><c> that</c>

00:23:25.270 --> 00:23:25.280 align:start position:0%
kind of people that
 

00:23:25.280 --> 00:23:28.549 align:start position:0%
kind of people that
give<00:23:25.520><c> you</c><00:23:26.559><c> vision</c><00:23:27.200><c> and</c><00:23:27.440><c> context</c><00:23:28.240><c> and</c>

00:23:28.549 --> 00:23:28.559 align:start position:0%
give you vision and context and
 

00:23:28.559 --> 00:23:32.710 align:start position:0%
give you vision and context and
and<00:23:28.960><c> direction</c><00:23:30.320><c> uh</c><00:23:31.440><c> in</c><00:23:31.600><c> a</c><00:23:31.679><c> natural</c><00:23:32.159><c> way</c><00:23:32.400><c> so</c>

00:23:32.710 --> 00:23:32.720 align:start position:0%
and direction uh in a natural way so
 

00:23:32.720 --> 00:23:34.310 align:start position:0%
and direction uh in a natural way so
these<00:23:32.960><c> people</c><00:23:33.280><c> say</c><00:23:33.520><c> something</c><00:23:33.760><c> yeah</c><00:23:34.000><c> you</c><00:23:34.159><c> have</c>

00:23:34.310 --> 00:23:34.320 align:start position:0%
these people say something yeah you have
 

00:23:34.320 --> 00:23:36.310 align:start position:0%
these people say something yeah you have
to<00:23:34.400><c> do</c><00:23:34.640><c> it</c><00:23:34.720><c> like</c><00:23:34.880><c> this</c><00:23:35.120><c> or</c><00:23:35.280><c> this</c><00:23:35.840><c> because</c><00:23:36.159><c> that</c>

00:23:36.310 --> 00:23:36.320 align:start position:0%
to do it like this or this because that
 

00:23:36.320 --> 00:23:37.029 align:start position:0%
to do it like this or this because that
doesn't<00:23:36.640><c> work</c>

00:23:37.029 --> 00:23:37.039 align:start position:0%
doesn't work
 

00:23:37.039 --> 00:23:40.149 align:start position:0%
doesn't work
and<00:23:37.280><c> these</c><00:23:37.520><c> are</c><00:23:37.679><c> extremely</c><00:23:38.240><c> good</c><00:23:39.280><c> guidelines</c>

00:23:40.149 --> 00:23:40.159 align:start position:0%
and these are extremely good guidelines
 

00:23:40.159 --> 00:23:42.789 align:start position:0%
and these are extremely good guidelines
uh<00:23:41.039><c> it</c><00:23:41.120><c> takes</c><00:23:41.440><c> you</c><00:23:41.600><c> a</c><00:23:41.679><c> long</c><00:23:41.840><c> time</c><00:23:42.080><c> to</c><00:23:42.240><c> find</c><00:23:42.480><c> out</c>

00:23:42.789 --> 00:23:42.799 align:start position:0%
uh it takes you a long time to find out
 

00:23:42.799 --> 00:23:44.789 align:start position:0%
uh it takes you a long time to find out
why<00:23:43.039><c> they</c><00:23:43.279><c> were</c><00:23:43.520><c> right</c><00:23:43.840><c> or</c><00:23:44.000><c> so</c><00:23:44.240><c> but</c>

00:23:44.789 --> 00:23:44.799 align:start position:0%
why they were right or so but
 

00:23:44.799 --> 00:23:48.870 align:start position:0%
why they were right or so but
that's<00:23:45.600><c> so</c><00:23:45.840><c> from</c><00:23:46.080><c> day</c><00:23:46.240><c> one</c><00:23:46.480><c> i</c><00:23:46.640><c> had</c><00:23:46.799><c> this</c>

00:23:48.870 --> 00:23:48.880 align:start position:0%
that's so from day one i had this
 

00:23:48.880 --> 00:23:51.269 align:start position:0%
that's so from day one i had this
this<00:23:49.440><c> opportunity</c><00:23:50.159><c> to</c><00:23:50.640><c> work</c><00:23:50.880><c> with</c><00:23:51.039><c> people</c>

00:23:51.269 --> 00:23:51.279 align:start position:0%
this opportunity to work with people
 

00:23:51.279 --> 00:23:52.390 align:start position:0%
this opportunity to work with people
like<00:23:51.440><c> mark</c><00:23:51.679><c> brady</c>

00:23:52.390 --> 00:23:52.400 align:start position:0%
like mark brady
 

00:23:52.400 --> 00:23:54.470 align:start position:0%
like mark brady
also<00:23:52.799><c> here</c><00:23:53.120><c> at</c><00:23:53.279><c> the</c><00:23:53.440><c> opportunity</c><00:23:54.000><c> to</c><00:23:54.159><c> be</c><00:23:54.320><c> the</c>

00:23:54.470 --> 00:23:54.480 align:start position:0%
also here at the opportunity to be the
 

00:23:54.480 --> 00:23:55.669 align:start position:0%
also here at the opportunity to be the
third<00:23:54.799><c> generation</c>

00:23:55.669 --> 00:23:55.679 align:start position:0%
third generation
 

00:23:55.679 --> 00:23:58.690 align:start position:0%
third generation
so<00:23:55.919><c> there</c><00:23:56.159><c> is</c><00:23:56.320><c> some</c><00:23:58.240><c> some</c>

00:23:58.690 --> 00:23:58.700 align:start position:0%
so there is some some
 

00:23:58.700 --> 00:24:00.630 align:start position:0%
so there is some some
[Music]

00:24:00.630 --> 00:24:00.640 align:start position:0%
[Music]
 

00:24:00.640 --> 00:24:04.149 align:start position:0%
[Music]
advantage<00:24:01.440><c> of</c><00:24:01.840><c> continuity</c><00:24:02.720><c> in</c><00:24:02.880><c> research</c><00:24:03.919><c> so</c>

00:24:04.149 --> 00:24:04.159 align:start position:0%
advantage of continuity in research so
 

00:24:04.159 --> 00:24:06.789 align:start position:0%
advantage of continuity in research so
that's<00:24:04.480><c> another</c><00:24:04.960><c> advantage</c><00:24:05.520><c> that</c><00:24:05.679><c> i</c><00:24:05.840><c> only</c>

00:24:06.789 --> 00:24:06.799 align:start position:0%
that's another advantage that i only
 

00:24:06.799 --> 00:24:09.350 align:start position:0%
that's another advantage that i only
started<00:24:07.120><c> to</c><00:24:07.279><c> appreciate</c><00:24:07.919><c> a</c><00:24:08.000><c> lot</c><00:24:08.880><c> later</c><00:24:09.200><c> so</c>

00:24:09.350 --> 00:24:09.360 align:start position:0%
started to appreciate a lot later so
 

00:24:09.360 --> 00:24:12.230 align:start position:0%
started to appreciate a lot later so
that<00:24:09.520><c> was</c><00:24:09.600><c> the</c><00:24:09.760><c> internal</c><00:24:10.080><c> collaboration</c>

00:24:12.230 --> 00:24:12.240 align:start position:0%
that was the internal collaboration
 

00:24:12.240 --> 00:24:15.590 align:start position:0%
that was the internal collaboration
other<00:24:12.480><c> interesting</c><00:24:12.880><c> collaboration</c><00:24:13.600><c> was</c>

00:24:15.590 --> 00:24:15.600 align:start position:0%
other interesting collaboration was
 

00:24:15.600 --> 00:24:18.630 align:start position:0%
other interesting collaboration was
the<00:24:15.760><c> first</c><00:24:16.640><c> european</c><00:24:17.120><c> project</c><00:24:17.520><c> that</c><00:24:17.760><c> i</c>

00:24:18.630 --> 00:24:18.640 align:start position:0%
the first european project that i
 

00:24:18.640 --> 00:24:21.830 align:start position:0%
the first european project that i
got<00:24:18.880><c> myself</c><00:24:19.520><c> that</c><00:24:19.760><c> was</c><00:24:20.080><c> also</c><00:24:20.400><c> called</c><00:24:20.720><c> oracles</c>

00:24:21.830 --> 00:24:21.840 align:start position:0%
got myself that was also called oracles
 

00:24:21.840 --> 00:24:23.590 align:start position:0%
got myself that was also called oracles
that<00:24:22.000><c> was</c><00:24:22.159><c> with</c><00:24:22.480><c> only</c><00:24:22.720><c> three</c><00:24:22.960><c> partners</c><00:24:23.360><c> with</c>

00:24:23.590 --> 00:24:23.600 align:start position:0%
that was with only three partners with
 

00:24:23.600 --> 00:24:25.750 align:start position:0%
that was with only three partners with
kth<00:24:24.240><c> in</c><00:24:24.640><c> in</c><00:24:24.880><c> sweden</c><00:24:25.360><c> and</c>

00:24:25.750 --> 00:24:25.760 align:start position:0%
kth in in sweden and
 

00:24:25.760 --> 00:24:27.909 align:start position:0%
kth in in sweden and
allows<00:24:26.159><c> him</c><00:24:26.320><c> to</c><00:24:26.480><c> lose</c><00:24:26.960><c> it</c><00:24:27.120><c> was</c><00:24:27.279><c> a</c><00:24:27.360><c> very</c><00:24:27.600><c> small</c>

00:24:27.909 --> 00:24:27.919 align:start position:0%
allows him to lose it was a very small
 

00:24:27.919 --> 00:24:29.190 align:start position:0%
allows him to lose it was a very small
scale<00:24:28.320><c> project</c>

00:24:29.190 --> 00:24:29.200 align:start position:0%
scale project
 

00:24:29.200 --> 00:24:33.430 align:start position:0%
scale project
but<00:24:30.960><c> the</c><00:24:31.279><c> initial</c><00:24:32.200><c> cross-fertilization</c><00:24:33.279><c> of</c>

00:24:33.430 --> 00:24:33.440 align:start position:0%
but the initial cross-fertilization of
 

00:24:33.440 --> 00:24:34.789 align:start position:0%
but the initial cross-fertilization of
these<00:24:33.679><c> three</c><00:24:33.919><c> groups</c>

00:24:34.789 --> 00:24:34.799 align:start position:0%
these three groups
 

00:24:34.799 --> 00:24:37.590 align:start position:0%
these three groups
is<00:24:35.039><c> still</c><00:24:35.279><c> living</c><00:24:35.600><c> up</c><00:24:36.000><c> we</c><00:24:36.159><c> are</c><00:24:36.320><c> still</c><00:24:36.799><c> working</c>

00:24:37.590 --> 00:24:37.600 align:start position:0%
is still living up we are still working
 

00:24:37.600 --> 00:24:39.430 align:start position:0%
is still living up we are still working
now<00:24:37.919><c> in</c><00:24:38.080><c> our</c><00:24:38.240><c> research</c>

00:24:39.430 --> 00:24:39.440 align:start position:0%
now in our research
 

00:24:39.440 --> 00:24:42.390 align:start position:0%
now in our research
on<00:24:40.159><c> problems</c><00:24:40.559><c> that</c><00:24:40.799><c> are</c><00:24:41.120><c> that</c><00:24:41.279><c> were</c>

00:24:42.390 --> 00:24:42.400 align:start position:0%
on problems that are that were
 

00:24:42.400 --> 00:24:44.789 align:start position:0%
on problems that are that were
identified<00:24:43.039><c> at</c><00:24:43.120><c> that</c><00:24:43.360><c> time</c><00:24:43.679><c> 10</c><00:24:43.840><c> years</c><00:24:44.080><c> ago</c>

00:24:44.789 --> 00:24:44.799 align:start position:0%
identified at that time 10 years ago
 

00:24:44.799 --> 00:24:46.870 align:start position:0%
identified at that time 10 years ago
an<00:24:45.039><c> initial</c><00:24:45.440><c> solutions</c><00:24:46.000><c> that</c><00:24:46.159><c> were</c><00:24:46.320><c> provided</c>

00:24:46.870 --> 00:24:46.880 align:start position:0%
an initial solutions that were provided
 

00:24:46.880 --> 00:24:49.190 align:start position:0%
an initial solutions that were provided
at<00:24:46.960><c> that</c><00:24:47.200><c> time</c><00:24:47.600><c> by</c><00:24:47.840><c> this</c>

00:24:49.190 --> 00:24:49.200 align:start position:0%
at that time by this
 

00:24:49.200 --> 00:24:50.950 align:start position:0%
at that time by this
interaction<00:24:49.760><c> between</c><00:24:50.159><c> the</c><00:24:50.400><c> three</c><00:24:50.559><c> different</c>

00:24:50.950 --> 00:24:50.960 align:start position:0%
interaction between the three different
 

00:24:50.960 --> 00:24:52.230 align:start position:0%
interaction between the three different
groups<00:24:51.840><c> so</c>

00:24:52.230 --> 00:24:52.240 align:start position:0%
groups so
 

00:24:52.240 --> 00:24:54.630 align:start position:0%
groups so
for<00:24:52.400><c> me</c><00:24:52.559><c> it</c><00:24:52.640><c> has</c><00:24:52.799><c> been</c><00:24:53.120><c> a</c><00:24:53.520><c> very</c><00:24:54.000><c> important</c>

00:24:54.630 --> 00:24:54.640 align:start position:0%
for me it has been a very important
 

00:24:54.640 --> 00:24:56.950 align:start position:0%
for me it has been a very important
thing<00:24:54.960><c> basically</c><00:24:55.360><c> that</c><00:24:55.600><c> started</c><00:24:56.080><c> my</c>

00:24:56.950 --> 00:24:56.960 align:start position:0%
thing basically that started my
 

00:24:56.960 --> 00:24:59.990 align:start position:0%
thing basically that started my
my<00:24:58.159><c> software</c><00:24:58.559><c> engineering</c><00:24:59.520><c> research</c>

00:24:59.990 --> 00:25:00.000 align:start position:0%
my software engineering research
 

00:25:00.000 --> 00:25:01.990 align:start position:0%
my software engineering research
in<00:25:00.080><c> robotics</c><00:25:00.640><c> that</c><00:25:00.799><c> was</c><00:25:01.039><c> a</c><00:25:01.120><c> very</c><00:25:01.360><c> influential</c>

00:25:01.990 --> 00:25:02.000 align:start position:0%
in robotics that was a very influential
 

00:25:02.000 --> 00:25:03.990 align:start position:0%
in robotics that was a very influential
thing<00:25:02.720><c> but</c><00:25:02.880><c> like</c><00:25:03.120><c> most</c><00:25:03.360><c> of</c><00:25:03.440><c> these</c><00:25:03.679><c> things</c><00:25:03.919><c> you</c>

00:25:03.990 --> 00:25:04.000 align:start position:0%
thing but like most of these things you
 

00:25:04.000 --> 00:25:05.830 align:start position:0%
thing but like most of these things you
only<00:25:04.320><c> realize</c><00:25:04.880><c> this</c>

00:25:05.830 --> 00:25:05.840 align:start position:0%
only realize this
 

00:25:05.840 --> 00:25:10.710 align:start position:0%
only realize this
long<00:25:06.159><c> after</c><00:25:06.480><c> the</c><00:25:06.640><c> facts</c>

00:25:10.710 --> 00:25:10.720 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:25:10.720 --> 00:25:13.350 align:start position:0%
 
and<00:25:10.799><c> then</c><00:25:12.240><c> how</c><00:25:12.400><c> did</c><00:25:12.480><c> your</c><00:25:12.720><c> own</c><00:25:12.880><c> come</c><00:25:13.120><c> into</c>

00:25:13.350 --> 00:25:13.360 align:start position:0%
and then how did your own come into
 

00:25:13.360 --> 00:25:14.390 align:start position:0%
and then how did your own come into
existence<00:25:13.919><c> and</c>

00:25:14.390 --> 00:25:14.400 align:start position:0%
existence and
 

00:25:14.400 --> 00:25:17.269 align:start position:0%
existence and
how<00:25:14.559><c> did</c><00:25:14.640><c> you</c><00:25:14.799><c> become</c><00:25:15.120><c> a</c><00:25:15.520><c> part</c><00:25:15.760><c> of</c><00:25:15.840><c> that</c><00:25:16.480><c> europe</c>

00:25:17.269 --> 00:25:17.279 align:start position:0%
how did you become a part of that europe
 

00:25:17.279 --> 00:25:18.710 align:start position:0%
how did you become a part of that europe
so

00:25:18.710 --> 00:25:18.720 align:start position:0%
so
 

00:25:18.720 --> 00:25:21.750 align:start position:0%
so
i<00:25:18.960><c> was</c><00:25:19.200><c> not</c><00:25:19.440><c> there</c><00:25:19.760><c> at</c><00:25:19.840><c> the</c><00:25:20.000><c> beginning</c><00:25:20.400><c> so</c>

00:25:21.750 --> 00:25:21.760 align:start position:0%
i was not there at the beginning so
 

00:25:21.760 --> 00:25:24.070 align:start position:0%
i was not there at the beginning so
my<00:25:22.000><c> senior</c><00:25:22.400><c> colleague</c><00:25:22.720><c> henrik</c><00:25:23.120><c> von</c><00:25:23.279><c> brussell</c>

00:25:24.070 --> 00:25:24.080 align:start position:0%
my senior colleague henrik von brussell
 

00:25:24.080 --> 00:25:25.190 align:start position:0%
my senior colleague henrik von brussell
was<00:25:24.320><c> one</c><00:25:24.559><c> of</c><00:25:24.640><c> the</c>

00:25:25.190 --> 00:25:25.200 align:start position:0%
was one of the
 

00:25:25.200 --> 00:25:28.870 align:start position:0%
was one of the
founding<00:25:25.760><c> members</c><00:25:26.240><c> of</c><00:25:26.799><c> europe</c><00:25:27.200><c> and</c><00:25:27.360><c> euron</c><00:25:27.679><c> was</c>

00:25:28.870 --> 00:25:28.880 align:start position:0%
founding members of europe and euron was
 

00:25:28.880 --> 00:25:32.789 align:start position:0%
founding members of europe and euron was
an<00:25:29.120><c> idea</c><00:25:29.600><c> that</c><00:25:29.760><c> was</c><00:25:30.240><c> uh</c><00:25:31.600><c> that</c><00:25:31.840><c> was</c>

00:25:32.789 --> 00:25:32.799 align:start position:0%
an idea that was uh that was
 

00:25:32.799 --> 00:25:36.390 align:start position:0%
an idea that was uh that was
implemented<00:25:33.760><c> and</c><00:25:34.240><c> and</c><00:25:34.559><c> driven</c><00:25:35.600><c> the</c><00:25:35.840><c> first</c>

00:25:36.390 --> 00:25:36.400 align:start position:0%
implemented and and driven the first
 

00:25:36.400 --> 00:25:39.269 align:start position:0%
implemented and and driven the first
years<00:25:36.720><c> by</c><00:25:37.039><c> henry</c><00:25:37.440><c> christensen</c><00:25:38.720><c> who</c><00:25:38.880><c> was</c><00:25:39.039><c> then</c>

00:25:39.269 --> 00:25:39.279 align:start position:0%
years by henry christensen who was then
 

00:25:39.279 --> 00:25:41.350 align:start position:0%
years by henry christensen who was then
professor<00:25:39.760><c> at</c><00:25:39.840><c> kth</c><00:25:40.400><c> in</c><00:25:40.480><c> sweden</c><00:25:40.880><c> is</c><00:25:41.039><c> now</c><00:25:41.200><c> a</c>

00:25:41.350 --> 00:25:41.360 align:start position:0%
professor at kth in sweden is now a
 

00:25:41.360 --> 00:25:42.470 align:start position:0%
professor at kth in sweden is now a
georgia<00:25:41.760><c> tech</c>

00:25:42.470 --> 00:25:42.480 align:start position:0%
georgia tech
 

00:25:42.480 --> 00:25:45.269 align:start position:0%
georgia tech
in<00:25:42.640><c> u.s</c><00:25:43.039><c> and</c><00:25:43.919><c> he's</c><00:25:44.240><c> setting</c><00:25:44.559><c> up</c><00:25:44.640><c> similar</c><00:25:45.039><c> kind</c>

00:25:45.269 --> 00:25:45.279 align:start position:0%
in u.s and he's setting up similar kind
 

00:25:45.279 --> 00:25:46.310 align:start position:0%
in u.s and he's setting up similar kind
of<00:25:45.360><c> things</c><00:25:45.679><c> in</c>

00:25:46.310 --> 00:25:46.320 align:start position:0%
of things in
 

00:25:46.320 --> 00:25:49.909 align:start position:0%
of things in
the<00:25:46.400><c> u.s</c><00:25:47.120><c> but</c><00:25:47.360><c> it</c><00:25:47.440><c> was</c><00:25:47.679><c> a</c><00:25:48.960><c> group</c><00:25:49.200><c> or</c><00:25:49.360><c> a</c><00:25:49.440><c> dozen</c><00:25:49.760><c> or</c>

00:25:49.909 --> 00:25:49.919 align:start position:0%
the u.s but it was a group or a dozen or
 

00:25:49.919 --> 00:25:50.789 align:start position:0%
the u.s but it was a group or a dozen or
so

00:25:50.789 --> 00:25:50.799 align:start position:0%
so
 

00:25:50.799 --> 00:25:54.549 align:start position:0%
so
senior<00:25:51.440><c> robotics</c><00:25:52.159><c> researchers</c><00:25:52.960><c> in</c><00:25:53.679><c> europe</c>

00:25:54.549 --> 00:25:54.559 align:start position:0%
senior robotics researchers in europe
 

00:25:54.559 --> 00:25:56.950 align:start position:0%
senior robotics researchers in europe
that<00:25:55.360><c> go</c><00:25:55.600><c> together</c><00:25:56.000><c> and</c><00:25:56.080><c> said</c><00:25:56.320><c> we</c><00:25:56.480><c> should</c><00:25:56.720><c> do</c>

00:25:56.950 --> 00:25:56.960 align:start position:0%
that go together and said we should do
 

00:25:56.960 --> 00:25:57.750 align:start position:0%
that go together and said we should do
something<00:25:57.440><c> to</c>

00:25:57.750 --> 00:25:57.760 align:start position:0%
something to
 

00:25:57.760 --> 00:26:01.029 align:start position:0%
something to
make<00:25:59.039><c> more</c><00:25:59.279><c> a</c><00:25:59.440><c> community</c><00:26:00.240><c> in</c><00:26:00.400><c> europe</c>

00:26:01.029 --> 00:26:01.039 align:start position:0%
make more a community in europe
 

00:26:01.039 --> 00:26:04.310 align:start position:0%
make more a community in europe
so<00:26:01.279><c> i</c><00:26:01.360><c> was</c><00:26:01.600><c> not</c><00:26:01.840><c> involved</c><00:26:02.960><c> from</c><00:26:03.120><c> day</c><00:26:03.360><c> one</c>

00:26:04.310 --> 00:26:04.320 align:start position:0%
so i was not involved from day one
 

00:26:04.320 --> 00:26:06.630 align:start position:0%
so i was not involved from day one
i<00:26:04.480><c> was</c><00:26:04.720><c> involved</c><00:26:05.200><c> after</c><00:26:05.440><c> a</c><00:26:05.520><c> year</c><00:26:05.840><c> or</c><00:26:06.000><c> so</c><00:26:06.400><c> of</c>

00:26:06.630 --> 00:26:06.640 align:start position:0%
i was involved after a year or so of
 

00:26:06.640 --> 00:26:07.669 align:start position:0%
i was involved after a year or so of
europe<00:26:07.120><c> and</c><00:26:07.279><c> then</c>

00:26:07.669 --> 00:26:07.679 align:start position:0%
europe and then
 

00:26:07.679 --> 00:26:11.430 align:start position:0%
europe and then
i<00:26:07.919><c> was</c><00:26:09.120><c> first</c><00:26:10.159><c> henry</c><00:26:10.480><c> from</c><00:26:10.640><c> russell</c><00:26:10.960><c> was</c><00:26:11.200><c> part</c>

00:26:11.430 --> 00:26:11.440 align:start position:0%
i was first henry from russell was part
 

00:26:11.440 --> 00:26:12.230 align:start position:0%
i was first henry from russell was part
of<00:26:11.520><c> the</c>

00:26:12.230 --> 00:26:12.240 align:start position:0%
of the
 

00:26:12.240 --> 00:26:14.710 align:start position:0%
of the
euro<00:26:12.640><c> board</c><00:26:13.039><c> and</c><00:26:13.200><c> then</c><00:26:14.000><c> he</c><00:26:14.159><c> gave</c><00:26:14.400><c> me</c><00:26:14.559><c> the</c>

00:26:14.710 --> 00:26:14.720 align:start position:0%
euro board and then he gave me the
 

00:26:14.720 --> 00:26:15.669 align:start position:0%
euro board and then he gave me the
opportunity<00:26:15.360><c> to</c>

00:26:15.669 --> 00:26:15.679 align:start position:0%
opportunity to
 

00:26:15.679 --> 00:26:17.750 align:start position:0%
opportunity to
take<00:26:15.919><c> his</c><00:26:16.159><c> place</c><00:26:16.559><c> and</c><00:26:16.960><c> that's</c><00:26:17.200><c> how</c><00:26:17.440><c> i</c><00:26:17.520><c> got</c>

00:26:17.750 --> 00:26:17.760 align:start position:0%
take his place and that's how i got
 

00:26:17.760 --> 00:26:18.870 align:start position:0%
take his place and that's how i got
involved<00:26:18.320><c> and</c><00:26:18.400><c> then</c>

00:26:18.870 --> 00:26:18.880 align:start position:0%
involved and then
 

00:26:18.880 --> 00:26:21.990 align:start position:0%
involved and then
when<00:26:19.120><c> henry</c><00:26:19.440><c> christensen</c><00:26:20.400><c> moved</c><00:26:20.640><c> to</c><00:26:20.799><c> the</c><00:26:20.960><c> us</c>

00:26:21.990 --> 00:26:22.000 align:start position:0%
when henry christensen moved to the us
 

00:26:22.000 --> 00:26:25.350 align:start position:0%
when henry christensen moved to the us
then<00:26:22.559><c> i</c><00:26:22.840><c> became</c><00:26:23.279><c> a</c><00:26:23.919><c> coordinator</c><00:26:24.960><c> but</c><00:26:25.120><c> that</c>

00:26:25.350 --> 00:26:25.360 align:start position:0%
then i became a coordinator but that
 

00:26:25.360 --> 00:26:25.669 align:start position:0%
then i became a coordinator but that
took

00:26:25.669 --> 00:26:25.679 align:start position:0%
took
 

00:26:25.679 --> 00:26:27.909 align:start position:0%
took
quite<00:26:25.919><c> some</c><00:26:26.159><c> time</c><00:26:26.480><c> so</c><00:26:26.640><c> i</c><00:26:26.720><c> was</c><00:26:26.960><c> not</c><00:26:27.200><c> so</c><00:26:27.440><c> ready</c><00:26:27.760><c> to</c>

00:26:27.909 --> 00:26:27.919 align:start position:0%
quite some time so i was not so ready to
 

00:26:27.919 --> 00:26:29.350 align:start position:0%
quite some time so i was not so ready to
do<00:26:28.159><c> it</c><00:26:28.240><c> but</c><00:26:28.400><c> now</c><00:26:28.640><c> i'm</c><00:26:28.799><c> happy</c><00:26:29.120><c> i</c>

00:26:29.350 --> 00:26:29.360 align:start position:0%
do it but now i'm happy i
 

00:26:29.360 --> 00:26:32.789 align:start position:0%
do it but now i'm happy i
i<00:26:29.919><c> did</c><00:26:30.400><c> eventually</c><00:26:30.960><c> yes</c><00:26:32.159><c> and</c><00:26:32.320><c> what</c>

00:26:32.789 --> 00:26:32.799 align:start position:0%
i did eventually yes and what
 

00:26:32.799 --> 00:26:34.470 align:start position:0%
i did eventually yes and what
how<00:26:33.279><c> how</c><00:26:33.440><c> are</c><00:26:33.520><c> you</c><00:26:33.679><c> going</c><00:26:33.919><c> about</c><00:26:34.159><c> trying</c><00:26:34.400><c> to</c>

00:26:34.470 --> 00:26:34.480 align:start position:0%
how how are you going about trying to
 

00:26:34.480 --> 00:26:36.390 align:start position:0%
how how are you going about trying to
build<00:26:34.720><c> that</c><00:26:35.039><c> community</c>

00:26:36.390 --> 00:26:36.400 align:start position:0%
build that community
 

00:26:36.400 --> 00:26:38.950 align:start position:0%
build that community
so<00:26:36.640><c> the</c><00:26:36.960><c> uh</c><00:26:37.520><c> i</c><00:26:37.679><c> think</c><00:26:37.840><c> euron</c><00:26:38.240><c> is</c><00:26:38.559><c> a</c><00:26:38.640><c> good</c>

00:26:38.950 --> 00:26:38.960 align:start position:0%
so the uh i think euron is a good
 

00:26:38.960 --> 00:26:39.590 align:start position:0%
so the uh i think euron is a good
example

00:26:39.590 --> 00:26:39.600 align:start position:0%
example
 

00:26:39.600 --> 00:26:42.950 align:start position:0%
example
of<00:26:39.840><c> uh</c><00:26:40.159><c> how</c><00:26:40.640><c> uh</c><00:26:41.760><c> centralized</c><00:26:42.400><c> funding</c><00:26:42.799><c> from</c>

00:26:42.950 --> 00:26:42.960 align:start position:0%
of uh how uh centralized funding from
 

00:26:42.960 --> 00:26:44.070 align:start position:0%
of uh how uh centralized funding from
the<00:26:43.120><c> ec</c>

00:26:44.070 --> 00:26:44.080 align:start position:0%
the ec
 

00:26:44.080 --> 00:26:46.630 align:start position:0%
the ec
can<00:26:44.240><c> have</c><00:26:44.480><c> a</c><00:26:44.720><c> sustainable</c><00:26:45.760><c> long-term</c><00:26:46.320><c> effect</c>

00:26:46.630 --> 00:26:46.640 align:start position:0%
can have a sustainable long-term effect
 

00:26:46.640 --> 00:26:47.269 align:start position:0%
can have a sustainable long-term effect
so

00:26:47.269 --> 00:26:47.279 align:start position:0%
so
 

00:26:47.279 --> 00:26:49.430 align:start position:0%
so
euron<00:26:47.760><c> was</c><00:26:47.919><c> a</c><00:26:48.080><c> project</c><00:26:48.640><c> funded</c><00:26:49.200><c> by</c><00:26:49.440><c> the</c>

00:26:49.430 --> 00:26:49.440 align:start position:0%
euron was a project funded by the
 

00:26:49.440 --> 00:26:51.110 align:start position:0%
euron was a project funded by the
european<00:26:49.919><c> commission</c>

00:26:51.110 --> 00:26:51.120 align:start position:0%
european commission
 

00:26:51.120 --> 00:26:54.230 align:start position:0%
european commission
during<00:26:51.520><c> eight</c><00:26:51.760><c> years</c><00:26:52.960><c> and</c><00:26:53.520><c> that</c>

00:26:54.230 --> 00:26:54.240 align:start position:0%
during eight years and that
 

00:26:54.240 --> 00:26:58.549 align:start position:0%
during eight years and that
money<00:26:54.799><c> gave</c><00:26:55.039><c> us</c><00:26:55.120><c> the</c><00:26:55.279><c> opportunity</c><00:26:56.320><c> to</c><00:26:56.640><c> set</c><00:26:56.880><c> up</c>

00:26:58.549 --> 00:26:58.559 align:start position:0%
money gave us the opportunity to set up
 

00:26:58.559 --> 00:27:01.110 align:start position:0%
money gave us the opportunity to set up
meetings<00:26:59.120><c> to</c><00:26:59.360><c> build</c><00:26:59.600><c> a</c><00:26:59.760><c> network</c><00:27:00.320><c> to</c><00:27:00.559><c> try</c><00:27:00.960><c> out</c>

00:27:01.110 --> 00:27:01.120 align:start position:0%
meetings to build a network to try out
 

00:27:01.120 --> 00:27:03.990 align:start position:0%
meetings to build a network to try out
some<00:27:01.360><c> things</c><00:27:01.600><c> that</c><00:27:01.840><c> work</c><00:27:02.159><c> and</c><00:27:02.320><c> do</c><00:27:02.480><c> not</c><00:27:02.720><c> work</c>

00:27:03.990 --> 00:27:04.000 align:start position:0%
some things that work and do not work
 

00:27:04.000 --> 00:27:07.830 align:start position:0%
some things that work and do not work
but<00:27:04.720><c> since</c><00:27:05.960><c> 2008</c><00:27:07.039><c> there</c><00:27:07.200><c> is</c><00:27:07.279><c> no</c>

00:27:07.830 --> 00:27:07.840 align:start position:0%
but since 2008 there is no
 

00:27:07.840 --> 00:27:10.710 align:start position:0%
but since 2008 there is no
funding<00:27:08.240><c> anymore</c><00:27:09.200><c> for</c><00:27:09.360><c> europe</c><00:27:09.679><c> but</c><00:27:10.320><c> there</c><00:27:10.480><c> was</c>

00:27:10.710 --> 00:27:10.720 align:start position:0%
funding anymore for europe but there was
 

00:27:10.720 --> 00:27:12.310 align:start position:0%
funding anymore for europe but there was
a<00:27:10.880><c> seamless</c><00:27:11.279><c> transition</c>

00:27:12.310 --> 00:27:12.320 align:start position:0%
a seamless transition
 

00:27:12.320 --> 00:27:15.909 align:start position:0%
a seamless transition
from<00:27:12.559><c> the</c><00:27:12.880><c> funded</c><00:27:14.640><c> urine</c><00:27:15.039><c> to</c><00:27:15.200><c> the</c><00:27:15.360><c> unfilled</c>

00:27:15.909 --> 00:27:15.919 align:start position:0%
from the funded urine to the unfilled
 

00:27:15.919 --> 00:27:17.269 align:start position:0%
from the funded urine to the unfilled
one<00:27:16.080><c> so</c><00:27:16.320><c> now</c><00:27:16.559><c> it's</c><00:27:16.720><c> a</c>

00:27:17.269 --> 00:27:17.279 align:start position:0%
one so now it's a
 

00:27:17.279 --> 00:27:20.549 align:start position:0%
one so now it's a
community<00:27:17.919><c> driven</c><00:27:18.799><c> network</c><00:27:19.360><c> that</c><00:27:20.080><c> lives</c>

00:27:20.549 --> 00:27:20.559 align:start position:0%
community driven network that lives
 

00:27:20.559 --> 00:27:23.669 align:start position:0%
community driven network that lives
so<00:27:20.799><c> it's</c><00:27:20.960><c> not</c><00:27:21.200><c> a</c><00:27:21.279><c> problem</c><00:27:21.600><c> to</c><00:27:22.399><c> organize</c><00:27:23.039><c> things</c>

00:27:23.669 --> 00:27:23.679 align:start position:0%
so it's not a problem to organize things
 

00:27:23.679 --> 00:27:25.510 align:start position:0%
so it's not a problem to organize things
the<00:27:23.760><c> network</c><00:27:24.240><c> is</c><00:27:24.320><c> strong</c><00:27:24.640><c> enough</c><00:27:24.960><c> to</c><00:27:25.120><c> find</c>

00:27:25.510 --> 00:27:25.520 align:start position:0%
the network is strong enough to find
 

00:27:25.520 --> 00:27:27.830 align:start position:0%
the network is strong enough to find
organizers<00:27:26.240><c> to</c><00:27:26.399><c> find</c>

00:27:27.830 --> 00:27:27.840 align:start position:0%
organizers to find
 

00:27:27.840 --> 00:27:30.549 align:start position:0%
organizers to find
participants<00:27:28.640><c> to</c><00:27:28.880><c> find</c><00:27:29.520><c> topics</c><00:27:29.919><c> to</c><00:27:30.080><c> discuss</c>

00:27:30.549 --> 00:27:30.559 align:start position:0%
participants to find topics to discuss
 

00:27:30.559 --> 00:27:31.029 align:start position:0%
participants to find topics to discuss
so

00:27:31.029 --> 00:27:31.039 align:start position:0%
so
 

00:27:31.039 --> 00:27:34.310 align:start position:0%
so
it's<00:27:31.200><c> a</c><00:27:31.279><c> nice</c><00:27:31.600><c> example</c><00:27:32.080><c> of</c><00:27:32.320><c> something</c><00:27:32.840><c> else</c>

00:27:34.310 --> 00:27:34.320 align:start position:0%
it's a nice example of something else
 

00:27:34.320 --> 00:27:35.750 align:start position:0%
it's a nice example of something else
the<00:27:34.480><c> receipt</c><00:27:34.880><c> money</c><00:27:35.120><c> from</c><00:27:35.360><c> the</c><00:27:35.440><c> europa</c>

00:27:35.750 --> 00:27:35.760 align:start position:0%
the receipt money from the europa
 

00:27:35.760 --> 00:27:38.630 align:start position:0%
the receipt money from the europa
commission<00:27:36.320><c> and</c><00:27:36.799><c> it's</c><00:27:37.039><c> a</c><00:27:37.120><c> sustainable</c><00:27:37.760><c> thing</c>

00:27:38.630 --> 00:27:38.640 align:start position:0%
commission and it's a sustainable thing
 

00:27:38.640 --> 00:27:41.029 align:start position:0%
commission and it's a sustainable thing
so<00:27:38.880><c> in</c><00:27:38.960><c> this</c><00:27:39.679><c> respect</c><00:27:40.159><c> i</c><00:27:40.320><c> think</c><00:27:40.559><c> it's</c><00:27:40.799><c> it's</c><00:27:40.960><c> a</c>

00:27:41.029 --> 00:27:41.039 align:start position:0%
so in this respect i think it's it's a
 

00:27:41.039 --> 00:27:41.830 align:start position:0%
so in this respect i think it's it's a
nice

00:27:41.830 --> 00:27:41.840 align:start position:0%
nice
 

00:27:41.840 --> 00:27:44.950 align:start position:0%
nice
thing<00:27:42.080><c> to</c><00:27:42.559><c> be</c><00:27:42.799><c> in</c><00:27:43.440><c> and</c><00:27:43.600><c> also</c><00:27:43.919><c> as</c><00:27:44.000><c> a</c><00:27:44.080><c> coordinator</c>

00:27:44.950 --> 00:27:44.960 align:start position:0%
thing to be in and also as a coordinator
 

00:27:44.960 --> 00:27:47.029 align:start position:0%
thing to be in and also as a coordinator
to<00:27:45.120><c> a</c><00:27:45.200><c> large</c><00:27:45.520><c> extent</c><00:27:45.840><c> it's</c><00:27:46.080><c> a</c><00:27:46.159><c> self-organizing</c>

00:27:47.029 --> 00:27:47.039 align:start position:0%
to a large extent it's a self-organizing
 

00:27:47.039 --> 00:27:49.269 align:start position:0%
to a large extent it's a self-organizing
system<00:27:47.840><c> so</c><00:27:48.080><c> i</c><00:27:48.159><c> don't</c><00:27:48.399><c> have</c><00:27:48.559><c> to</c>

00:27:49.269 --> 00:27:49.279 align:start position:0%
system so i don't have to
 

00:27:49.279 --> 00:27:51.110 align:start position:0%
system so i don't have to
do<00:27:49.520><c> so</c><00:27:49.679><c> much</c><00:27:50.080><c> things</c><00:27:50.320><c> i</c><00:27:50.480><c> have</c><00:27:50.559><c> to</c><00:27:50.720><c> leave</c><00:27:50.880><c> some</c>

00:27:51.110 --> 00:27:51.120 align:start position:0%
do so much things i have to leave some
 

00:27:51.120 --> 00:27:52.310 align:start position:0%
do so much things i have to leave some
ideas<00:27:51.600><c> and</c>

00:27:52.310 --> 00:27:52.320 align:start position:0%
ideas and
 

00:27:52.320 --> 00:27:55.430 align:start position:0%
ideas and
bring<00:27:52.559><c> some</c><00:27:52.720><c> people</c><00:27:53.120><c> together</c><00:27:54.159><c> and</c>

00:27:55.430 --> 00:27:55.440 align:start position:0%
bring some people together and
 

00:27:55.440 --> 00:27:56.710 align:start position:0%
bring some people together and
do<00:27:55.600><c> some</c><00:27:55.840><c> practical</c><00:27:56.240><c> things</c><00:27:56.480><c> in</c><00:27:56.559><c> the</c>

00:27:56.710 --> 00:27:56.720 align:start position:0%
do some practical things in the
 

00:27:56.720 --> 00:27:58.549 align:start position:0%
do some practical things in the
organization<00:27:57.360><c> of</c><00:27:57.440><c> the</c><00:27:57.600><c> annual</c>

00:27:58.549 --> 00:27:58.559 align:start position:0%
organization of the annual
 

00:27:58.559 --> 00:28:01.350 align:start position:0%
organization of the annual
events<00:27:59.120><c> and</c><00:27:59.679><c> organize</c><00:28:00.159><c> the</c><00:28:00.320><c> phd</c><00:28:00.799><c> awards</c>

00:28:01.350 --> 00:28:01.360 align:start position:0%
events and organize the phd awards
 

00:28:01.360 --> 00:28:02.070 align:start position:0%
events and organize the phd awards
things<00:28:01.600><c> like</c><00:28:01.760><c> this</c>

00:28:02.070 --> 00:28:02.080 align:start position:0%
things like this
 

00:28:02.080 --> 00:28:04.549 align:start position:0%
things like this
but<00:28:02.240><c> that's</c><00:28:02.480><c> not</c><00:28:02.640><c> a</c><00:28:02.720><c> huge</c><00:28:03.039><c> amount</c><00:28:03.440><c> of</c><00:28:04.240><c> work</c>

00:28:04.549 --> 00:28:04.559 align:start position:0%
but that's not a huge amount of work
 

00:28:04.559 --> 00:28:05.190 align:start position:0%
but that's not a huge amount of work
because

00:28:05.190 --> 00:28:05.200 align:start position:0%
because
 

00:28:05.200 --> 00:28:07.350 align:start position:0%
because
it's<00:28:05.440><c> a</c><00:28:05.520><c> tradition</c><00:28:06.080><c> that</c><00:28:06.320><c> people</c><00:28:06.880><c> know</c><00:28:07.200><c> and</c>

00:28:07.350 --> 00:28:07.360 align:start position:0%
it's a tradition that people know and
 

00:28:07.360 --> 00:28:10.149 align:start position:0%
it's a tradition that people know and
understand<00:28:08.000><c> and</c><00:28:08.159><c> respect</c><00:28:08.640><c> and</c><00:28:08.799><c> contribute</c><00:28:09.440><c> to</c>

00:28:10.149 --> 00:28:10.159 align:start position:0%
understand and respect and contribute to
 

00:28:10.159 --> 00:28:14.230 align:start position:0%
understand and respect and contribute to
by<00:28:10.399><c> themselves</c><00:28:12.960><c> and</c><00:28:13.120><c> how</c><00:28:13.279><c> do</c><00:28:13.360><c> you</c><00:28:13.440><c> think</c>

00:28:14.230 --> 00:28:14.240 align:start position:0%
by themselves and how do you think
 

00:28:14.240 --> 00:28:18.310 align:start position:0%
by themselves and how do you think
the<00:28:14.399><c> european</c><00:28:15.120><c> commission</c><00:28:15.840><c> decided</c><00:28:16.559><c> to</c><00:28:16.960><c> give</c>

00:28:18.310 --> 00:28:18.320 align:start position:0%
the european commission decided to give
 

00:28:18.320 --> 00:28:21.909 align:start position:0%
the european commission decided to give
500<00:28:19.600><c> years</c><00:28:20.080><c> like</c><00:28:20.159><c> how</c><00:28:20.320><c> did</c><00:28:20.399><c> that</c><00:28:20.640><c> come</c><00:28:20.799><c> from</c>

00:28:21.909 --> 00:28:21.919 align:start position:0%
500 years like how did that come from
 

00:28:21.919 --> 00:28:26.710 align:start position:0%
500 years like how did that come from
i<00:28:22.080><c> don't</c><00:28:22.320><c> know</c><00:28:22.559><c> exactly</c><00:28:23.440><c> i</c><00:28:24.240><c> i'm</c><00:28:24.640><c> very</c><00:28:24.880><c> curious</c>

00:28:26.710 --> 00:28:26.720 align:start position:0%
i don't know exactly i i'm very curious
 

00:28:26.720 --> 00:28:30.389 align:start position:0%
i don't know exactly i i'm very curious
why<00:28:27.679><c> but</c><00:28:28.159><c> i</c><00:28:28.559><c> suspect</c><00:28:29.440><c> that</c><00:28:29.600><c> it's</c><00:28:29.919><c> like</c>

00:28:30.389 --> 00:28:30.399 align:start position:0%
why but i suspect that it's like
 

00:28:30.399 --> 00:28:32.549 align:start position:0%
why but i suspect that it's like
many<00:28:30.720><c> things</c><00:28:31.039><c> that</c><00:28:31.279><c> are</c><00:28:31.440><c> going</c><00:28:31.679><c> on</c><00:28:31.919><c> in</c><00:28:32.399><c> the</c>

00:28:32.549 --> 00:28:32.559 align:start position:0%
many things that are going on in the
 

00:28:32.559 --> 00:28:33.990 align:start position:0%
many things that are going on in the
european<00:28:32.960><c> level</c><00:28:33.360><c> and</c><00:28:33.440><c> i</c><00:28:33.520><c> guess</c>

00:28:33.990 --> 00:28:34.000 align:start position:0%
european level and i guess
 

00:28:34.000 --> 00:28:37.029 align:start position:0%
european level and i guess
the<00:28:34.159><c> same</c><00:28:34.480><c> for</c><00:28:34.640><c> the</c><00:28:34.799><c> american</c>

00:28:37.029 --> 00:28:37.039 align:start position:0%
the same for the american
 

00:28:37.039 --> 00:28:39.990 align:start position:0%
the same for the american
senate<00:28:37.440><c> and</c><00:28:37.520><c> so</c><00:28:37.760><c> on</c><00:28:38.159><c> it's</c><00:28:38.399><c> a</c><00:28:38.559><c> couple</c><00:28:38.880><c> of</c><00:28:39.520><c> or</c><00:28:39.760><c> one</c>

00:28:39.990 --> 00:28:40.000 align:start position:0%
senate and so on it's a couple of or one
 

00:28:40.000 --> 00:28:40.389 align:start position:0%
senate and so on it's a couple of or one
or<00:28:40.080><c> two</c>

00:28:40.389 --> 00:28:40.399 align:start position:0%
or two
 

00:28:40.399 --> 00:28:43.350 align:start position:0%
or two
individuals<00:28:41.760><c> that</c><00:28:42.000><c> believe</c><00:28:42.720><c> that</c><00:28:42.960><c> something</c>

00:28:43.350 --> 00:28:43.360 align:start position:0%
individuals that believe that something
 

00:28:43.360 --> 00:28:44.230 align:start position:0%
individuals that believe that something
has<00:28:43.520><c> to</c><00:28:43.679><c> happen</c>

00:28:44.230 --> 00:28:44.240 align:start position:0%
has to happen
 

00:28:44.240 --> 00:28:47.350 align:start position:0%
has to happen
and<00:28:44.320><c> then</c><00:28:44.640><c> fight</c><00:28:44.960><c> hard</c><00:28:46.000><c> to</c><00:28:46.559><c> realize</c><00:28:47.039><c> it</c>

00:28:47.350 --> 00:28:47.360 align:start position:0%
and then fight hard to realize it
 

00:28:47.360 --> 00:28:49.510 align:start position:0%
and then fight hard to realize it
and<00:28:47.679><c> i</c><00:28:47.840><c> think</c><00:28:48.080><c> that</c><00:28:48.240><c> was</c><00:28:48.720><c> one</c><00:28:48.880><c> of</c><00:28:49.039><c> the</c><00:28:49.120><c> major</c>

00:28:49.510 --> 00:28:49.520 align:start position:0%
and i think that was one of the major
 

00:28:49.520 --> 00:28:50.630 align:start position:0%
and i think that was one of the major
reasons<00:28:50.000><c> why</c>

00:28:50.630 --> 00:28:50.640 align:start position:0%
reasons why
 

00:28:50.640 --> 00:28:54.549 align:start position:0%
reasons why
this<00:28:51.200><c> funding</c><00:28:51.919><c> scheme</c><00:28:52.240><c> was</c><00:28:52.880><c> there</c>

00:28:54.549 --> 00:28:54.559 align:start position:0%
this funding scheme was there
 

00:28:54.559 --> 00:28:58.630 align:start position:0%
this funding scheme was there
currently<00:28:55.039><c> we</c><00:28:56.840><c> are</c><00:28:57.919><c> working</c><00:28:58.240><c> together</c><00:28:58.559><c> with</c>

00:28:58.630 --> 00:28:58.640 align:start position:0%
currently we are working together with
 

00:28:58.640 --> 00:29:00.230 align:start position:0%
currently we are working together with
european<00:28:59.039><c> commission</c><00:28:59.520><c> to</c>

00:29:00.230 --> 00:29:00.240 align:start position:0%
european commission to
 

00:29:00.240 --> 00:29:02.149 align:start position:0%
european commission to
see<00:29:00.480><c> how</c><00:29:00.640><c> we</c><00:29:00.799><c> could</c><00:29:01.039><c> make</c><00:29:01.279><c> a</c><00:29:01.360><c> follow-up</c>

00:29:02.149 --> 00:29:02.159 align:start position:0%
see how we could make a follow-up
 

00:29:02.159 --> 00:29:03.430 align:start position:0%
see how we could make a follow-up
program<00:29:02.799><c> of</c>

00:29:03.430 --> 00:29:03.440 align:start position:0%
program of
 

00:29:03.440 --> 00:29:07.110 align:start position:0%
program of
this<00:29:03.919><c> same</c><00:29:04.159><c> kind</c><00:29:05.600><c> same</c><00:29:05.919><c> scale</c>

00:29:07.110 --> 00:29:07.120 align:start position:0%
this same kind same scale
 

00:29:07.120 --> 00:29:10.389 align:start position:0%
this same kind same scale
or<00:29:07.360><c> even</c><00:29:07.600><c> bigger</c><00:29:08.880><c> so</c><00:29:09.120><c> now</c><00:29:09.360><c> i'm</c><00:29:09.679><c> trying</c><00:29:09.919><c> to</c><00:29:10.080><c> help</c>

00:29:10.389 --> 00:29:10.399 align:start position:0%
or even bigger so now i'm trying to help
 

00:29:10.399 --> 00:29:11.269 align:start position:0%
or even bigger so now i'm trying to help
to<00:29:10.640><c> get</c>

00:29:11.269 --> 00:29:11.279 align:start position:0%
to get
 

00:29:11.279 --> 00:29:13.110 align:start position:0%
to get
these<00:29:11.520><c> ideas</c><00:29:11.919><c> through</c><00:29:12.320><c> in</c><00:29:12.399><c> the</c><00:29:12.559><c> past</c><00:29:12.799><c> i</c><00:29:12.960><c> was</c>

00:29:13.110 --> 00:29:13.120 align:start position:0%
these ideas through in the past i was
 

00:29:13.120 --> 00:29:15.269 align:start position:0%
these ideas through in the past i was
just<00:29:13.600><c> recipient</c><00:29:14.240><c> of</c><00:29:14.320><c> the</c><00:29:14.399><c> result</c>

00:29:15.269 --> 00:29:15.279 align:start position:0%
just recipient of the result
 

00:29:15.279 --> 00:29:18.230 align:start position:0%
just recipient of the result
i<00:29:15.360><c> was</c><00:29:15.600><c> not</c><00:29:16.799><c> part</c><00:29:17.039><c> of</c><00:29:17.200><c> the</c><00:29:17.440><c> creation</c><00:29:17.919><c> so</c><00:29:18.080><c> i</c>

00:29:18.230 --> 00:29:18.240 align:start position:0%
i was not part of the creation so i
 

00:29:18.240 --> 00:29:20.470 align:start position:0%
i was not part of the creation so i
don't<00:29:18.399><c> know</c><00:29:18.640><c> the</c><00:29:18.799><c> details</c>

00:29:20.470 --> 00:29:20.480 align:start position:0%
don't know the details
 

00:29:20.480 --> 00:29:23.029 align:start position:0%
don't know the details
and<00:29:20.720><c> within</c><00:29:21.039><c> that</c><00:29:21.279><c> do</c><00:29:21.360><c> you</c><00:29:21.520><c> see</c><00:29:21.679><c> a</c><00:29:21.760><c> certain</c>

00:29:23.029 --> 00:29:23.039 align:start position:0%
and within that do you see a certain
 

00:29:23.039 --> 00:29:24.789 align:start position:0%
and within that do you see a certain
emphasis<00:29:23.600><c> on</c><00:29:23.679><c> the</c><00:29:23.840><c> kinds</c><00:29:24.080><c> of</c><00:29:24.240><c> projects</c><00:29:24.640><c> that</c>

00:29:24.789 --> 00:29:24.799 align:start position:0%
emphasis on the kinds of projects that
 

00:29:24.799 --> 00:29:25.909 align:start position:0%
emphasis on the kinds of projects that
they're<00:29:25.039><c> funding</c><00:29:25.360><c> are</c><00:29:25.440><c> the</c><00:29:25.520><c> kinds</c><00:29:25.760><c> of</c>

00:29:25.909 --> 00:29:25.919 align:start position:0%
they're funding are the kinds of
 

00:29:25.919 --> 00:29:27.510 align:start position:0%
they're funding are the kinds of
applications<00:29:26.559><c> they</c><00:29:26.720><c> want</c><00:29:26.880><c> to</c><00:29:26.960><c> support</c>

00:29:27.510 --> 00:29:27.520 align:start position:0%
applications they want to support
 

00:29:27.520 --> 00:29:30.310 align:start position:0%
applications they want to support
yes<00:29:27.679><c> so</c><00:29:27.919><c> it</c><00:29:28.159><c> is</c><00:29:28.399><c> definitely</c><00:29:29.360><c> an</c><00:29:29.600><c> emphasis</c><00:29:30.159><c> and</c>

00:29:30.310 --> 00:29:30.320 align:start position:0%
yes so it is definitely an emphasis and
 

00:29:30.320 --> 00:29:32.310 align:start position:0%
yes so it is definitely an emphasis and
that's<00:29:30.720><c> also</c><00:29:30.960><c> an</c><00:29:31.039><c> example</c><00:29:31.440><c> of</c>

00:29:32.310 --> 00:29:32.320 align:start position:0%
that's also an example of
 

00:29:32.320 --> 00:29:37.430 align:start position:0%
that's also an example of
how<00:29:32.799><c> a</c><00:29:34.000><c> political</c><00:29:35.200><c> organization</c><00:29:36.000><c> can</c>

00:29:37.430 --> 00:29:37.440 align:start position:0%
how a political organization can
 

00:29:37.440 --> 00:29:41.269 align:start position:0%
how a political organization can
give<00:29:37.679><c> direction</c><00:29:38.320><c> to</c><00:29:38.640><c> research</c><00:29:39.200><c> so</c>

00:29:41.269 --> 00:29:41.279 align:start position:0%
give direction to research so
 

00:29:41.279 --> 00:29:44.230 align:start position:0%
give direction to research so
the<00:29:41.440><c> current</c><00:29:42.000><c> program</c><00:29:42.559><c> is</c><00:29:42.720><c> not</c><00:29:43.200><c> robotics</c><00:29:44.000><c> it's</c>

00:29:44.230 --> 00:29:44.240 align:start position:0%
the current program is not robotics it's
 

00:29:44.240 --> 00:29:46.630 align:start position:0%
the current program is not robotics it's
robotics<00:29:44.799><c> and</c><00:29:44.880><c> cognitive</c><00:29:45.520><c> systems</c>

00:29:46.630 --> 00:29:46.640 align:start position:0%
robotics and cognitive systems
 

00:29:46.640 --> 00:29:51.029 align:start position:0%
robotics and cognitive systems
so<00:29:47.520><c> the</c><00:29:47.760><c> politicians</c><00:29:48.720><c> decided</c><00:29:49.520><c> that</c>

00:29:51.029 --> 00:29:51.039 align:start position:0%
so the politicians decided that
 

00:29:51.039 --> 00:29:53.029 align:start position:0%
so the politicians decided that
it<00:29:51.200><c> was</c><00:29:51.440><c> important</c><00:29:52.000><c> to</c><00:29:52.159><c> bring</c><00:29:52.399><c> the</c><00:29:52.559><c> research</c>

00:29:53.029 --> 00:29:53.039 align:start position:0%
it was important to bring the research
 

00:29:53.039 --> 00:29:54.710 align:start position:0%
it was important to bring the research
in<00:29:53.200><c> cognitive</c><00:29:53.679><c> systems</c>

00:29:54.710 --> 00:29:54.720 align:start position:0%
in cognitive systems
 

00:29:54.720 --> 00:29:58.070 align:start position:0%
in cognitive systems
intelligence<00:29:56.240><c> uh</c><00:29:57.039><c> closer</c><00:29:57.520><c> to</c>

00:29:58.070 --> 00:29:58.080 align:start position:0%
intelligence uh closer to
 

00:29:58.080 --> 00:30:00.310 align:start position:0%
intelligence uh closer to
the<00:29:58.240><c> robotics</c><00:29:58.799><c> thing</c><00:29:59.279><c> and</c><00:29:59.679><c> in</c><00:29:59.840><c> the</c><00:29:59.919><c> beginning</c>

00:30:00.310 --> 00:30:00.320 align:start position:0%
the robotics thing and in the beginning
 

00:30:00.320 --> 00:30:01.590 align:start position:0%
the robotics thing and in the beginning
i<00:30:00.399><c> still</c><00:30:00.640><c> remember</c>

00:30:01.590 --> 00:30:01.600 align:start position:0%
i still remember
 

00:30:01.600 --> 00:30:05.190 align:start position:0%
i still remember
a<00:30:01.679><c> lot</c><00:30:01.919><c> of</c><00:30:02.640><c> people</c><00:30:02.960><c> in</c><00:30:03.039><c> robotics</c><00:30:04.159><c> were</c><00:30:04.399><c> afraid</c>

00:30:05.190 --> 00:30:05.200 align:start position:0%
a lot of people in robotics were afraid
 

00:30:05.200 --> 00:30:07.669 align:start position:0%
a lot of people in robotics were afraid
of<00:30:05.440><c> this</c><00:30:06.399><c> but</c><00:30:06.559><c> now</c><00:30:06.799><c> i</c><00:30:06.960><c> think</c><00:30:07.120><c> after</c><00:30:07.360><c> a</c><00:30:07.440><c> couple</c>

00:30:07.669 --> 00:30:07.679 align:start position:0%
of this but now i think after a couple
 

00:30:07.679 --> 00:30:09.190 align:start position:0%
of this but now i think after a couple
of<00:30:07.840><c> years</c><00:30:08.080><c> that</c><00:30:08.159><c> the</c><00:30:08.320><c> program</c><00:30:08.640><c> is</c><00:30:08.799><c> running</c>

00:30:09.190 --> 00:30:09.200 align:start position:0%
of years that the program is running
 

00:30:09.200 --> 00:30:10.070 align:start position:0%
of years that the program is running
everybody's

00:30:10.070 --> 00:30:10.080 align:start position:0%
everybody's
 

00:30:10.080 --> 00:30:13.750 align:start position:0%
everybody's
happy<00:30:10.399><c> with</c><00:30:10.559><c> it</c><00:30:10.799><c> it's</c><00:30:11.360><c> really</c><00:30:11.679><c> been</c><00:30:12.960><c> a</c><00:30:13.200><c> synergy</c>

00:30:13.750 --> 00:30:13.760 align:start position:0%
happy with it it's really been a synergy
 

00:30:13.760 --> 00:30:15.110 align:start position:0%
happy with it it's really been a synergy
thing<00:30:14.080><c> not</c><00:30:14.320><c> uh</c>

00:30:15.110 --> 00:30:15.120 align:start position:0%
thing not uh
 

00:30:15.120 --> 00:30:18.950 align:start position:0%
thing not uh
or<00:30:15.520><c> them</c><00:30:15.919><c> or</c><00:30:16.320><c> us</c><00:30:16.640><c> now</c><00:30:16.880><c> it's</c><00:30:17.440><c> it's</c><00:30:17.679><c> a</c><00:30:17.840><c> synergy</c><00:30:18.480><c> so</c>

00:30:18.950 --> 00:30:18.960 align:start position:0%
or them or us now it's it's a synergy so
 

00:30:18.960 --> 00:30:21.110 align:start position:0%
or them or us now it's it's a synergy so
that's<00:30:19.279><c> a</c><00:30:19.360><c> successful</c><00:30:20.480><c> thing</c><00:30:20.640><c> that</c><00:30:20.880><c> was</c>

00:30:21.110 --> 00:30:21.120 align:start position:0%
that's a successful thing that was
 

00:30:21.120 --> 00:30:23.990 align:start position:0%
that's a successful thing that was
basically<00:30:21.760><c> imposed</c><00:30:22.399><c> on</c><00:30:22.480><c> the</c><00:30:22.640><c> community</c>

00:30:23.990 --> 00:30:24.000 align:start position:0%
basically imposed on the community
 

00:30:24.000 --> 00:30:26.630 align:start position:0%
basically imposed on the community
from<00:30:24.240><c> the</c><00:30:24.399><c> top</c><00:30:24.720><c> of</c><00:30:24.880><c> course</c><00:30:26.080><c> the</c><00:30:26.159><c> european</c>

00:30:26.630 --> 00:30:26.640 align:start position:0%
from the top of course the european
 

00:30:26.640 --> 00:30:27.190 align:start position:0%
from the top of course the european
commission

00:30:27.190 --> 00:30:27.200 align:start position:0%
commission
 

00:30:27.200 --> 00:30:30.070 align:start position:0%
commission
always<00:30:28.159><c> listens</c><00:30:28.480><c> to</c><00:30:28.720><c> advisers</c><00:30:29.679><c> and</c><00:30:29.840><c> some</c>

00:30:30.070 --> 00:30:30.080 align:start position:0%
always listens to advisers and some
 

00:30:30.080 --> 00:30:33.190 align:start position:0%
always listens to advisers and some
people<00:30:30.320><c> like</c><00:30:30.559><c> andy</c><00:30:30.799><c> christie's</c><00:30:31.200><c> and</c><00:30:31.360><c> others</c>

00:30:33.190 --> 00:30:33.200 align:start position:0%
people like andy christie's and others
 

00:30:33.200 --> 00:30:35.750 align:start position:0%
people like andy christie's and others
gave<00:30:33.520><c> these</c><00:30:33.760><c> suggestions</c><00:30:34.399><c> but</c><00:30:34.720><c> to</c><00:30:35.360><c> most</c><00:30:35.679><c> of</c>

00:30:35.750 --> 00:30:35.760 align:start position:0%
gave these suggestions but to most of
 

00:30:35.760 --> 00:30:37.830 align:start position:0%
gave these suggestions but to most of
the<00:30:35.919><c> robotics</c><00:30:36.399><c> community</c><00:30:36.960><c> it</c><00:30:37.120><c> was</c><00:30:37.360><c> a</c><00:30:37.440><c> bit</c><00:30:37.679><c> of</c><00:30:37.760><c> a</c>

00:30:37.830 --> 00:30:37.840 align:start position:0%
the robotics community it was a bit of a
 

00:30:37.840 --> 00:30:38.710 align:start position:0%
the robotics community it was a bit of a
surprise<00:30:38.399><c> and</c>

00:30:38.710 --> 00:30:38.720 align:start position:0%
surprise and
 

00:30:38.720 --> 00:30:42.389 align:start position:0%
surprise and
an<00:30:38.880><c> uncertainty</c><00:30:40.399><c> uh</c><00:30:41.039><c> but</c><00:30:41.279><c> it's</c><00:30:41.520><c> it's</c><00:30:42.080><c> been</c>

00:30:42.389 --> 00:30:42.399 align:start position:0%
an uncertainty uh but it's it's been
 

00:30:42.399 --> 00:30:44.149 align:start position:0%
an uncertainty uh but it's it's been
successful<00:30:42.960><c> or</c><00:30:43.200><c> it</c>

00:30:44.149 --> 00:30:44.159 align:start position:0%
successful or it
 

00:30:44.159 --> 00:30:46.630 align:start position:0%
successful or it
well<00:30:44.640><c> the</c><00:30:44.799><c> potential</c><00:30:45.440><c> is</c><00:30:45.600><c> there</c><00:30:45.919><c> and</c><00:30:46.240><c> i</c><00:30:46.399><c> see</c>

00:30:46.630 --> 00:30:46.640 align:start position:0%
well the potential is there and i see
 

00:30:46.640 --> 00:30:47.909 align:start position:0%
well the potential is there and i see
the<00:30:46.799><c> enthusiasm</c><00:30:47.520><c> of</c><00:30:47.679><c> the</c>

00:30:47.909 --> 00:30:47.919 align:start position:0%
the enthusiasm of the
 

00:30:47.919 --> 00:30:49.909 align:start position:0%
the enthusiasm of the
voice<00:30:48.240><c> community</c><00:30:48.720><c> that</c><00:30:49.120><c> it's</c><00:30:49.440><c> been</c><00:30:49.600><c> a</c><00:30:49.679><c> good</c>

00:30:49.909 --> 00:30:49.919 align:start position:0%
voice community that it's been a good
 

00:30:49.919 --> 00:30:51.990 align:start position:0%
voice community that it's been a good
idea

00:30:51.990 --> 00:30:52.000 align:start position:0%
idea
 

00:30:52.000 --> 00:30:54.389 align:start position:0%
idea
and<00:30:52.080><c> did</c><00:30:52.240><c> you</c><00:30:52.399><c> face</c><00:30:52.640><c> a</c><00:30:52.720><c> similar</c><00:30:53.120><c> kind</c><00:30:53.279><c> of</c>

00:30:54.389 --> 00:30:54.399 align:start position:0%
and did you face a similar kind of
 

00:30:54.399 --> 00:30:55.909 align:start position:0%
and did you face a similar kind of
challenge<00:30:54.960><c> as</c>

00:30:55.909 --> 00:30:55.919 align:start position:0%
challenge as
 

00:30:55.919 --> 00:30:57.590 align:start position:0%
challenge as
a<00:30:56.240><c> student</c><00:30:56.559><c> interested</c><00:30:57.039><c> in</c><00:30:57.120><c> some</c><00:30:57.279><c> of</c><00:30:57.360><c> the</c><00:30:57.440><c> more</c>

00:30:57.590 --> 00:30:57.600 align:start position:0%
a student interested in some of the more
 

00:30:57.600 --> 00:30:59.909 align:start position:0%
a student interested in some of the more
cognitive<00:30:58.159><c> aspects</c><00:30:58.559><c> of</c><00:30:58.720><c> robotics</c><00:30:59.440><c> and</c><00:30:59.679><c> what</c>

00:30:59.909 --> 00:30:59.919 align:start position:0%
cognitive aspects of robotics and what
 

00:30:59.919 --> 00:31:00.870 align:start position:0%
cognitive aspects of robotics and what
is

00:31:00.870 --> 00:31:00.880 align:start position:0%
is
 

00:31:00.880 --> 00:31:04.710 align:start position:0%
is
apparently<00:31:01.360><c> very</c><00:31:02.159><c> industrially</c><00:31:03.279><c> oriented</c>

00:31:04.710 --> 00:31:04.720 align:start position:0%
apparently very industrially oriented
 

00:31:04.720 --> 00:31:06.389 align:start position:0%
apparently very industrially oriented
mechanical<00:31:05.279><c> engineering</c><00:31:05.679><c> that's</c><00:31:05.919><c> one</c><00:31:06.080><c> of</c><00:31:06.159><c> the</c>

00:31:06.389 --> 00:31:06.399 align:start position:0%
mechanical engineering that's one of the
 

00:31:06.399 --> 00:31:07.990 align:start position:0%
mechanical engineering that's one of the
misconceptions

00:31:07.990 --> 00:31:08.000 align:start position:0%
misconceptions
 

00:31:08.000 --> 00:31:09.990 align:start position:0%
misconceptions
people<00:31:08.320><c> think</c><00:31:08.640><c> okay</c><00:31:09.279><c> i'm</c><00:31:09.440><c> interested</c><00:31:09.919><c> in</c>

00:31:09.990 --> 00:31:10.000 align:start position:0%
people think okay i'm interested in
 

00:31:10.000 --> 00:31:12.389 align:start position:0%
people think okay i'm interested in
according<00:31:10.399><c> to</c><00:31:10.480><c> the</c><00:31:10.559><c> assets</c><00:31:10.960><c> in</c><00:31:11.039><c> robotics</c><00:31:11.600><c> so</c>

00:31:12.389 --> 00:31:12.399 align:start position:0%
according to the assets in robotics so
 

00:31:12.399 --> 00:31:15.190 align:start position:0%
according to the assets in robotics so
i'm<00:31:12.720><c> not</c><00:31:13.440><c> i</c><00:31:13.679><c> should</c><00:31:13.840><c> not</c><00:31:14.080><c> do</c><00:31:14.399><c> anything</c><00:31:14.960><c> with</c>

00:31:15.190 --> 00:31:15.200 align:start position:0%
i'm not i should not do anything with
 

00:31:15.200 --> 00:31:16.950 align:start position:0%
i'm not i should not do anything with
industry<00:31:15.760><c> and</c><00:31:15.840><c> the</c><00:31:15.919><c> other</c><00:31:16.080><c> way</c><00:31:16.240><c> around</c><00:31:16.559><c> that's</c>

00:31:16.950 --> 00:31:16.960 align:start position:0%
industry and the other way around that's
 

00:31:16.960 --> 00:31:18.070 align:start position:0%
industry and the other way around that's
not<00:31:17.279><c> true</c>

00:31:18.070 --> 00:31:18.080 align:start position:0%
not true
 

00:31:18.080 --> 00:31:21.750 align:start position:0%
not true
even<00:31:18.399><c> in</c><00:31:18.640><c> the</c><00:31:18.880><c> purest</c><00:31:19.519><c> industry</c><00:31:20.000><c> context</c>

00:31:21.750 --> 00:31:21.760 align:start position:0%
even in the purest industry context
 

00:31:21.760 --> 00:31:24.630 align:start position:0%
even in the purest industry context
cognition<00:31:22.399><c> should</c><00:31:22.640><c> be</c><00:31:23.279><c> a</c><00:31:23.440><c> lot</c><00:31:23.760><c> more</c><00:31:24.080><c> prominent</c>

00:31:24.630 --> 00:31:24.640 align:start position:0%
cognition should be a lot more prominent
 

00:31:24.640 --> 00:31:25.029 align:start position:0%
cognition should be a lot more prominent
there

00:31:25.029 --> 00:31:25.039 align:start position:0%
there
 

00:31:25.039 --> 00:31:28.870 align:start position:0%
there
if<00:31:25.279><c> you're</c><00:31:25.600><c> making</c><00:31:26.559><c> a</c><00:31:27.679><c> better</c><00:31:28.000><c> solution</c><00:31:28.559><c> for</c><00:31:28.799><c> a</c>

00:31:28.870 --> 00:31:28.880 align:start position:0%
if you're making a better solution for a
 

00:31:28.880 --> 00:31:31.590 align:start position:0%
if you're making a better solution for a
welding<00:31:29.279><c> role</c><00:31:29.679><c> for</c><00:31:29.840><c> example</c>

00:31:31.590 --> 00:31:31.600 align:start position:0%
welding role for example
 

00:31:31.600 --> 00:31:33.430 align:start position:0%
welding role for example
the<00:31:31.760><c> progress</c><00:31:32.240><c> is</c><00:31:32.320><c> not</c><00:31:32.559><c> in</c><00:31:32.720><c> making</c><00:31:33.039><c> a</c><00:31:33.120><c> better</c>

00:31:33.430 --> 00:31:33.440 align:start position:0%
the progress is not in making a better
 

00:31:33.440 --> 00:31:36.070 align:start position:0%
the progress is not in making a better
robot<00:31:33.919><c> but</c><00:31:34.159><c> in</c><00:31:34.320><c> better</c><00:31:34.640><c> understanding</c>

00:31:36.070 --> 00:31:36.080 align:start position:0%
robot but in better understanding
 

00:31:36.080 --> 00:31:38.789 align:start position:0%
robot but in better understanding
interpreting<00:31:37.279><c> the</c><00:31:37.519><c> process</c><00:31:38.000><c> the</c><00:31:38.159><c> robot</c><00:31:38.640><c> is</c>

00:31:38.789 --> 00:31:38.799 align:start position:0%
interpreting the process the robot is
 

00:31:38.799 --> 00:31:39.590 align:start position:0%
interpreting the process the robot is
doing

00:31:39.590 --> 00:31:39.600 align:start position:0%
doing
 

00:31:39.600 --> 00:31:42.230 align:start position:0%
doing
that's<00:31:39.919><c> a</c><00:31:40.240><c> that's</c><00:31:40.559><c> cognitive</c><00:31:41.120><c> science</c><00:31:41.440><c> so</c>

00:31:42.230 --> 00:31:42.240 align:start position:0%
that's a that's cognitive science so
 

00:31:42.240 --> 00:31:42.950 align:start position:0%
that's a that's cognitive science so
linking

00:31:42.950 --> 00:31:42.960 align:start position:0%
linking
 

00:31:42.960 --> 00:31:44.789 align:start position:0%
linking
your<00:31:43.200><c> perception</c><00:31:43.679><c> with</c><00:31:43.919><c> your</c><00:31:44.080><c> actions</c><00:31:44.559><c> and</c>

00:31:44.789 --> 00:31:44.799 align:start position:0%
your perception with your actions and
 

00:31:44.799 --> 00:31:46.549 align:start position:0%
your perception with your actions and
interpreting<00:31:45.360><c> what</c><00:31:45.600><c> is</c><00:31:45.679><c> going</c><00:31:45.919><c> on</c><00:31:46.159><c> and</c><00:31:46.240><c> making</c>

00:31:46.549 --> 00:31:46.559 align:start position:0%
interpreting what is going on and making
 

00:31:46.559 --> 00:31:47.350 align:start position:0%
interpreting what is going on and making
the<00:31:46.720><c> right</c>

00:31:47.350 --> 00:31:47.360 align:start position:0%
the right
 

00:31:47.360 --> 00:31:50.389 align:start position:0%
the right
decisions<00:31:47.919><c> that's</c><00:31:48.880><c> equally</c><00:31:49.360><c> valid</c><00:31:50.159><c> and</c>

00:31:50.389 --> 00:31:50.399 align:start position:0%
decisions that's equally valid and
 

00:31:50.399 --> 00:31:52.710 align:start position:0%
decisions that's equally valid and
equally<00:31:50.799><c> challenging</c><00:31:51.279><c> in</c><00:31:51.440><c> a</c><00:31:51.519><c> very</c><00:31:51.760><c> industrial</c>

00:31:52.710 --> 00:31:52.720 align:start position:0%
equally challenging in a very industrial
 

00:31:52.720 --> 00:31:56.310 align:start position:0%
equally challenging in a very industrial
context<00:31:53.279><c> and</c><00:31:53.519><c> in</c><00:31:53.600><c> the</c><00:31:53.760><c> more</c><00:31:54.320><c> academic</c>

00:31:56.310 --> 00:31:56.320 align:start position:0%
context and in the more academic
 

00:31:56.320 --> 00:31:58.070 align:start position:0%
context and in the more academic
context<00:31:56.799><c> of</c><00:31:57.039><c> making</c><00:31:57.519><c> let's</c><00:31:57.679><c> say</c><00:31:57.919><c> the</c>

00:31:58.070 --> 00:31:58.080 align:start position:0%
context of making let's say the
 

00:31:58.080 --> 00:31:59.509 align:start position:0%
context of making let's say the
artificial<00:31:58.640><c> human</c>

00:31:59.509 --> 00:31:59.519 align:start position:0%
artificial human
 

00:31:59.519 --> 00:32:01.909 align:start position:0%
artificial human
so<00:32:00.000><c> a</c><00:32:00.159><c> lot</c><00:32:00.399><c> of</c><00:32:00.480><c> the</c><00:32:00.720><c> basic</c><00:32:01.120><c> research</c><00:32:01.600><c> questions</c>

00:32:01.909 --> 00:32:01.919 align:start position:0%
so a lot of the basic research questions
 

00:32:01.919 --> 00:32:04.710 align:start position:0%
so a lot of the basic research questions
are<00:32:02.159><c> exactly</c><00:32:02.559><c> the</c><00:32:02.720><c> same</c>

00:32:04.710 --> 00:32:04.720 align:start position:0%
are exactly the same
 

00:32:04.720 --> 00:32:08.149 align:start position:0%
are exactly the same
so<00:32:04.960><c> that's</c><00:32:05.279><c> one</c><00:32:05.440><c> of</c><00:32:05.600><c> the</c><00:32:06.000><c> my</c><00:32:06.240><c> personal</c>

00:32:08.149 --> 00:32:08.159 align:start position:0%
so that's one of the my personal
 

00:32:08.159 --> 00:32:10.630 align:start position:0%
so that's one of the my personal
aims<00:32:08.480><c> or</c><00:32:08.720><c> ambitions</c><00:32:09.279><c> that</c><00:32:09.440><c> i</c><00:32:09.600><c> can</c><00:32:10.159><c> bring</c><00:32:10.480><c> in</c>

00:32:10.630 --> 00:32:10.640 align:start position:0%
aims or ambitions that i can bring in
 

00:32:10.640 --> 00:32:12.149 align:start position:0%
aims or ambitions that i can bring in
this<00:32:10.880><c> idea</c><00:32:11.120><c> a</c><00:32:11.200><c> little</c><00:32:11.440><c> bit</c><00:32:11.679><c> more</c><00:32:11.919><c> in</c><00:32:12.080><c> the</c>

00:32:12.149 --> 00:32:12.159 align:start position:0%
this idea a little bit more in the
 

00:32:12.159 --> 00:32:14.870 align:start position:0%
this idea a little bit more in the
community<00:32:12.840><c> that</c><00:32:13.919><c> there's</c><00:32:14.159><c> a</c><00:32:14.320><c> lot</c><00:32:14.559><c> of</c>

00:32:14.870 --> 00:32:14.880 align:start position:0%
community that there's a lot of
 

00:32:14.880 --> 00:32:16.870 align:start position:0%
community that there's a lot of
interesting<00:32:15.440><c> fundamental</c><00:32:16.080><c> research</c><00:32:16.559><c> to</c><00:32:16.720><c> be</c>

00:32:16.870 --> 00:32:16.880 align:start position:0%
interesting fundamental research to be
 

00:32:16.880 --> 00:32:20.950 align:start position:0%
interesting fundamental research to be
done<00:32:17.440><c> together</c><00:32:17.919><c> with</c><00:32:18.159><c> industry</c>

00:32:20.950 --> 00:32:20.960 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:32:20.960 --> 00:32:21.909 align:start position:0%
 
what<00:32:21.120><c> do</c><00:32:21.200><c> you</c><00:32:21.279><c> think</c><00:32:21.440><c> are</c><00:32:21.519><c> the</c><00:32:21.600><c> biggest</c>

00:32:21.909 --> 00:32:21.919 align:start position:0%
what do you think are the biggest
 

00:32:21.919 --> 00:32:23.990 align:start position:0%
what do you think are the biggest
challenges<00:32:22.399><c> facing</c>

00:32:23.990 --> 00:32:24.000 align:start position:0%
challenges facing
 

00:32:24.000 --> 00:32:26.230 align:start position:0%
challenges facing
the<00:32:24.159><c> european</c><00:32:24.640><c> network</c><00:32:25.120><c> of</c><00:32:25.360><c> robotics</c><00:32:26.000><c> or</c>

00:32:26.230 --> 00:32:26.240 align:start position:0%
the european network of robotics or
 

00:32:26.240 --> 00:32:27.990 align:start position:0%
the european network of robotics or
robotics<00:32:26.799><c> in</c>

00:32:27.990 --> 00:32:28.000 align:start position:0%
robotics in
 

00:32:28.000 --> 00:32:29.669 align:start position:0%
robotics in
in<00:32:28.159><c> order</c><00:32:28.399><c> to</c><00:32:28.480><c> get</c><00:32:28.640><c> everybody</c><00:32:29.039><c> together</c><00:32:29.519><c> like</c>

00:32:29.669 --> 00:32:29.679 align:start position:0%
in order to get everybody together like
 

00:32:29.679 --> 00:32:31.909 align:start position:0%
in order to get everybody together like
what<00:32:29.840><c> are</c><00:32:29.919><c> you</c><00:32:30.080><c> what</c><00:32:30.240><c> are</c><00:32:30.320><c> the</c><00:32:30.480><c> hurdles</c>

00:32:31.909 --> 00:32:31.919 align:start position:0%
what are you what are the hurdles
 

00:32:31.919 --> 00:32:33.909 align:start position:0%
what are you what are the hurdles
at<00:32:32.000><c> this</c><00:32:32.240><c> moment</c><00:32:32.559><c> it's</c><00:32:32.720><c> not</c><00:32:33.200><c> not</c><00:32:33.440><c> at</c><00:32:33.600><c> all</c><00:32:33.760><c> a</c>

00:32:33.909 --> 00:32:33.919 align:start position:0%
at this moment it's not not at all a
 

00:32:33.919 --> 00:32:35.909 align:start position:0%
at this moment it's not not at all a
problem<00:32:34.240><c> of</c><00:32:34.559><c> bringing</c>

00:32:35.909 --> 00:32:35.919 align:start position:0%
problem of bringing
 

00:32:35.919 --> 00:32:38.950 align:start position:0%
problem of bringing
people<00:32:36.240><c> together</c><00:32:38.399><c> but</c><00:32:38.640><c> i</c>

00:32:38.950 --> 00:32:38.960 align:start position:0%
people together but i
 

00:32:38.960 --> 00:32:42.360 align:start position:0%
people together but i
expect<00:32:39.360><c> as</c><00:32:39.519><c> a</c><00:32:40.159><c> possible</c><00:32:40.880><c> problem</c><00:32:41.519><c> is</c><00:32:41.679><c> that</c>

00:32:42.360 --> 00:32:42.370 align:start position:0%
expect as a possible problem is that
 

00:32:42.370 --> 00:32:43.509 align:start position:0%
expect as a possible problem is that
[Music]

00:32:43.509 --> 00:32:43.519 align:start position:0%
[Music]
 

00:32:43.519 --> 00:32:46.070 align:start position:0%
[Music]
robotics<00:32:44.240><c> is</c><00:32:44.559><c> it's</c><00:32:44.720><c> not</c><00:32:44.880><c> a</c><00:32:45.039><c> science</c><00:32:45.440><c> in</c><00:32:45.600><c> itself</c>

00:32:46.070 --> 00:32:46.080 align:start position:0%
robotics is it's not a science in itself
 

00:32:46.080 --> 00:32:47.830 align:start position:0%
robotics is it's not a science in itself
it's<00:32:46.240><c> a</c><00:32:46.320><c> science</c><00:32:46.640><c> of</c><00:32:46.799><c> integration</c>

00:32:47.830 --> 00:32:47.840 align:start position:0%
it's a science of integration
 

00:32:47.840 --> 00:32:51.509 align:start position:0%
it's a science of integration
that<00:32:48.080><c> means</c><00:32:48.640><c> for</c><00:32:49.600><c> uh</c><00:32:50.399><c> robotics</c><00:32:50.880><c> research</c><00:32:51.360><c> you</c>

00:32:51.509 --> 00:32:51.519 align:start position:0%
that means for uh robotics research you
 

00:32:51.519 --> 00:32:53.190 align:start position:0%
that means for uh robotics research you
have<00:32:51.600><c> to</c><00:32:51.760><c> bring</c><00:32:51.919><c> in</c><00:32:52.159><c> more</c><00:32:52.480><c> and</c><00:32:52.640><c> more</c>

00:32:53.190 --> 00:32:53.200 align:start position:0%
have to bring in more and more
 

00:32:53.200 --> 00:32:56.310 align:start position:0%
have to bring in more and more
other<00:32:54.720><c> subdomains</c><00:32:55.519><c> you</c><00:32:55.679><c> have</c><00:32:55.840><c> to</c><00:32:56.000><c> bring</c><00:32:56.240><c> in</c>

00:32:56.310 --> 00:32:56.320 align:start position:0%
other subdomains you have to bring in
 

00:32:56.320 --> 00:32:58.230 align:start position:0%
other subdomains you have to bring in
computer<00:32:56.799><c> vision</c><00:32:57.120><c> you</c><00:32:57.200><c> have</c><00:32:57.279><c> to</c><00:32:57.440><c> bring</c><00:32:57.679><c> in</c><00:32:57.840><c> ai</c>

00:32:58.230 --> 00:32:58.240 align:start position:0%
computer vision you have to bring in ai
 

00:32:58.240 --> 00:32:59.990 align:start position:0%
computer vision you have to bring in ai
you<00:32:58.399><c> have</c><00:32:58.480><c> to</c><00:32:58.559><c> bring</c><00:32:58.880><c> in</c>

00:32:59.990 --> 00:33:00.000 align:start position:0%
you have to bring in
 

00:33:00.000 --> 00:33:01.990 align:start position:0%
you have to bring in
mechatronics<00:33:00.799><c> design</c><00:33:01.200><c> you</c><00:33:01.360><c> have</c><00:33:01.440><c> to</c><00:33:01.600><c> bring</c><00:33:01.840><c> in</c>

00:33:01.990 --> 00:33:02.000 align:start position:0%
mechatronics design you have to bring in
 

00:33:02.000 --> 00:33:03.669 align:start position:0%
mechatronics design you have to bring in
planning<00:33:02.480><c> in</c><00:33:02.640><c> all</c><00:33:02.720><c> these</c><00:33:02.960><c> things</c>

00:33:03.669 --> 00:33:03.679 align:start position:0%
planning in all these things
 

00:33:03.679 --> 00:33:07.110 align:start position:0%
planning in all these things
so<00:33:03.919><c> i</c><00:33:04.000><c> think</c><00:33:04.240><c> the</c><00:33:06.000><c> problem</c>

00:33:07.110 --> 00:33:07.120 align:start position:0%
so i think the problem
 

00:33:07.120 --> 00:33:10.549 align:start position:0%
so i think the problem
is<00:33:07.279><c> that</c><00:33:08.480><c> the</c><00:33:08.720><c> amount</c><00:33:09.120><c> of</c>

00:33:10.549 --> 00:33:10.559 align:start position:0%
is that the amount of
 

00:33:10.559 --> 00:33:15.909 align:start position:0%
is that the amount of
competences<00:33:12.320><c> expertise</c><00:33:13.279><c> and</c>

00:33:15.909 --> 00:33:15.919 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:33:15.919 --> 00:33:18.149 align:start position:0%
 
components<00:33:16.480><c> that</c><00:33:16.559><c> you</c><00:33:16.720><c> have</c><00:33:16.799><c> to</c><00:33:16.960><c> bring</c><00:33:17.200><c> in</c><00:33:17.919><c> has</c>

00:33:18.149 --> 00:33:18.159 align:start position:0%
components that you have to bring in has
 

00:33:18.159 --> 00:33:20.149 align:start position:0%
components that you have to bring in has
become<00:33:18.640><c> so</c><00:33:18.880><c> large</c><00:33:19.279><c> that</c>

00:33:20.149 --> 00:33:20.159 align:start position:0%
become so large that
 

00:33:20.159 --> 00:33:23.509 align:start position:0%
become so large that
no<00:33:20.480><c> student</c><00:33:21.039><c> can</c><00:33:21.679><c> understand</c><00:33:22.240><c> them</c>

00:33:23.509 --> 00:33:23.519 align:start position:0%
no student can understand them
 

00:33:23.519 --> 00:33:25.830 align:start position:0%
no student can understand them
anymore<00:33:24.080><c> that's</c><00:33:24.320><c> something</c><00:33:24.640><c> we</c><00:33:24.880><c> see</c>

00:33:25.830 --> 00:33:25.840 align:start position:0%
anymore that's something we see
 

00:33:25.840 --> 00:33:27.430 align:start position:0%
anymore that's something we see
appearing<00:33:26.480><c> already</c><00:33:26.880><c> now</c>

00:33:27.430 --> 00:33:27.440 align:start position:0%
appearing already now
 

00:33:27.440 --> 00:33:31.029 align:start position:0%
appearing already now
so<00:33:27.760><c> new</c><00:33:28.080><c> phd</c><00:33:28.559><c> students</c><00:33:28.880><c> in</c><00:33:28.960><c> robotics</c><00:33:29.600><c> are</c>

00:33:31.029 --> 00:33:31.039 align:start position:0%
so new phd students in robotics are
 

00:33:31.039 --> 00:33:33.509 align:start position:0%
so new phd students in robotics are
almost<00:33:31.519><c> never</c><00:33:32.000><c> phd</c><00:33:32.399><c> students</c><00:33:32.720><c> in</c><00:33:32.799><c> robotics</c>

00:33:33.509 --> 00:33:33.519 align:start position:0%
almost never phd students in robotics
 

00:33:33.519 --> 00:33:35.350 align:start position:0%
almost never phd students in robotics
they<00:33:33.679><c> are</c><00:33:33.840><c> phd</c><00:33:34.240><c> students</c><00:33:34.640><c> in</c>

00:33:35.350 --> 00:33:35.360 align:start position:0%
they are phd students in
 

00:33:35.360 --> 00:33:37.909 align:start position:0%
they are phd students in
some<00:33:36.159><c> parts</c><00:33:36.480><c> of</c><00:33:36.559><c> robotics</c><00:33:37.200><c> and</c><00:33:37.360><c> most</c><00:33:37.600><c> of</c><00:33:37.679><c> them</c>

00:33:37.909 --> 00:33:37.919 align:start position:0%
some parts of robotics and most of them
 

00:33:37.919 --> 00:33:39.750 align:start position:0%
some parts of robotics and most of them
have<00:33:38.159><c> no</c><00:33:38.399><c> idea</c><00:33:38.720><c> what</c>

00:33:39.750 --> 00:33:39.760 align:start position:0%
have no idea what
 

00:33:39.760 --> 00:33:42.950 align:start position:0%
have no idea what
is<00:33:40.000><c> required</c><00:33:41.600><c> to</c><00:33:41.840><c> solve</c><00:33:42.159><c> to</c><00:33:42.320><c> make</c><00:33:42.480><c> a</c><00:33:42.559><c> complete</c>

00:33:42.950 --> 00:33:42.960 align:start position:0%
is required to solve to make a complete
 

00:33:42.960 --> 00:33:44.149 align:start position:0%
is required to solve to make a complete
robotic<00:33:43.440><c> system</c><00:33:43.840><c> or</c>

00:33:44.149 --> 00:33:44.159 align:start position:0%
robotic system or
 

00:33:44.159 --> 00:33:46.710 align:start position:0%
robotic system or
they<00:33:44.320><c> have</c><00:33:44.480><c> no</c><00:33:44.720><c> idea</c><00:33:45.519><c> where</c><00:33:45.919><c> their</c><00:33:46.240><c> research</c>

00:33:46.710 --> 00:33:46.720 align:start position:0%
they have no idea where their research
 

00:33:46.720 --> 00:33:48.789 align:start position:0%
they have no idea where their research
can<00:33:46.880><c> contribute</c><00:33:47.440><c> to</c><00:33:47.519><c> the</c><00:33:47.760><c> full</c><00:33:48.080><c> system</c>

00:33:48.789 --> 00:33:48.799 align:start position:0%
can contribute to the full system
 

00:33:48.799 --> 00:33:52.710 align:start position:0%
can contribute to the full system
or<00:33:49.600><c> what</c><00:33:49.840><c> other</c><00:33:50.640><c> research</c><00:33:51.120><c> in</c><00:33:51.360><c> other</c><00:33:51.600><c> parts</c><00:33:51.919><c> of</c>

00:33:52.710 --> 00:33:52.720 align:start position:0%
or what other research in other parts of
 

00:33:52.720 --> 00:33:55.110 align:start position:0%
or what other research in other parts of
robotics<00:33:53.360><c> or</c><00:33:53.440><c> the</c><00:33:53.600><c> other</c><00:33:54.480><c> neighboring</c>

00:33:55.110 --> 00:33:55.120 align:start position:0%
robotics or the other neighboring
 

00:33:55.120 --> 00:33:56.789 align:start position:0%
robotics or the other neighboring
research<00:33:55.519><c> domain</c>

00:33:56.789 --> 00:33:56.799 align:start position:0%
research domain
 

00:33:56.799 --> 00:33:59.909 align:start position:0%
research domain
which<00:33:57.039><c> of</c><00:33:57.120><c> these</c><00:33:57.440><c> research</c><00:33:59.200><c> results</c><00:33:59.679><c> are</c>

00:33:59.909 --> 00:33:59.919 align:start position:0%
which of these research results are
 

00:33:59.919 --> 00:34:01.509 align:start position:0%
which of these research results are
relevant<00:34:00.320><c> to</c><00:34:00.480><c> their</c><00:34:00.799><c> insights</c><00:34:01.200><c> that's</c><00:34:01.440><c> a</c>

00:34:01.509 --> 00:34:01.519 align:start position:0%
relevant to their insights that's a
 

00:34:01.519 --> 00:34:02.870 align:start position:0%
relevant to their insights that's a
problem<00:34:01.919><c> i</c><00:34:02.080><c> see</c>

00:34:02.870 --> 00:34:02.880 align:start position:0%
problem i see
 

00:34:02.880 --> 00:34:06.310 align:start position:0%
problem i see
occurring<00:34:03.440><c> now</c><00:34:05.440><c> the</c>

00:34:06.310 --> 00:34:06.320 align:start position:0%
occurring now the
 

00:34:06.320 --> 00:34:08.230 align:start position:0%
occurring now the
the<00:34:06.559><c> amount</c><00:34:06.880><c> of</c><00:34:07.039><c> knowledge</c><00:34:07.360><c> has</c><00:34:07.519><c> become</c><00:34:08.000><c> too</c>

00:34:08.230 --> 00:34:08.240 align:start position:0%
the amount of knowledge has become too
 

00:34:08.240 --> 00:34:09.589 align:start position:0%
the amount of knowledge has become too
large

00:34:09.589 --> 00:34:09.599 align:start position:0%
large
 

00:34:09.599 --> 00:34:11.109 align:start position:0%
large
and<00:34:09.760><c> so</c><00:34:09.919><c> i</c><00:34:10.079><c> see</c><00:34:10.240><c> a</c><00:34:10.320><c> lot</c><00:34:10.480><c> of</c><00:34:10.639><c> students</c>

00:34:11.109 --> 00:34:11.119 align:start position:0%
and so i see a lot of students
 

00:34:11.119 --> 00:34:13.430 align:start position:0%
and so i see a lot of students
reinventing<00:34:11.839><c> reels</c><00:34:12.159><c> that</c><00:34:12.320><c> i</c><00:34:12.480><c> know</c>

00:34:13.430 --> 00:34:13.440 align:start position:0%
reinventing reels that i know
 

00:34:13.440 --> 00:34:16.069 align:start position:0%
reinventing reels that i know
have<00:34:13.679><c> been</c><00:34:14.399><c> sold</c><00:34:14.639><c> already</c><00:34:15.040><c> 30</c><00:34:15.359><c> years</c><00:34:15.520><c> ago</c><00:34:15.839><c> but</c>

00:34:16.069 --> 00:34:16.079 align:start position:0%
have been sold already 30 years ago but
 

00:34:16.079 --> 00:34:16.470 align:start position:0%
have been sold already 30 years ago but
in

00:34:16.470 --> 00:34:16.480 align:start position:0%
in
 

00:34:16.480 --> 00:34:18.470 align:start position:0%
in
another<00:34:16.879><c> part</c><00:34:17.200><c> of</c><00:34:17.520><c> republic</c><00:34:18.079><c> they</c><00:34:18.240><c> are</c><00:34:18.320><c> not</c>

00:34:18.470 --> 00:34:18.480 align:start position:0%
another part of republic they are not
 

00:34:18.480 --> 00:34:19.510 align:start position:0%
another part of republic they are not
connected<00:34:18.960><c> to</c>

00:34:19.510 --> 00:34:19.520 align:start position:0%
connected to
 

00:34:19.520 --> 00:34:21.349 align:start position:0%
connected to
or<00:34:19.760><c> in</c><00:34:19.919><c> another</c><00:34:20.240><c> domain</c><00:34:20.639><c> that</c><00:34:20.800><c> they</c><00:34:21.200><c> don't</c>

00:34:21.349 --> 00:34:21.359 align:start position:0%
or in another domain that they don't
 

00:34:21.359 --> 00:34:23.510 align:start position:0%
or in another domain that they don't
know<00:34:21.599><c> anything</c><00:34:21.919><c> about</c>

00:34:23.510 --> 00:34:23.520 align:start position:0%
know anything about
 

00:34:23.520 --> 00:34:27.190 align:start position:0%
know anything about
one<00:34:23.679><c> of</c><00:34:23.760><c> the</c><00:34:24.800><c> big</c><00:34:25.040><c> examples</c><00:34:25.599><c> i</c><00:34:25.839><c> learned</c>

00:34:27.190 --> 00:34:27.200 align:start position:0%
one of the big examples i learned
 

00:34:27.200 --> 00:34:29.589 align:start position:0%
one of the big examples i learned
recently<00:34:27.839><c> in</c><00:34:28.079><c> the</c><00:34:28.159><c> last</c><00:34:28.560><c> one</c><00:34:28.800><c> or</c><00:34:28.879><c> two</c><00:34:29.119><c> years</c><00:34:29.440><c> is</c>

00:34:29.589 --> 00:34:29.599 align:start position:0%
recently in the last one or two years is
 

00:34:29.599 --> 00:34:30.550 align:start position:0%
recently in the last one or two years is
that

00:34:30.550 --> 00:34:30.560 align:start position:0%
that
 

00:34:30.560 --> 00:34:33.109 align:start position:0%
that
you<00:34:30.720><c> have</c><00:34:31.679><c> the</c><00:34:31.839><c> concept</c><00:34:32.320><c> of</c><00:34:32.560><c> iterative</c>

00:34:33.109 --> 00:34:33.119 align:start position:0%
you have the concept of iterative
 

00:34:33.119 --> 00:34:34.550 align:start position:0%
you have the concept of iterative
learning<00:34:33.440><c> control</c>

00:34:34.550 --> 00:34:34.560 align:start position:0%
learning control
 

00:34:34.560 --> 00:34:36.869 align:start position:0%
learning control
in<00:34:34.720><c> the</c><00:34:34.800><c> controls</c><00:34:35.280><c> community</c><00:34:36.399><c> which</c><00:34:36.639><c> is</c>

00:34:36.869 --> 00:34:36.879 align:start position:0%
in the controls community which is
 

00:34:36.879 --> 00:34:38.470 align:start position:0%
in the controls community which is
exactly<00:34:37.440><c> the</c><00:34:37.599><c> same</c><00:34:38.000><c> thing</c>

00:34:38.470 --> 00:34:38.480 align:start position:0%
exactly the same thing
 

00:34:38.480 --> 00:34:39.990 align:start position:0%
exactly the same thing
if<00:34:38.639><c> you</c><00:34:38.720><c> look</c><00:34:38.879><c> at</c><00:34:38.960><c> the</c><00:34:39.119><c> algorithms</c><00:34:39.760><c> and</c><00:34:39.919><c> the</c>

00:34:39.990 --> 00:34:40.000 align:start position:0%
if you look at the algorithms and the
 

00:34:40.000 --> 00:34:41.990 align:start position:0%
if you look at the algorithms and the
solutions<00:34:40.720><c> as</c>

00:34:41.990 --> 00:34:42.000 align:start position:0%
solutions as
 

00:34:42.000 --> 00:34:45.430 align:start position:0%
solutions as
reinforcement<00:34:42.879><c> learning</c><00:34:43.200><c> in</c><00:34:43.359><c> ei</c><00:34:44.720><c> there</c>

00:34:45.430 --> 00:34:45.440 align:start position:0%
reinforcement learning in ei there
 

00:34:45.440 --> 00:34:47.669 align:start position:0%
reinforcement learning in ei there
these<00:34:45.679><c> are</c><00:34:45.919><c> two</c><00:34:46.720><c> different</c><00:34:47.119><c> communities</c><00:34:47.520><c> they</c>

00:34:47.669 --> 00:34:47.679 align:start position:0%
these are two different communities they
 

00:34:47.679 --> 00:34:49.190 align:start position:0%
these are two different communities they
don't<00:34:48.000><c> know</c><00:34:48.159><c> about</c><00:34:48.560><c> each</c><00:34:48.720><c> other</c>

00:34:49.190 --> 00:34:49.200 align:start position:0%
don't know about each other
 

00:34:49.200 --> 00:34:50.869 align:start position:0%
don't know about each other
they're<00:34:49.520><c> solving</c><00:34:50.000><c> the</c><00:34:50.240><c> same</c><00:34:50.480><c> kind</c><00:34:50.720><c> of</c>

00:34:50.869 --> 00:34:50.879 align:start position:0%
they're solving the same kind of
 

00:34:50.879 --> 00:34:52.869 align:start position:0%
they're solving the same kind of
problems<00:34:51.919><c> with</c><00:34:52.159><c> the</c><00:34:52.240><c> same</c><00:34:52.560><c> kind</c><00:34:52.720><c> of</c>

00:34:52.869 --> 00:34:52.879 align:start position:0%
problems with the same kind of
 

00:34:52.879 --> 00:34:53.589 align:start position:0%
problems with the same kind of
technology

00:34:53.589 --> 00:34:53.599 align:start position:0%
technology
 

00:34:53.599 --> 00:34:55.270 align:start position:0%
technology
but<00:34:53.760><c> they</c><00:34:53.919><c> are</c><00:34:54.079><c> not</c><00:34:54.320><c> profiting</c><00:34:54.879><c> from</c><00:34:55.119><c> the</c>

00:34:55.270 --> 00:34:55.280 align:start position:0%
but they are not profiting from the
 

00:34:55.280 --> 00:34:57.670 align:start position:0%
but they are not profiting from the
cross<00:34:55.520><c> fertilization</c>

00:34:57.670 --> 00:34:57.680 align:start position:0%
cross fertilization
 

00:34:57.680 --> 00:35:01.270 align:start position:0%
cross fertilization
so<00:34:57.920><c> the</c><00:34:58.079><c> problem</c><00:34:58.400><c> is</c><00:34:58.640><c> how</c><00:34:58.880><c> to</c><00:34:59.920><c> make</c><00:35:00.160><c> a</c><00:35:00.560><c> robot</c>

00:35:01.270 --> 00:35:01.280 align:start position:0%
so the problem is how to make a robot
 

00:35:01.280 --> 00:35:03.670 align:start position:0%
so the problem is how to make a robot
learn<00:35:01.599><c> how</c><00:35:01.760><c> to</c><00:35:01.920><c> move</c><00:35:02.160><c> better</c><00:35:02.880><c> that's</c><00:35:03.200><c> exactly</c>

00:35:03.670 --> 00:35:03.680 align:start position:0%
learn how to move better that's exactly
 

00:35:03.680 --> 00:35:04.790 align:start position:0%
learn how to move better that's exactly
the<00:35:03.839><c> same</c><00:35:04.079><c> thing</c><00:35:04.320><c> as</c>

00:35:04.790 --> 00:35:04.800 align:start position:0%
the same thing as
 

00:35:04.800 --> 00:35:07.270 align:start position:0%
the same thing as
a<00:35:04.880><c> controls</c><00:35:05.359><c> energy</c><00:35:05.839><c> wants</c><00:35:06.079><c> to</c><00:35:06.240><c> make</c><00:35:06.800><c> the</c><00:35:06.960><c> same</c>

00:35:07.270 --> 00:35:07.280 align:start position:0%
a controls energy wants to make the same
 

00:35:07.280 --> 00:35:08.230 align:start position:0%
a controls energy wants to make the same
machine

00:35:08.230 --> 00:35:08.240 align:start position:0%
machine
 

00:35:08.240 --> 00:35:10.870 align:start position:0%
machine
move<00:35:08.560><c> better</c><00:35:09.839><c> there</c><00:35:10.000><c> are</c><00:35:10.160><c> some</c><00:35:10.400><c> differences</c>

00:35:10.870 --> 00:35:10.880 align:start position:0%
move better there are some differences
 

00:35:10.880 --> 00:35:11.910 align:start position:0%
move better there are some differences
in<00:35:11.119><c> what</c><00:35:11.359><c> better</c>

00:35:11.910 --> 00:35:11.920 align:start position:0%
in what better
 

00:35:11.920 --> 00:35:15.109 align:start position:0%
in what better
means<00:35:12.640><c> so</c><00:35:12.960><c> the</c><00:35:13.119><c> performance</c><00:35:13.760><c> images</c><00:35:14.720><c> might</c><00:35:14.960><c> be</c>

00:35:15.109 --> 00:35:15.119 align:start position:0%
means so the performance images might be
 

00:35:15.119 --> 00:35:15.670 align:start position:0%
means so the performance images might be
different

00:35:15.670 --> 00:35:15.680 align:start position:0%
different
 

00:35:15.680 --> 00:35:17.829 align:start position:0%
different
but<00:35:15.920><c> the</c><00:35:16.320><c> techniques</c><00:35:16.880><c> the</c><00:35:17.040><c> approaches</c><00:35:17.680><c> the</c>

00:35:17.829 --> 00:35:17.839 align:start position:0%
but the techniques the approaches the
 

00:35:17.839 --> 00:35:20.150 align:start position:0%
but the techniques the approaches the
problems<00:35:18.240><c> and</c><00:35:18.320><c> the</c><00:35:18.480><c> solutions</c><00:35:19.040><c> are</c><00:35:19.119><c> the</c><00:35:19.280><c> same</c>

00:35:20.150 --> 00:35:20.160 align:start position:0%
problems and the solutions are the same
 

00:35:20.160 --> 00:35:23.190 align:start position:0%
problems and the solutions are the same
so<00:35:20.320><c> these</c><00:35:20.560><c> are</c><00:35:20.800><c> two</c><00:35:21.599><c> sub-domains</c><00:35:22.480><c> of</c><00:35:22.720><c> robotic</c>

00:35:23.190 --> 00:35:23.200 align:start position:0%
so these are two sub-domains of robotic
 

00:35:23.200 --> 00:35:24.069 align:start position:0%
so these are two sub-domains of robotic
state<00:35:23.520><c> they</c><00:35:23.680><c> don't</c>

00:35:24.069 --> 00:35:24.079 align:start position:0%
state they don't
 

00:35:24.079 --> 00:35:26.230 align:start position:0%
state they don't
know<00:35:24.320><c> about</c><00:35:24.800><c> each</c><00:35:25.040><c> other</c><00:35:25.359><c> at</c><00:35:25.520><c> all</c><00:35:25.920><c> and</c><00:35:26.079><c> there</c>

00:35:26.230 --> 00:35:26.240 align:start position:0%
know about each other at all and there
 

00:35:26.240 --> 00:35:28.390 align:start position:0%
know about each other at all and there
are<00:35:26.400><c> more</c><00:35:26.560><c> and</c><00:35:26.720><c> more</c><00:35:26.880><c> of</c><00:35:26.960><c> these</c><00:35:27.280><c> examples</c>

00:35:28.390 --> 00:35:28.400 align:start position:0%
are more and more of these examples
 

00:35:28.400 --> 00:35:32.150 align:start position:0%
are more and more of these examples
that<00:35:29.119><c> people</c><00:35:29.440><c> used</c><00:35:29.680><c> to</c><00:35:30.000><c> look</c><00:35:30.240><c> at</c><00:35:31.119><c> or</c><00:35:31.359><c> or</c>

00:35:32.150 --> 00:35:32.160 align:start position:0%
that people used to look at or or
 

00:35:32.160 --> 00:35:34.710 align:start position:0%
that people used to look at or or
put<00:35:32.400><c> in</c><00:35:32.560><c> the</c><00:35:32.720><c> same</c><00:35:32.960><c> phd</c><00:35:33.440><c> that</c><00:35:33.680><c> are</c><00:35:33.839><c> now</c>

00:35:34.710 --> 00:35:34.720 align:start position:0%
put in the same phd that are now
 

00:35:34.720 --> 00:35:36.310 align:start position:0%
put in the same phd that are now
different<00:35:35.040><c> phds</c><00:35:35.680><c> and</c><00:35:35.760><c> these</c><00:35:36.000><c> different</c>

00:35:36.310 --> 00:35:36.320 align:start position:0%
different phds and these different
 

00:35:36.320 --> 00:35:38.230 align:start position:0%
different phds and these different
students<00:35:36.720><c> don't</c>

00:35:38.230 --> 00:35:38.240 align:start position:0%
students don't
 

00:35:38.240 --> 00:35:40.630 align:start position:0%
students don't
uh<00:35:38.640><c> meet</c><00:35:38.880><c> each</c><00:35:39.040><c> other</c><00:35:39.280><c> anymore</c><00:35:40.320><c> something</c>

00:35:40.630 --> 00:35:40.640 align:start position:0%
uh meet each other anymore something
 

00:35:40.640 --> 00:35:41.829 align:start position:0%
uh meet each other anymore something
where

00:35:41.829 --> 00:35:41.839 align:start position:0%
where
 

00:35:41.839 --> 00:35:44.550 align:start position:0%
where
we<00:35:42.000><c> are</c><00:35:42.320><c> aware</c><00:35:42.720><c> of</c><00:35:42.960><c> and</c><00:35:43.040><c> that's</c><00:35:43.280><c> something</c><00:35:44.480><c> as</c>

00:35:44.550 --> 00:35:44.560 align:start position:0%
we are aware of and that's something as
 

00:35:44.560 --> 00:35:46.069 align:start position:0%
we are aware of and that's something as
a<00:35:44.640><c> urine</c><00:35:44.960><c> coordinator</c><00:35:45.520><c> that's</c><00:35:45.680><c> one</c><00:35:45.839><c> of</c><00:35:45.920><c> the</c>

00:35:46.069 --> 00:35:46.079 align:start position:0%
a urine coordinator that's one of the
 

00:35:46.079 --> 00:35:47.910 align:start position:0%
a urine coordinator that's one of the
important<00:35:46.480><c> things</c><00:35:46.720><c> i</c><00:35:46.800><c> want</c><00:35:46.960><c> to</c><00:35:47.119><c> realize</c>

00:35:47.910 --> 00:35:47.920 align:start position:0%
important things i want to realize
 

00:35:47.920 --> 00:35:49.990 align:start position:0%
important things i want to realize
to<00:35:48.079><c> make</c><00:35:48.240><c> sure</c><00:35:48.480><c> that</c><00:35:48.640><c> these</c><00:35:48.880><c> breaches</c><00:35:49.440><c> are</c>

00:35:49.990 --> 00:35:50.000 align:start position:0%
to make sure that these breaches are
 

00:35:50.000 --> 00:35:51.589 align:start position:0%
to make sure that these breaches are
rebuilt<00:35:50.560><c> again</c>

00:35:51.589 --> 00:35:51.599 align:start position:0%
rebuilt again
 

00:35:51.599 --> 00:35:55.270 align:start position:0%
rebuilt again
if<00:35:51.839><c> they</c><00:35:52.320><c> have</c><00:35:52.560><c> been</c><00:35:52.800><c> lost</c>

00:35:55.270 --> 00:35:55.280 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:35:55.280 --> 00:35:57.270 align:start position:0%
 
um<00:35:56.000><c> were</c><00:35:56.160><c> there</c><00:35:56.320><c> any</c><00:35:56.560><c> other</c><00:35:56.880><c> specific</c>

00:35:57.270 --> 00:35:57.280 align:start position:0%
um were there any other specific
 

00:35:57.280 --> 00:35:59.670 align:start position:0%
um were there any other specific
projects<00:35:57.839><c> that</c><00:35:58.000><c> you</c><00:35:58.240><c> worked</c><00:35:58.560><c> on</c>

00:35:59.670 --> 00:35:59.680 align:start position:0%
projects that you worked on
 

00:35:59.680 --> 00:36:01.510 align:start position:0%
projects that you worked on
last<00:36:00.320><c> couple</c><00:36:00.560><c> of</c><00:36:00.640><c> decades</c><00:36:01.040><c> that</c><00:36:01.200><c> you</c><00:36:01.280><c> want</c><00:36:01.440><c> to</c>

00:36:01.510 --> 00:36:01.520 align:start position:0%
last couple of decades that you want to
 

00:36:01.520 --> 00:36:03.030 align:start position:0%
last couple of decades that you want to
discuss

00:36:03.030 --> 00:36:03.040 align:start position:0%
discuss
 

00:36:03.040 --> 00:36:05.430 align:start position:0%
discuss
yeah<00:36:03.200><c> one</c><00:36:03.440><c> of</c><00:36:03.520><c> the</c><00:36:03.839><c> uh</c><00:36:04.320><c> the</c><00:36:04.560><c> interesting</c><00:36:05.040><c> ones</c>

00:36:05.430 --> 00:36:05.440 align:start position:0%
yeah one of the uh the interesting ones
 

00:36:05.440 --> 00:36:06.950 align:start position:0%
yeah one of the uh the interesting ones
the<00:36:05.680><c> recent</c><00:36:06.079><c> ones</c><00:36:06.400><c> that</c>

00:36:06.950 --> 00:36:06.960 align:start position:0%
the recent ones that
 

00:36:06.960 --> 00:36:10.150 align:start position:0%
the recent ones that
at<00:36:07.200><c> first</c><00:36:07.520><c> sight</c><00:36:07.839><c> were</c><00:36:09.200><c> a</c><00:36:09.280><c> complete</c>

00:36:10.150 --> 00:36:10.160 align:start position:0%
at first sight were a complete
 

00:36:10.160 --> 00:36:12.150 align:start position:0%
at first sight were a complete
failure<00:36:10.880><c> that</c><00:36:11.119><c> in</c><00:36:11.280><c> retrospect</c><00:36:11.920><c> were</c>

00:36:12.150 --> 00:36:12.160 align:start position:0%
failure that in retrospect were
 

00:36:12.160 --> 00:36:14.230 align:start position:0%
failure that in retrospect were
extremely<00:36:12.720><c> seminal</c><00:36:13.200><c> was</c><00:36:13.440><c> the</c>

00:36:14.230 --> 00:36:14.240 align:start position:0%
extremely seminal was the
 

00:36:14.240 --> 00:36:17.190 align:start position:0%
extremely seminal was the
the<00:36:14.800><c> the</c><00:36:14.960><c> roster</c><00:36:15.440><c> project</c><00:36:15.920><c> so</c><00:36:16.079><c> i</c><00:36:16.240><c> was</c><00:36:16.480><c> not</c><00:36:17.040><c> a</c>

00:36:17.190 --> 00:36:17.200 align:start position:0%
the the roster project so i was not a
 

00:36:17.200 --> 00:36:19.190 align:start position:0%
the the roster project so i was not a
partner<00:36:17.680><c> in</c><00:36:17.760><c> the</c><00:36:17.839><c> roster</c><00:36:18.240><c> project</c><00:36:18.640><c> itself</c><00:36:19.040><c> so</c>

00:36:19.190 --> 00:36:19.200 align:start position:0%
partner in the roster project itself so
 

00:36:19.200 --> 00:36:21.270 align:start position:0%
partner in the roster project itself so
that<00:36:19.280><c> was</c><00:36:19.440><c> a</c><00:36:19.680><c> coordination</c><00:36:20.320><c> action</c>

00:36:21.270 --> 00:36:21.280 align:start position:0%
that was a coordination action
 

00:36:21.280 --> 00:36:25.750 align:start position:0%
that was a coordination action
roster<00:36:21.839><c> standing</c><00:36:22.240><c> for</c><00:36:23.119><c> robotic</c><00:36:23.599><c> standards</c>

00:36:25.750 --> 00:36:25.760 align:start position:0%
roster standing for robotic standards
 

00:36:25.760 --> 00:36:29.190 align:start position:0%
roster standing for robotic standards
it<00:36:25.920><c> had</c><00:36:26.160><c> a</c><00:36:26.240><c> very</c><00:36:26.480><c> ambitious</c><00:36:27.040><c> goal</c><00:36:27.680><c> to</c>

00:36:29.190 --> 00:36:29.200 align:start position:0%
it had a very ambitious goal to
 

00:36:29.200 --> 00:36:33.109 align:start position:0%
it had a very ambitious goal to
create<00:36:31.359><c> reference</c><00:36:31.839><c> architectures</c><00:36:32.880><c> of</c>

00:36:33.109 --> 00:36:33.119 align:start position:0%
create reference architectures of
 

00:36:33.119 --> 00:36:34.230 align:start position:0%
create reference architectures of
robotics

00:36:34.230 --> 00:36:34.240 align:start position:0%
robotics
 

00:36:34.240 --> 00:36:36.230 align:start position:0%
robotics
ontology<00:36:34.960><c> of</c><00:36:35.040><c> robotics</c><00:36:35.599><c> and</c><00:36:35.760><c> the</c><00:36:35.839><c> structure</c>

00:36:36.230 --> 00:36:36.240 align:start position:0%
ontology of robotics and the structure
 

00:36:36.240 --> 00:36:37.750 align:start position:0%
ontology of robotics and the structure
of<00:36:36.320><c> the</c><00:36:36.800><c> knowledge</c>

00:36:37.750 --> 00:36:37.760 align:start position:0%
of the knowledge
 

00:36:37.760 --> 00:36:41.109 align:start position:0%
of the knowledge
and<00:36:37.920><c> all</c><00:36:38.160><c> of</c><00:36:39.760><c> this</c><00:36:39.920><c> kind</c><00:36:40.079><c> of</c><00:36:40.240><c> stuff</c>

00:36:41.109 --> 00:36:41.119 align:start position:0%
and all of this kind of stuff
 

00:36:41.119 --> 00:36:44.310 align:start position:0%
and all of this kind of stuff
and<00:36:41.680><c> yeah</c><00:36:42.480><c> the</c><00:36:42.640><c> hope</c><00:36:43.040><c> or</c><00:36:43.280><c> the</c><00:36:43.440><c> expectation</c><00:36:44.079><c> was</c>

00:36:44.310 --> 00:36:44.320 align:start position:0%
and yeah the hope or the expectation was
 

00:36:44.320 --> 00:36:45.190 align:start position:0%
and yeah the hope or the expectation was
that<00:36:44.480><c> they</c><00:36:44.640><c> would</c>

00:36:45.190 --> 00:36:45.200 align:start position:0%
that they would
 

00:36:45.200 --> 00:36:48.950 align:start position:0%
that they would
come<00:36:45.440><c> up</c><00:36:45.599><c> with</c><00:36:45.760><c> some</c><00:36:46.079><c> solutions</c><00:36:47.359><c> in</c><00:36:48.000><c> the</c><00:36:48.320><c> three</c>

00:36:48.950 --> 00:36:48.960 align:start position:0%
come up with some solutions in the three
 

00:36:48.960 --> 00:36:51.510 align:start position:0%
come up with some solutions in the three
years<00:36:49.200><c> that</c><00:36:49.359><c> the</c><00:36:49.520><c> project</c><00:36:49.920><c> was</c><00:36:50.400><c> active</c><00:36:50.800><c> but</c><00:36:51.440><c> at</c>

00:36:51.510 --> 00:36:51.520 align:start position:0%
years that the project was active but at
 

00:36:51.520 --> 00:36:52.310 align:start position:0%
years that the project was active but at
the<00:36:51.680><c> end</c>

00:36:52.310 --> 00:36:52.320 align:start position:0%
the end
 

00:36:52.320 --> 00:36:55.030 align:start position:0%
the end
that<00:36:52.480><c> was</c><00:36:52.720><c> not</c><00:36:52.960><c> at</c><00:36:53.040><c> all</c><00:36:53.200><c> the</c><00:36:53.280><c> case</c><00:36:54.320><c> i</c><00:36:54.480><c> was</c><00:36:54.720><c> there</c>

00:36:55.030 --> 00:36:55.040 align:start position:0%
that was not at all the case i was there
 

00:36:55.040 --> 00:36:55.430 align:start position:0%
that was not at all the case i was there
as<00:36:55.200><c> an</c>

00:36:55.430 --> 00:36:55.440 align:start position:0%
as an
 

00:36:55.440 --> 00:36:59.270 align:start position:0%
as an
expert<00:36:56.560><c> a</c><00:36:56.640><c> couple</c><00:36:56.960><c> of</c><00:36:57.119><c> times</c>

00:36:59.270 --> 00:36:59.280 align:start position:0%
expert a couple of times
 

00:36:59.280 --> 00:37:02.390 align:start position:0%
expert a couple of times
but<00:36:59.599><c> that</c><00:36:59.839><c> project</c><00:37:00.400><c> has</c><00:37:01.040><c> now</c>

00:37:02.390 --> 00:37:02.400 align:start position:0%
but that project has now
 

00:37:02.400 --> 00:37:05.829 align:start position:0%
but that project has now
created<00:37:03.760><c> the</c><00:37:04.000><c> insights</c><00:37:04.880><c> and</c>

00:37:05.829 --> 00:37:05.839 align:start position:0%
created the insights and
 

00:37:05.839 --> 00:37:09.270 align:start position:0%
created the insights and
the<00:37:06.079><c> networks</c><00:37:06.640><c> of</c><00:37:07.440><c> researchers</c><00:37:08.480><c> that</c><00:37:08.720><c> are</c><00:37:08.880><c> now</c>

00:37:09.270 --> 00:37:09.280 align:start position:0%
the networks of researchers that are now
 

00:37:09.280 --> 00:37:11.109 align:start position:0%
the networks of researchers that are now
tackling<00:37:09.839><c> some</c><00:37:10.000><c> of</c><00:37:10.160><c> these</c><00:37:10.400><c> problems</c><00:37:10.800><c> in</c><00:37:10.880><c> more</c>

00:37:11.109 --> 00:37:11.119 align:start position:0%
tackling some of these problems in more
 

00:37:11.119 --> 00:37:12.950 align:start position:0%
tackling some of these problems in more
detail

00:37:12.950 --> 00:37:12.960 align:start position:0%
detail
 

00:37:12.960 --> 00:37:15.430 align:start position:0%
detail
so<00:37:13.119><c> that</c><00:37:13.280><c> was</c><00:37:13.520><c> one</c><00:37:13.680><c> of</c><00:37:13.839><c> these</c><00:37:14.079><c> projects</c><00:37:14.480><c> that</c>

00:37:15.430 --> 00:37:15.440 align:start position:0%
so that was one of these projects that
 

00:37:15.440 --> 00:37:17.829 align:start position:0%
so that was one of these projects that
was<00:37:15.680><c> a</c><00:37:15.839><c> failure</c><00:37:16.240><c> at</c><00:37:16.400><c> first</c><00:37:16.640><c> sight</c><00:37:16.960><c> but</c>

00:37:17.829 --> 00:37:17.839 align:start position:0%
was a failure at first sight but
 

00:37:17.839 --> 00:37:21.030 align:start position:0%
was a failure at first sight but
a<00:37:18.000><c> godsend</c><00:37:18.880><c> afterwards</c><00:37:20.240><c> because</c><00:37:20.480><c> sometimes</c>

00:37:21.030 --> 00:37:21.040 align:start position:0%
a godsend afterwards because sometimes
 

00:37:21.040 --> 00:37:22.470 align:start position:0%
a godsend afterwards because sometimes
it<00:37:21.200><c> needs</c><00:37:21.920><c> people</c>

00:37:22.470 --> 00:37:22.480 align:start position:0%
it needs people
 

00:37:22.480 --> 00:37:24.790 align:start position:0%
it needs people
or<00:37:22.640><c> communities</c><00:37:23.200><c> need</c><00:37:23.359><c> a</c><00:37:23.440><c> lot</c><00:37:23.680><c> of</c><00:37:23.760><c> time</c><00:37:24.640><c> to</c>

00:37:24.790 --> 00:37:24.800 align:start position:0%
or communities need a lot of time to
 

00:37:24.800 --> 00:37:25.670 align:start position:0%
or communities need a lot of time to
understand

00:37:25.670 --> 00:37:25.680 align:start position:0%
understand
 

00:37:25.680 --> 00:37:28.470 align:start position:0%
understand
what<00:37:25.920><c> are</c><00:37:26.000><c> the</c><00:37:26.160><c> real</c><00:37:26.400><c> problems</c><00:37:27.920><c> we</c><00:37:28.160><c> have</c><00:37:28.320><c> to</c>

00:37:28.470 --> 00:37:28.480 align:start position:0%
what are the real problems we have to
 

00:37:28.480 --> 00:37:29.190 align:start position:0%
what are the real problems we have to
solve

00:37:29.190 --> 00:37:29.200 align:start position:0%
solve
 

00:37:29.200 --> 00:37:31.349 align:start position:0%
solve
or<00:37:29.359><c> to</c><00:37:29.599><c> understand</c><00:37:30.400><c> how</c><00:37:30.640><c> big</c><00:37:30.880><c> a</c><00:37:31.040><c> real</c>

00:37:31.349 --> 00:37:31.359 align:start position:0%
or to understand how big a real
 

00:37:31.359 --> 00:37:33.430 align:start position:0%
or to understand how big a real
challenge<00:37:31.839><c> is</c>

00:37:33.430 --> 00:37:33.440 align:start position:0%
challenge is
 

00:37:33.440 --> 00:37:35.430 align:start position:0%
challenge is
and<00:37:33.520><c> that</c><00:37:33.680><c> was</c><00:37:34.160><c> one</c><00:37:34.400><c> of</c><00:37:34.480><c> these</c><00:37:34.720><c> examples</c><00:37:35.280><c> the</c>

00:37:35.430 --> 00:37:35.440 align:start position:0%
and that was one of these examples the
 

00:37:35.440 --> 00:37:36.470 align:start position:0%
and that was one of these examples the
roster

00:37:36.470 --> 00:37:36.480 align:start position:0%
roster
 

00:37:36.480 --> 00:37:40.180 align:start position:0%
roster
project

00:37:40.180 --> 00:37:40.190 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:37:40.190 --> 00:37:41.990 align:start position:0%
 
[Music]

00:37:41.990 --> 00:37:42.000 align:start position:0%
[Music]
 

00:37:42.000 --> 00:37:43.510 align:start position:0%
[Music]
what<00:37:42.160><c> were</c><00:37:42.400><c> some</c><00:37:42.560><c> of</c><00:37:42.640><c> the</c><00:37:42.880><c> like</c><00:37:43.040><c> reference</c>

00:37:43.510 --> 00:37:43.520 align:start position:0%
what were some of the like reference
 

00:37:43.520 --> 00:37:45.349 align:start position:0%
what were some of the like reference
structures<00:37:43.920><c> that</c><00:37:44.079><c> you</c><00:37:44.240><c> tried</c><00:37:44.480><c> to</c><00:37:44.960><c> build</c><00:37:45.280><c> on</c>

00:37:45.349 --> 00:37:45.359 align:start position:0%
structures that you tried to build on
 

00:37:45.359 --> 00:37:46.470 align:start position:0%
structures that you tried to build on
that

00:37:46.470 --> 00:37:46.480 align:start position:0%
that
 

00:37:46.480 --> 00:37:52.069 align:start position:0%
that
well<00:37:46.720><c> that's</c><00:37:47.680><c> that's</c><00:37:48.000><c> a</c><00:37:48.240><c> good</c><00:37:48.480><c> question</c><00:37:48.880><c> so</c>

00:37:52.069 --> 00:37:52.079 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:37:52.079 --> 00:37:54.710 align:start position:0%
 
people<00:37:52.400><c> have</c><00:37:52.560><c> been</c><00:37:53.359><c> making</c><00:37:53.760><c> robles</c><00:37:54.240><c> for</c><00:37:54.400><c> years</c>

00:37:54.710 --> 00:37:54.720 align:start position:0%
people have been making robles for years
 

00:37:54.720 --> 00:37:56.069 align:start position:0%
people have been making robles for years
already

00:37:56.069 --> 00:37:56.079 align:start position:0%
already
 

00:37:56.079 --> 00:37:59.349 align:start position:0%
already
people<00:37:56.880><c> let's</c><00:37:57.119><c> say</c><00:37:58.400><c> the</c><00:37:58.640><c> the</c>

00:37:59.349 --> 00:37:59.359 align:start position:0%
people let's say the the
 

00:37:59.359 --> 00:38:02.870 align:start position:0%
people let's say the the
the<00:37:59.599><c> challenge</c><00:38:00.000><c> of</c><00:38:00.320><c> driving</c><00:38:00.720><c> around</c><00:38:02.240><c> a</c><00:38:02.400><c> robot</c>

00:38:02.870 --> 00:38:02.880 align:start position:0%
the challenge of driving around a robot
 

00:38:02.880 --> 00:38:04.230 align:start position:0%
the challenge of driving around a robot
or<00:38:03.119><c> autonomous</c><00:38:03.839><c> car</c>

00:38:04.230 --> 00:38:04.240 align:start position:0%
or autonomous car
 

00:38:04.240 --> 00:38:08.230 align:start position:0%
or autonomous car
without<00:38:04.640><c> colliding</c><00:38:05.359><c> and</c><00:38:06.079><c> in</c><00:38:06.800><c> a</c><00:38:07.040><c> decently</c>

00:38:08.230 --> 00:38:08.240 align:start position:0%
without colliding and in a decently
 

00:38:08.240 --> 00:38:10.390 align:start position:0%
without colliding and in a decently
robust<00:38:08.800><c> and</c><00:38:09.040><c> optimal</c><00:38:09.440><c> way</c><00:38:09.680><c> to</c><00:38:09.839><c> drive</c><00:38:10.079><c> from</c><00:38:10.320><c> a</c>

00:38:10.390 --> 00:38:10.400 align:start position:0%
robust and optimal way to drive from a
 

00:38:10.400 --> 00:38:11.670 align:start position:0%
robust and optimal way to drive from a
to<00:38:10.560><c> b</c>

00:38:11.670 --> 00:38:11.680 align:start position:0%
to b
 

00:38:11.680 --> 00:38:13.829 align:start position:0%
to b
that's<00:38:12.240><c> a</c><00:38:12.480><c> solved</c><00:38:12.880><c> problem</c><00:38:13.200><c> or</c><00:38:13.359><c> the</c><00:38:13.520><c> thing</c>

00:38:13.829 --> 00:38:13.839 align:start position:0%
that's a solved problem or the thing
 

00:38:13.839 --> 00:38:15.510 align:start position:0%
that's a solved problem or the thing
that's

00:38:15.510 --> 00:38:15.520 align:start position:0%
that's
 

00:38:15.520 --> 00:38:18.550 align:start position:0%
that's
a<00:38:15.680><c> lot</c><00:38:15.920><c> has</c><00:38:16.160><c> achieved</c><00:38:16.560><c> there</c><00:38:17.440><c> but</c><00:38:18.160><c> there's</c>

00:38:18.550 --> 00:38:18.560 align:start position:0%
a lot has achieved there but there's
 

00:38:18.560 --> 00:38:19.349 align:start position:0%
a lot has achieved there but there's
still

00:38:19.349 --> 00:38:19.359 align:start position:0%
still
 

00:38:19.359 --> 00:38:22.470 align:start position:0%
still
no<00:38:20.800><c> at</c><00:38:20.960><c> least</c><00:38:21.200><c> as</c><00:38:21.359><c> far</c><00:38:21.520><c> as</c><00:38:21.680><c> i</c><00:38:21.760><c> know</c><00:38:22.000><c> i've</c><00:38:22.160><c> never</c>

00:38:22.470 --> 00:38:22.480 align:start position:0%
no at least as far as i know i've never
 

00:38:22.480 --> 00:38:24.069 align:start position:0%
no at least as far as i know i've never
seen

00:38:24.069 --> 00:38:24.079 align:start position:0%
seen
 

00:38:24.079 --> 00:38:27.430 align:start position:0%
seen
the<00:38:24.800><c> reference</c><00:38:26.160><c> architecture</c><00:38:26.880><c> or</c>

00:38:27.430 --> 00:38:27.440 align:start position:0%
the reference architecture or
 

00:38:27.440 --> 00:38:30.470 align:start position:0%
the reference architecture or
the<00:38:27.920><c> cookbook</c><00:38:28.640><c> the</c><00:38:28.800><c> recipe</c><00:38:29.359><c> of</c><00:38:29.839><c> how</c><00:38:30.079><c> do</c><00:38:30.320><c> i</c>

00:38:30.470 --> 00:38:30.480 align:start position:0%
the cookbook the recipe of how do i
 

00:38:30.480 --> 00:38:32.150 align:start position:0%
the cookbook the recipe of how do i
design<00:38:30.880><c> such</c><00:38:31.200><c> a</c><00:38:31.359><c> system</c><00:38:31.839><c> and</c>

00:38:32.150 --> 00:38:32.160 align:start position:0%
design such a system and
 

00:38:32.160 --> 00:38:35.270 align:start position:0%
design such a system and
if<00:38:32.320><c> i</c><00:38:32.480><c> change</c><00:38:32.800><c> this</c><00:38:33.119><c> and</c><00:38:33.280><c> this</c><00:38:34.720><c> part</c><00:38:34.960><c> of</c><00:38:35.040><c> the</c>

00:38:35.270 --> 00:38:35.280 align:start position:0%
if i change this and this part of the
 

00:38:35.280 --> 00:38:37.109 align:start position:0%
if i change this and this part of the
robot<00:38:35.760><c> or</c><00:38:36.000><c> of</c><00:38:36.079><c> the</c><00:38:36.320><c> task</c>

00:38:37.109 --> 00:38:37.119 align:start position:0%
robot or of the task
 

00:38:37.119 --> 00:38:40.150 align:start position:0%
robot or of the task
how<00:38:37.440><c> should</c><00:38:37.680><c> i</c><00:38:38.880><c> make</c>

00:38:40.150 --> 00:38:40.160 align:start position:0%
how should i make
 

00:38:40.160 --> 00:38:42.069 align:start position:0%
how should i make
a<00:38:40.320><c> variant</c><00:38:40.800><c> of</c><00:38:40.880><c> the</c><00:38:41.040><c> existing</c><00:38:41.520><c> systems</c><00:38:41.920><c> that</c>

00:38:42.069 --> 00:38:42.079 align:start position:0%
a variant of the existing systems that
 

00:38:42.079 --> 00:38:43.510 align:start position:0%
a variant of the existing systems that
can<00:38:42.320><c> solve</c><00:38:42.640><c> this</c><00:38:42.800><c> thing</c><00:38:43.040><c> so</c>

00:38:43.510 --> 00:38:43.520 align:start position:0%
can solve this thing so
 

00:38:43.520 --> 00:38:46.109 align:start position:0%
can solve this thing so
there's<00:38:44.880><c> something</c><00:38:45.520><c> lacking</c><00:38:45.920><c> in</c>

00:38:46.109 --> 00:38:46.119 align:start position:0%
there's something lacking in
 

00:38:46.119 --> 00:38:48.710 align:start position:0%
there's something lacking in
consolidation<00:38:47.200><c> of</c><00:38:47.440><c> all</c><00:38:47.599><c> this</c><00:38:47.839><c> research</c>

00:38:48.710 --> 00:38:48.720 align:start position:0%
consolidation of all this research
 

00:38:48.720 --> 00:38:51.589 align:start position:0%
consolidation of all this research
we've<00:38:48.960><c> built</c><00:38:49.280><c> systems</c><00:38:49.760><c> that</c><00:38:50.079><c> work</c><00:38:51.200><c> but</c><00:38:51.440><c> we</c>

00:38:51.589 --> 00:38:51.599 align:start position:0%
we've built systems that work but we
 

00:38:51.599 --> 00:38:54.150 align:start position:0%
we've built systems that work but we
have<00:38:51.839><c> not</c><00:38:52.079><c> yet</c>

00:38:54.150 --> 00:38:54.160 align:start position:0%
have not yet
 

00:38:54.160 --> 00:38:56.950 align:start position:0%
have not yet
consolidated<00:38:55.040><c> this</c><00:38:55.280><c> knowledge</c><00:38:56.240><c> into</c>

00:38:56.950 --> 00:38:56.960 align:start position:0%
consolidated this knowledge into
 

00:38:56.960 --> 00:38:59.270 align:start position:0%
consolidated this knowledge into
something<00:38:57.359><c> permanent</c><00:38:58.000><c> that</c><00:38:58.160><c> we</c><00:38:58.320><c> can</c><00:38:58.560><c> teach</c><00:38:58.880><c> to</c>

00:38:59.270 --> 00:38:59.280 align:start position:0%
something permanent that we can teach to
 

00:38:59.280 --> 00:39:03.190 align:start position:0%
something permanent that we can teach to
students<00:38:59.680><c> and</c><00:38:59.760><c> say</c><00:39:00.000><c> oh</c><00:39:00.640><c> uh</c><00:39:01.839><c> intelligent</c><00:39:02.480><c> cars</c>

00:39:03.190 --> 00:39:03.200 align:start position:0%
students and say oh uh intelligent cars
 

00:39:03.200 --> 00:39:05.670 align:start position:0%
students and say oh uh intelligent cars
that's<00:39:03.520><c> how</c><00:39:03.680><c> you</c><00:39:03.839><c> do</c><00:39:04.079><c> it</c><00:39:04.320><c> and</c><00:39:04.480><c> these</c><00:39:04.800><c> are</c><00:39:04.960><c> the</c>

00:39:05.670 --> 00:39:05.680 align:start position:0%
that's how you do it and these are the
 

00:39:05.680 --> 00:39:07.109 align:start position:0%
that's how you do it and these are the
problems<00:39:06.079><c> that</c><00:39:06.320><c> are</c><00:39:06.480><c> still</c>

00:39:07.109 --> 00:39:07.119 align:start position:0%
problems that are still
 

00:39:07.119 --> 00:39:09.430 align:start position:0%
problems that are still
unsolved<00:39:07.839><c> or</c><00:39:08.000><c> the</c><00:39:08.640><c> the</c><00:39:08.800><c> things</c><00:39:09.040><c> that's</c>

00:39:09.430 --> 00:39:09.440 align:start position:0%
unsolved or the the things that's
 

00:39:09.440 --> 00:39:11.270 align:start position:0%
unsolved or the the things that's
changed<00:39:09.839><c> from</c><00:39:10.079><c> system</c><00:39:10.400><c> to</c><00:39:10.560><c> system</c><00:39:10.960><c> of</c><00:39:11.119><c> an</c>

00:39:11.270 --> 00:39:11.280 align:start position:0%
changed from system to system of an
 

00:39:11.280 --> 00:39:12.870 align:start position:0%
changed from system to system of an
application<00:39:11.760><c> to</c><00:39:11.920><c> application</c>

00:39:12.870 --> 00:39:12.880 align:start position:0%
application to application
 

00:39:12.880 --> 00:39:14.470 align:start position:0%
application to application
we're<00:39:13.119><c> not</c><00:39:13.359><c> there</c><00:39:13.599><c> yet</c><00:39:13.920><c> that's</c><00:39:14.240><c> a</c><00:39:14.320><c> bit</c>

00:39:14.470 --> 00:39:14.480 align:start position:0%
we're not there yet that's a bit
 

00:39:14.480 --> 00:39:16.390 align:start position:0%
we're not there yet that's a bit
surprising

00:39:16.390 --> 00:39:16.400 align:start position:0%
surprising
 

00:39:16.400 --> 00:39:19.510 align:start position:0%
surprising
also<00:39:17.040><c> we</c><00:39:17.200><c> do</c><00:39:17.440><c> not</c><00:39:17.599><c> have</c><00:39:17.839><c> any</c><00:39:18.800><c> any</c>

00:39:19.510 --> 00:39:19.520 align:start position:0%
also we do not have any any
 

00:39:19.520 --> 00:39:22.790 align:start position:0%
also we do not have any any
instruments<00:39:20.160><c> to</c><00:39:20.640><c> stimulate</c><00:39:21.280><c> this</c><00:39:21.760><c> so</c><00:39:22.320><c> writing</c>

00:39:22.790 --> 00:39:22.800 align:start position:0%
instruments to stimulate this so writing
 

00:39:22.800 --> 00:39:23.750 align:start position:0%
instruments to stimulate this so writing
papers<00:39:23.359><c> on</c>

00:39:23.750 --> 00:39:23.760 align:start position:0%
papers on
 

00:39:23.760 --> 00:39:26.790 align:start position:0%
papers on
systems<00:39:24.320><c> or</c><00:39:24.560><c> consolidation</c><00:39:25.520><c> of</c>

00:39:26.790 --> 00:39:26.800 align:start position:0%
systems or consolidation of
 

00:39:26.800 --> 00:39:29.990 align:start position:0%
systems or consolidation of
of<00:39:27.200><c> knowledge</c><00:39:28.640><c> very</c><00:39:28.960><c> difficult</c><00:39:29.359><c> to</c><00:39:29.520><c> get</c><00:39:29.680><c> those</c>

00:39:29.990 --> 00:39:30.000 align:start position:0%
of knowledge very difficult to get those
 

00:39:30.000 --> 00:39:31.910 align:start position:0%
of knowledge very difficult to get those
published<00:39:30.400><c> there</c><00:39:30.560><c> are</c><00:39:30.640><c> no</c><00:39:30.960><c> journals</c><00:39:31.359><c> about</c><00:39:31.760><c> it</c>

00:39:31.910 --> 00:39:31.920 align:start position:0%
published there are no journals about it
 

00:39:31.920 --> 00:39:35.829 align:start position:0%
published there are no journals about it
it's<00:39:32.079><c> not</c><00:39:32.320><c> what</c><00:39:32.560><c> reviewers</c><00:39:33.119><c> typically</c>

00:39:35.829 --> 00:39:35.839 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:39:35.839 --> 00:39:38.710 align:start position:0%
 
evaluate<00:39:36.560><c> or</c><00:39:36.960><c> say</c><00:39:37.200><c> okay</c><00:39:37.440><c> but</c><00:39:37.839><c> that's</c><00:39:38.079><c> not</c>

00:39:38.710 --> 00:39:38.720 align:start position:0%
evaluate or say okay but that's not
 

00:39:38.720 --> 00:39:39.510 align:start position:0%
evaluate or say okay but that's not
that's<00:39:39.040><c> not</c>

00:39:39.510 --> 00:39:39.520 align:start position:0%
that's not
 

00:39:39.520 --> 00:39:42.069 align:start position:0%
that's not
new<00:39:39.920><c> it</c><00:39:40.079><c> has</c><00:39:40.240><c> been</c><00:39:40.480><c> done</c><00:39:40.720><c> already</c><00:39:41.520><c> but</c><00:39:41.760><c> it's</c><00:39:41.920><c> an</c>

00:39:42.069 --> 00:39:42.079 align:start position:0%
new it has been done already but it's an
 

00:39:42.079 --> 00:39:43.190 align:start position:0%
new it has been done already but it's an
important<00:39:42.480><c> thing</c><00:39:42.720><c> so</c>

00:39:43.190 --> 00:39:43.200 align:start position:0%
important thing so
 

00:39:43.200 --> 00:39:45.990 align:start position:0%
important thing so
consolidate<00:39:43.839><c> your</c><00:39:44.000><c> knowledge</c><00:39:44.480><c> in</c><00:39:45.520><c> in</c><00:39:45.760><c> best</c>

00:39:45.990 --> 00:39:46.000 align:start position:0%
consolidate your knowledge in in best
 

00:39:46.000 --> 00:39:47.910 align:start position:0%
consolidate your knowledge in in best
practices<00:39:46.560><c> or</c><00:39:46.720><c> working</c><00:39:47.119><c> designs</c>

00:39:47.910 --> 00:39:47.920 align:start position:0%
practices or working designs
 

00:39:47.920 --> 00:39:51.510 align:start position:0%
practices or working designs
very<00:39:48.160><c> few</c><00:39:48.400><c> people</c><00:39:48.720><c> do</c><00:39:48.880><c> that</c><00:39:50.880><c> another</c><00:39:51.280><c> issue</c>

00:39:51.510 --> 00:39:51.520 align:start position:0%
very few people do that another issue
 

00:39:51.520 --> 00:39:51.990 align:start position:0%
very few people do that another issue
that<00:39:51.680><c> i</c><00:39:51.760><c> think</c>

00:39:51.990 --> 00:39:52.000 align:start position:0%
that i think
 

00:39:52.000 --> 00:39:55.349 align:start position:0%
that i think
has<00:39:52.160><c> come</c><00:39:52.400><c> up</c><00:39:52.560><c> in</c><00:39:52.640><c> the</c><00:39:53.040><c> year</c><00:39:53.280><c> on</c><00:39:53.520><c> is</c><00:39:53.680><c> the</c><00:39:54.640><c> safety</c>

00:39:55.349 --> 00:39:55.359 align:start position:0%
has come up in the year on is the safety
 

00:39:55.359 --> 00:39:57.990 align:start position:0%
has come up in the year on is the safety
of<00:39:56.000><c> robots</c><00:39:56.560><c> especially</c><00:39:57.040><c> as</c><00:39:57.200><c> they</c><00:39:57.440><c> become</c><00:39:57.760><c> more</c>

00:39:57.990 --> 00:39:58.000 align:start position:0%
of robots especially as they become more
 

00:39:58.000 --> 00:39:58.710 align:start position:0%
of robots especially as they become more
and<00:39:58.160><c> more</c>

00:39:58.710 --> 00:39:58.720 align:start position:0%
and more
 

00:39:58.720 --> 00:40:00.790 align:start position:0%
and more
engaged<00:39:59.200><c> in</c><00:39:59.359><c> human</c><00:39:59.680><c> interaction</c><00:40:00.320><c> and</c><00:40:00.480><c> human</c>

00:40:00.790 --> 00:40:00.800 align:start position:0%
engaged in human interaction and human
 

00:40:00.800 --> 00:40:01.990 align:start position:0%
engaged in human interaction and human
environments

00:40:01.990 --> 00:40:02.000 align:start position:0%
environments
 

00:40:02.000 --> 00:40:04.390 align:start position:0%
environments
and<00:40:02.560><c> i</c><00:40:02.640><c> just</c><00:40:02.800><c> wonder</c><00:40:03.520><c> what</c><00:40:03.680><c> your</c><00:40:03.839><c> thoughts</c><00:40:04.160><c> are</c>

00:40:04.390 --> 00:40:04.400 align:start position:0%
and i just wonder what your thoughts are
 

00:40:04.400 --> 00:40:06.069 align:start position:0%
and i just wonder what your thoughts are
on<00:40:04.640><c> how</c><00:40:04.800><c> we</c><00:40:04.960><c> might</c>

00:40:06.069 --> 00:40:06.079 align:start position:0%
on how we might
 

00:40:06.079 --> 00:40:09.109 align:start position:0%
on how we might
build<00:40:06.400><c> standards</c><00:40:07.440><c> yeah</c><00:40:08.480><c> so</c>

00:40:09.109 --> 00:40:09.119 align:start position:0%
build standards yeah so
 

00:40:09.119 --> 00:40:12.550 align:start position:0%
build standards yeah so
uh<00:40:10.160><c> i'm</c><00:40:10.400><c> in</c><00:40:10.640><c> in</c><00:40:11.520><c> partnering</c><00:40:11.920><c> the</c><00:40:12.000><c> rosetta</c>

00:40:12.550 --> 00:40:12.560 align:start position:0%
uh i'm in in partnering the rosetta
 

00:40:12.560 --> 00:40:13.190 align:start position:0%
uh i'm in in partnering the rosetta
project

00:40:13.190 --> 00:40:13.200 align:start position:0%
project
 

00:40:13.200 --> 00:40:15.510 align:start position:0%
project
and<00:40:13.359><c> the</c><00:40:13.440><c> rosetta</c><00:40:13.920><c> project</c><00:40:14.319><c> is</c><00:40:14.560><c> basically</c><00:40:15.200><c> two</c>

00:40:15.510 --> 00:40:15.520 align:start position:0%
and the rosetta project is basically two
 

00:40:15.520 --> 00:40:17.109 align:start position:0%
and the rosetta project is basically two
complementary<00:40:16.160><c> sub-projects</c><00:40:16.800><c> and</c>

00:40:17.109 --> 00:40:17.119 align:start position:0%
complementary sub-projects and
 

00:40:17.119 --> 00:40:19.990 align:start position:0%
complementary sub-projects and
one<00:40:17.359><c> important</c><00:40:18.160><c> half</c><00:40:18.400><c> of</c><00:40:18.560><c> the</c><00:40:18.720><c> project</c><00:40:19.760><c> is</c>

00:40:19.990 --> 00:40:20.000 align:start position:0%
one important half of the project is
 

00:40:20.000 --> 00:40:20.630 align:start position:0%
one important half of the project is
indeed<00:40:20.400><c> in</c>

00:40:20.630 --> 00:40:20.640 align:start position:0%
indeed in
 

00:40:20.640 --> 00:40:24.790 align:start position:0%
indeed in
in<00:40:21.040><c> preparing</c><00:40:22.400><c> uh</c><00:40:23.359><c> the</c><00:40:23.599><c> future</c>

00:40:24.790 --> 00:40:24.800 align:start position:0%
in preparing uh the future
 

00:40:24.800 --> 00:40:28.150 align:start position:0%
in preparing uh the future
norms<00:40:25.520><c> uh</c><00:40:26.000><c> standards</c><00:40:26.640><c> in</c><00:40:26.880><c> safety</c><00:40:27.760><c> because</c>

00:40:28.150 --> 00:40:28.160 align:start position:0%
norms uh standards in safety because
 

00:40:28.160 --> 00:40:30.230 align:start position:0%
norms uh standards in safety because
they're<00:40:28.400><c> not</c><00:40:28.800><c> there</c><00:40:29.280><c> and</c><00:40:29.440><c> so</c><00:40:29.680><c> the</c><00:40:29.839><c> the</c><00:40:30.000><c> fact</c>

00:40:30.230 --> 00:40:30.240 align:start position:0%
they're not there and so the the fact
 

00:40:30.240 --> 00:40:32.550 align:start position:0%
they're not there and so the the fact
that<00:40:30.960><c> you</c><00:40:31.119><c> bring</c><00:40:31.440><c> out</c><00:40:31.599><c> the</c><00:40:31.680><c> roles</c>

00:40:32.550 --> 00:40:32.560 align:start position:0%
that you bring out the roles
 

00:40:32.560 --> 00:40:34.470 align:start position:0%
that you bring out the roles
out<00:40:32.800><c> of</c><00:40:32.880><c> defenses</c><00:40:33.520><c> and</c><00:40:33.680><c> in</c><00:40:33.839><c> contact</c><00:40:34.240><c> with</c>

00:40:34.470 --> 00:40:34.480 align:start position:0%
out of defenses and in contact with
 

00:40:34.480 --> 00:40:36.150 align:start position:0%
out of defenses and in contact with
humans<00:40:34.960><c> physical</c><00:40:35.520><c> and</c>

00:40:36.150 --> 00:40:36.160 align:start position:0%
humans physical and
 

00:40:36.160 --> 00:40:38.710 align:start position:0%
humans physical and
emotional<00:40:36.640><c> interaction</c><00:40:37.280><c> with</c><00:40:37.599><c> uh</c><00:40:38.240><c> winston</c>

00:40:38.710 --> 00:40:38.720 align:start position:0%
emotional interaction with uh winston
 

00:40:38.720 --> 00:40:39.190 align:start position:0%
emotional interaction with uh winston
and

00:40:39.190 --> 00:40:39.200 align:start position:0%
and
 

00:40:39.200 --> 00:40:40.790 align:start position:0%
and
rosetta<00:40:39.680><c> is</c><00:40:39.760><c> focusing</c><00:40:40.240><c> on</c><00:40:40.319><c> the</c><00:40:40.400><c> physical</c>

00:40:40.790 --> 00:40:40.800 align:start position:0%
rosetta is focusing on the physical
 

00:40:40.800 --> 00:40:42.950 align:start position:0%
rosetta is focusing on the physical
interaction<00:40:41.760><c> that's</c><00:40:42.000><c> not</c><00:40:42.240><c> an</c><00:40:42.400><c> easy</c><00:40:42.640><c> thing</c><00:40:42.880><c> to</c>

00:40:42.950 --> 00:40:42.960 align:start position:0%
interaction that's not an easy thing to
 

00:40:42.960 --> 00:40:44.630 align:start position:0%
interaction that's not an easy thing to
do<00:40:43.119><c> there</c><00:40:43.359><c> are</c><00:40:43.440><c> also</c><00:40:43.760><c> a</c><00:40:43.839><c> couple</c><00:40:44.079><c> of</c><00:40:44.240><c> other</c>

00:40:44.630 --> 00:40:44.640 align:start position:0%
do there are also a couple of other
 

00:40:44.640 --> 00:40:47.589 align:start position:0%
do there are also a couple of other
european<00:40:45.119><c> research</c><00:40:45.520><c> projects</c><00:40:46.800><c> friends</c><00:40:47.200><c> and</c>

00:40:47.589 --> 00:40:47.599 align:start position:0%
european research projects friends and
 

00:40:47.599 --> 00:40:48.950 align:start position:0%
european research projects friends and
and<00:40:47.760><c> so</c><00:40:47.920><c> on</c>

00:40:48.950 --> 00:40:48.960 align:start position:0%
and so on
 

00:40:48.960 --> 00:40:52.150 align:start position:0%
and so on
so<00:40:49.119><c> we</c><00:40:49.280><c> are</c><00:40:49.440><c> now</c><00:40:50.319><c> learning</c><00:40:50.720><c> as</c><00:40:50.880><c> a</c><00:40:50.960><c> community</c>

00:40:52.150 --> 00:40:52.160 align:start position:0%
so we are now learning as a community
 

00:40:52.160 --> 00:40:54.870 align:start position:0%
so we are now learning as a community
yeah<00:40:53.119><c> what</c><00:40:53.359><c> are</c><00:40:53.520><c> the</c><00:40:53.599><c> relevant</c><00:40:54.079><c> things</c><00:40:54.640><c> that</c>

00:40:54.870 --> 00:40:54.880 align:start position:0%
yeah what are the relevant things that
 

00:40:54.880 --> 00:40:56.870 align:start position:0%
yeah what are the relevant things that
should<00:40:55.119><c> end</c><00:40:55.359><c> up</c><00:40:55.520><c> in</c><00:40:55.599><c> the</c><00:40:55.760><c> standard</c>

00:40:56.870 --> 00:40:56.880 align:start position:0%
should end up in the standard
 

00:40:56.880 --> 00:41:00.230 align:start position:0%
should end up in the standard
and<00:40:57.040><c> what</c><00:40:57.280><c> are</c><00:40:58.079><c> possible</c><00:40:59.440><c> ways</c><00:40:59.760><c> that</c><00:41:00.000><c> this</c>

00:41:00.230 --> 00:41:00.240 align:start position:0%
and what are possible ways that this
 

00:41:00.240 --> 00:41:01.589 align:start position:0%
and what are possible ways that this
standard<00:41:00.640><c> could</c>

00:41:01.589 --> 00:41:01.599 align:start position:0%
standard could
 

00:41:01.599 --> 00:41:04.790 align:start position:0%
standard could
could<00:41:01.839><c> look</c><00:41:02.079><c> like</c><00:41:04.000><c> also</c><00:41:04.240><c> another</c>

00:41:04.790 --> 00:41:04.800 align:start position:0%
could look like also another
 

00:41:04.800 --> 00:41:06.950 align:start position:0%
could look like also another
important<00:41:05.359><c> issue</c><00:41:05.599><c> in</c><00:41:05.760><c> this</c><00:41:06.240><c> concept</c><00:41:06.640><c> that</c><00:41:06.800><c> the</c>

00:41:06.950 --> 00:41:06.960 align:start position:0%
important issue in this concept that the
 

00:41:06.960 --> 00:41:08.710 align:start position:0%
important issue in this concept that the
european<00:41:07.440><c> commission</c><00:41:07.920><c> has</c><00:41:08.079><c> brought</c><00:41:08.400><c> in</c><00:41:08.560><c> the</c>

00:41:08.710 --> 00:41:08.720 align:start position:0%
european commission has brought in the
 

00:41:08.720 --> 00:41:09.829 align:start position:0%
european commission has brought in the
community

00:41:09.829 --> 00:41:09.839 align:start position:0%
community
 

00:41:09.839 --> 00:41:13.829 align:start position:0%
community
is<00:41:10.160><c> els</c><00:41:10.800><c> ethical</c><00:41:11.520><c> legal</c><00:41:12.079><c> and</c><00:41:12.240><c> societal</c><00:41:12.960><c> issues</c>

00:41:13.829 --> 00:41:13.839 align:start position:0%
is els ethical legal and societal issues
 

00:41:13.839 --> 00:41:16.230 align:start position:0%
is els ethical legal and societal issues
that's<00:41:14.079><c> something</c><00:41:14.480><c> that</c><00:41:14.880><c> no</c><00:41:15.119><c> phd</c><00:41:15.680><c> student</c><00:41:16.000><c> no</c>

00:41:16.230 --> 00:41:16.240 align:start position:0%
that's something that no phd student no
 

00:41:16.240 --> 00:41:18.470 align:start position:0%
that's something that no phd student no
researcher<00:41:16.880><c> was</c><00:41:17.119><c> really</c>

00:41:18.470 --> 00:41:18.480 align:start position:0%
researcher was really
 

00:41:18.480 --> 00:41:22.950 align:start position:0%
researcher was really
considering<00:41:19.280><c> uh</c><00:41:19.680><c> seriously</c><00:41:20.319><c> or</c><00:41:21.119><c> didn't</c><00:41:21.520><c> even</c>

00:41:22.950 --> 00:41:22.960 align:start position:0%
considering uh seriously or didn't even
 

00:41:22.960 --> 00:41:25.829 align:start position:0%
considering uh seriously or didn't even
know<00:41:23.200><c> about</c><00:41:24.000><c> but</c><00:41:24.240><c> now</c><00:41:24.640><c> all</c><00:41:24.880><c> the</c><00:41:25.040><c> projects</c><00:41:25.599><c> have</c>

00:41:25.829 --> 00:41:25.839 align:start position:0%
know about but now all the projects have
 

00:41:25.839 --> 00:41:27.670 align:start position:0%
know about but now all the projects have
to<00:41:26.079><c> consider</c><00:41:26.640><c> els</c><00:41:27.119><c> issues</c>

00:41:27.670 --> 00:41:27.680 align:start position:0%
to consider els issues
 

00:41:27.680 --> 00:41:29.270 align:start position:0%
to consider els issues
it's<00:41:27.920><c> something</c><00:41:28.240><c> that</c><00:41:28.400><c> the</c><00:41:28.800><c> commission</c>

00:41:29.270 --> 00:41:29.280 align:start position:0%
it's something that the commission
 

00:41:29.280 --> 00:41:31.589 align:start position:0%
it's something that the commission
brings<00:41:29.520><c> in</c><00:41:29.680><c> because</c><00:41:30.640><c> that's</c><00:41:31.040><c> the</c>

00:41:31.589 --> 00:41:31.599 align:start position:0%
brings in because that's the
 

00:41:31.599 --> 00:41:35.030 align:start position:0%
brings in because that's the
first<00:41:31.839><c> step</c><00:41:32.160><c> towards</c><00:41:33.680><c> safety</c><00:41:34.160><c> standards</c><00:41:34.800><c> or</c>

00:41:35.030 --> 00:41:35.040 align:start position:0%
first step towards safety standards or
 

00:41:35.040 --> 00:41:36.150 align:start position:0%
first step towards safety standards or
or

00:41:36.150 --> 00:41:36.160 align:start position:0%
or
 

00:41:36.160 --> 00:41:39.430 align:start position:0%
or
ethical<00:41:37.599><c> standards</c><00:41:38.160><c> and</c><00:41:38.240><c> so</c><00:41:38.480><c> on</c><00:41:38.560><c> so</c><00:41:39.040><c> bringing</c>

00:41:39.430 --> 00:41:39.440 align:start position:0%
ethical standards and so on so bringing
 

00:41:39.440 --> 00:41:40.230 align:start position:0%
ethical standards and so on so bringing
the

00:41:40.230 --> 00:41:40.240 align:start position:0%
the
 

00:41:40.240 --> 00:41:43.349 align:start position:0%
the
or<00:41:40.560><c> or</c><00:41:41.359><c> pointing</c><00:41:41.760><c> the</c><00:41:41.920><c> researchers</c><00:41:42.960><c> to</c><00:41:43.119><c> these</c>

00:41:43.349 --> 00:41:43.359 align:start position:0%
or or pointing the researchers to these
 

00:41:43.359 --> 00:41:44.630 align:start position:0%
or or pointing the researchers to these
topics<00:41:43.760><c> that</c><00:41:43.839><c> they</c><00:41:44.079><c> are</c><00:41:44.160><c> also</c>

00:41:44.630 --> 00:41:44.640 align:start position:0%
topics that they are also
 

00:41:44.640 --> 00:41:47.270 align:start position:0%
topics that they are also
important<00:41:46.160><c> and</c><00:41:46.319><c> so</c><00:41:46.480><c> that</c><00:41:46.720><c> started</c><00:41:47.040><c> a</c><00:41:47.119><c> couple</c>

00:41:47.270 --> 00:41:47.280 align:start position:0%
important and so that started a couple
 

00:41:47.280 --> 00:41:48.390 align:start position:0%
important and so that started a couple
of<00:41:47.440><c> years</c><00:41:47.680><c> ago</c>

00:41:48.390 --> 00:41:48.400 align:start position:0%
of years ago
 

00:41:48.400 --> 00:41:51.190 align:start position:0%
of years ago
everybody<00:41:48.880><c> now</c><00:41:49.119><c> knows</c><00:41:50.000><c> what</c><00:41:50.240><c> els</c><00:41:50.720><c> stands</c><00:41:50.960><c> for</c>

00:41:51.190 --> 00:41:51.200 align:start position:0%
everybody now knows what els stands for
 

00:41:51.200 --> 00:41:52.470 align:start position:0%
everybody now knows what els stands for
that's<00:41:51.440><c> the</c><00:41:51.520><c> first</c><00:41:51.760><c> step</c>

00:41:52.470 --> 00:41:52.480 align:start position:0%
that's the first step
 

00:41:52.480 --> 00:41:54.950 align:start position:0%
that's the first step
and<00:41:52.720><c> some</c><00:41:52.960><c> projects</c><00:41:53.440><c> are</c><00:41:53.680><c> focusing</c><00:41:54.160><c> on</c><00:41:54.720><c> trying</c>

00:41:54.950 --> 00:41:54.960 align:start position:0%
and some projects are focusing on trying
 

00:41:54.960 --> 00:41:56.550 align:start position:0%
and some projects are focusing on trying
to<00:41:55.040><c> do</c><00:41:55.280><c> something</c><00:41:55.680><c> there</c>

00:41:56.550 --> 00:41:56.560 align:start position:0%
to do something there
 

00:41:56.560 --> 00:41:58.550 align:start position:0%
to do something there
and<00:41:56.800><c> it's</c><00:41:56.960><c> going</c><00:41:57.200><c> to</c><00:41:57.359><c> be</c><00:41:57.839><c> important</c><00:41:58.240><c> but</c><00:41:58.400><c> we</c>

00:41:58.550 --> 00:41:58.560 align:start position:0%
and it's going to be important but we
 

00:41:58.560 --> 00:42:00.470 align:start position:0%
and it's going to be important but we
are<00:41:58.640><c> just</c><00:41:58.880><c> at</c><00:41:58.960><c> the</c><00:41:59.119><c> beginning</c><00:41:59.599><c> of</c>

00:42:00.470 --> 00:42:00.480 align:start position:0%
are just at the beginning of
 

00:42:00.480 --> 00:42:03.829 align:start position:0%
are just at the beginning of
understanding<00:42:01.760><c> how</c><00:42:02.160><c> to</c><00:42:02.319><c> do</c><00:42:02.560><c> that</c>

00:42:03.829 --> 00:42:03.839 align:start position:0%
understanding how to do that
 

00:42:03.839 --> 00:42:05.349 align:start position:0%
understanding how to do that
what<00:42:04.000><c> do</c><00:42:04.079><c> you</c><00:42:04.160><c> think</c><00:42:04.319><c> are</c><00:42:04.400><c> the</c><00:42:04.480><c> big</c><00:42:04.720><c> issues</c><00:42:05.200><c> as</c>

00:42:05.349 --> 00:42:05.359 align:start position:0%
what do you think are the big issues as
 

00:42:05.359 --> 00:42:07.430 align:start position:0%
what do you think are the big issues as
far<00:42:05.599><c> as</c><00:42:06.079><c> the</c><00:42:06.240><c> actual</c><00:42:06.560><c> ethical</c><00:42:06.880><c> legal</c>

00:42:07.430 --> 00:42:07.440 align:start position:0%
far as the actual ethical legal
 

00:42:07.440 --> 00:42:09.990 align:start position:0%
far as the actual ethical legal
sort<00:42:07.680><c> of</c><00:42:07.920><c> issues</c><00:42:08.400><c> and</c><00:42:09.359><c> what</c><00:42:09.520><c> do</c><00:42:09.599><c> you</c><00:42:09.680><c> think</c><00:42:09.920><c> are</c>

00:42:09.990 --> 00:42:10.000 align:start position:0%
sort of issues and what do you think are
 

00:42:10.000 --> 00:42:11.910 align:start position:0%
sort of issues and what do you think are
the<00:42:10.160><c> challenges</c><00:42:10.720><c> for</c><00:42:10.880><c> getting</c>

00:42:11.910 --> 00:42:11.920 align:start position:0%
the challenges for getting
 

00:42:11.920 --> 00:42:15.990 align:start position:0%
the challenges for getting
academics<00:42:12.720><c> and</c><00:42:13.440><c> industry</c><00:42:14.000><c> in</c><00:42:14.079><c> europe</c>

00:42:15.990 --> 00:42:16.000 align:start position:0%
academics and industry in europe
 

00:42:16.000 --> 00:42:18.230 align:start position:0%
academics and industry in europe
that's<00:42:16.319><c> a</c><00:42:16.720><c> very</c><00:42:17.040><c> difficult</c><00:42:17.680><c> question</c><00:42:18.000><c> i</c><00:42:18.079><c> do</c>

00:42:18.230 --> 00:42:18.240 align:start position:0%
that's a very difficult question i do
 

00:42:18.240 --> 00:42:20.470 align:start position:0%
that's a very difficult question i do
not<00:42:18.480><c> have</c><00:42:18.640><c> a</c><00:42:19.040><c> clear</c><00:42:19.440><c> answer</c><00:42:19.839><c> to</c><00:42:20.079><c> that</c>

00:42:20.470 --> 00:42:20.480 align:start position:0%
not have a clear answer to that
 

00:42:20.480 --> 00:42:24.230 align:start position:0%
not have a clear answer to that
but<00:42:22.640><c> i</c><00:42:22.800><c> have</c><00:42:22.880><c> some</c><00:42:23.119><c> observations</c><00:42:23.920><c> in</c><00:42:24.000><c> this</c>

00:42:24.230 --> 00:42:24.240 align:start position:0%
but i have some observations in this
 

00:42:24.240 --> 00:42:26.950 align:start position:0%
but i have some observations in this
respect<00:42:24.720><c> that</c>

00:42:26.950 --> 00:42:26.960 align:start position:0%
respect that
 

00:42:26.960 --> 00:42:30.630 align:start position:0%
respect that
the<00:42:27.119><c> els</c><00:42:27.599><c> issues</c><00:42:28.079><c> are</c><00:42:28.240><c> not</c><00:42:29.119><c> the</c><00:42:29.280><c> same</c><00:42:29.680><c> for</c>

00:42:30.630 --> 00:42:30.640 align:start position:0%
the els issues are not the same for
 

00:42:30.640 --> 00:42:33.750 align:start position:0%
the els issues are not the same for
subdomains<00:42:31.359><c> in</c><00:42:32.400><c> robotics</c><00:42:33.040><c> if</c><00:42:33.200><c> you're</c>

00:42:33.750 --> 00:42:33.760 align:start position:0%
subdomains in robotics if you're
 

00:42:33.760 --> 00:42:36.069 align:start position:0%
subdomains in robotics if you're
in<00:42:34.160><c> surgical</c><00:42:34.720><c> robotics</c><00:42:35.280><c> you</c><00:42:35.440><c> would</c><00:42:35.680><c> expect</c>

00:42:36.069 --> 00:42:36.079 align:start position:0%
in surgical robotics you would expect
 

00:42:36.079 --> 00:42:37.109 align:start position:0%
in surgical robotics you would expect
that<00:42:36.319><c> the</c>

00:42:37.109 --> 00:42:37.119 align:start position:0%
that the
 

00:42:37.119 --> 00:42:39.750 align:start position:0%
that the
els<00:42:37.599><c> issues</c><00:42:38.160><c> are</c><00:42:38.400><c> the</c><00:42:38.560><c> most</c><00:42:38.800><c> stringent</c><00:42:39.520><c> but</c>

00:42:39.750 --> 00:42:39.760 align:start position:0%
els issues are the most stringent but
 

00:42:39.760 --> 00:42:40.950 align:start position:0%
els issues are the most stringent but
that's<00:42:40.079><c> not</c><00:42:40.480><c> true</c>

00:42:40.950 --> 00:42:40.960 align:start position:0%
that's not true
 

00:42:40.960 --> 00:42:44.870 align:start position:0%
that's not true
because<00:42:42.880><c> if</c><00:42:43.119><c> a</c><00:42:43.280><c> surgeon</c><00:42:43.760><c> decides</c><00:42:44.240><c> to</c><00:42:44.400><c> use</c><00:42:44.720><c> a</c>

00:42:44.870 --> 00:42:44.880 align:start position:0%
because if a surgeon decides to use a
 

00:42:44.880 --> 00:42:47.430 align:start position:0%
because if a surgeon decides to use a
prototype<00:42:45.440><c> robot</c><00:42:45.920><c> and</c><00:42:46.079><c> he</c><00:42:46.160><c> says</c><00:42:46.480><c> okay</c>

00:42:47.430 --> 00:42:47.440 align:start position:0%
prototype robot and he says okay
 

00:42:47.440 --> 00:42:51.910 align:start position:0%
prototype robot and he says okay
i<00:42:47.680><c> sign</c><00:42:48.000><c> for</c><00:42:49.839><c> all</c><00:42:50.000><c> the</c><00:42:50.160><c> consequences</c><00:42:50.880><c> that</c><00:42:51.119><c> uh</c>

00:42:51.910 --> 00:42:51.920 align:start position:0%
i sign for all the consequences that uh
 

00:42:51.920 --> 00:42:54.069 align:start position:0%
i sign for all the consequences that uh
that<00:42:52.160><c> can</c><00:42:52.720><c> occur</c><00:42:53.280><c> because</c><00:42:53.520><c> of</c><00:42:53.599><c> the</c><00:42:53.680><c> use</c><00:42:53.920><c> of</c>

00:42:54.069 --> 00:42:54.079 align:start position:0%
that can occur because of the use of
 

00:42:54.079 --> 00:42:55.589 align:start position:0%
that can occur because of the use of
these<00:42:54.240><c> devices</c><00:42:54.720><c> and</c><00:42:54.800><c> you're</c><00:42:55.040><c> done</c>

00:42:55.589 --> 00:42:55.599 align:start position:0%
these devices and you're done
 

00:42:55.599 --> 00:42:58.309 align:start position:0%
these devices and you're done
roughly<00:42:56.079><c> speaking</c><00:42:57.119><c> on</c><00:42:57.280><c> the</c><00:42:57.359><c> other</c><00:42:57.599><c> hand</c><00:42:58.079><c> an</c>

00:42:58.309 --> 00:42:58.319 align:start position:0%
roughly speaking on the other hand an
 

00:42:58.319 --> 00:42:59.349 align:start position:0%
roughly speaking on the other hand an
industrial

00:42:59.349 --> 00:42:59.359 align:start position:0%
industrial
 

00:42:59.359 --> 00:43:02.390 align:start position:0%
industrial
robot<00:42:59.680><c> manufacturer</c><00:43:01.920><c> if</c>

00:43:02.390 --> 00:43:02.400 align:start position:0%
robot manufacturer if
 

00:43:02.400 --> 00:43:05.670 align:start position:0%
robot manufacturer if
for<00:43:02.640><c> example</c><00:43:03.280><c> abb</c><00:43:04.319><c> robot</c>

00:43:05.670 --> 00:43:05.680 align:start position:0%
for example abb robot
 

00:43:05.680 --> 00:43:10.870 align:start position:0%
for example abb robot
is<00:43:05.839><c> being</c><00:43:06.079><c> used</c><00:43:06.400><c> in</c><00:43:06.560><c> application</c><00:43:07.440><c> and</c>

00:43:10.870 --> 00:43:10.880 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:43:10.880 --> 00:43:14.150 align:start position:0%
 
an<00:43:11.119><c> operator</c><00:43:12.000><c> gets</c><00:43:12.319><c> hurt</c><00:43:12.640><c> or</c><00:43:12.880><c> killed</c><00:43:13.359><c> then</c>

00:43:14.150 --> 00:43:14.160 align:start position:0%
an operator gets hurt or killed then
 

00:43:14.160 --> 00:43:17.430 align:start position:0%
an operator gets hurt or killed then
this<00:43:15.200><c> automatically</c><00:43:16.640><c> reflects</c><00:43:17.119><c> back</c>

00:43:17.430 --> 00:43:17.440 align:start position:0%
this automatically reflects back
 

00:43:17.440 --> 00:43:19.990 align:start position:0%
this automatically reflects back
on<00:43:17.520><c> the</c><00:43:17.680><c> image</c><00:43:17.920><c> of</c><00:43:18.079><c> abb</c><00:43:18.640><c> even</c><00:43:18.880><c> if</c><00:43:19.119><c> it's</c>

00:43:19.990 --> 00:43:20.000 align:start position:0%
on the image of abb even if it's
 

00:43:20.000 --> 00:43:21.430 align:start position:0%
on the image of abb even if it's
probably<00:43:20.400><c> not</c><00:43:20.640><c> their</c><00:43:20.880><c> fault</c>

00:43:21.430 --> 00:43:21.440 align:start position:0%
probably not their fault
 

00:43:21.440 --> 00:43:23.109 align:start position:0%
probably not their fault
so<00:43:21.599><c> the</c><00:43:21.760><c> problem</c><00:43:22.000><c> is</c><00:43:22.079><c> somewhere</c><00:43:22.480><c> else</c><00:43:22.800><c> so</c>

00:43:23.109 --> 00:43:23.119 align:start position:0%
so the problem is somewhere else so
 

00:43:23.119 --> 00:43:25.030 align:start position:0%
so the problem is somewhere else so
there<00:43:23.359><c> the</c><00:43:24.000><c> the</c><00:43:24.319><c> els</c>

00:43:25.030 --> 00:43:25.040 align:start position:0%
there the the els
 

00:43:25.040 --> 00:43:28.150 align:start position:0%
there the the els
are<00:43:25.200><c> a</c><00:43:25.440><c> lot</c><00:43:25.839><c> more</c><00:43:26.560><c> uh</c><00:43:27.040><c> strict</c><00:43:27.440><c> or</c><00:43:27.680><c> or</c><00:43:27.839><c> they</c><00:43:28.000><c> have</c>

00:43:28.150 --> 00:43:28.160 align:start position:0%
are a lot more uh strict or or they have
 

00:43:28.160 --> 00:43:29.030 align:start position:0%
are a lot more uh strict or or they have
a<00:43:28.240><c> lot</c><00:43:28.480><c> more</c>

00:43:29.030 --> 00:43:29.040 align:start position:0%
a lot more
 

00:43:29.040 --> 00:43:32.150 align:start position:0%
a lot more
consequences<00:43:29.920><c> than</c><00:43:30.800><c> in</c><00:43:31.119><c> in</c>

00:43:32.150 --> 00:43:32.160 align:start position:0%
consequences than in in
 

00:43:32.160 --> 00:43:35.109 align:start position:0%
consequences than in in
in<00:43:32.560><c> surgery</c><00:43:33.200><c> things</c><00:43:33.440><c> like</c><00:43:33.599><c> that</c><00:43:34.560><c> it's</c><00:43:34.800><c> it's</c><00:43:35.040><c> a</c>

00:43:35.109 --> 00:43:35.119 align:start position:0%
in surgery things like that it's it's a
 

00:43:35.119 --> 00:43:36.390 align:start position:0%
in surgery things like that it's it's a
very

00:43:36.390 --> 00:43:36.400 align:start position:0%
very
 

00:43:36.400 --> 00:43:41.030 align:start position:0%
very
uh<00:43:37.040><c> strange</c><00:43:37.520><c> thing</c><00:43:37.760><c> because</c><00:43:38.839><c> the</c>

00:43:41.030 --> 00:43:41.040 align:start position:0%
uh strange thing because the
 

00:43:41.040 --> 00:43:45.430 align:start position:0%
uh strange thing because the
perception<00:43:42.240><c> of</c><00:43:42.640><c> people</c><00:43:43.119><c> is</c><00:43:43.599><c> very</c><00:43:43.920><c> important</c>

00:43:45.430 --> 00:43:45.440 align:start position:0%
perception of people is very important
 

00:43:45.440 --> 00:43:48.870 align:start position:0%
perception of people is very important
and<00:43:45.760><c> that</c><00:43:47.040><c> also</c><00:43:47.440><c> means</c><00:43:47.680><c> that</c><00:43:48.000><c> people</c><00:43:48.319><c> are</c>

00:43:48.870 --> 00:43:48.880 align:start position:0%
and that also means that people are
 

00:43:48.880 --> 00:43:51.589 align:start position:0%
and that also means that people are
accepting<00:43:49.520><c> different</c><00:43:50.000><c> risks</c><00:43:50.960><c> of</c><00:43:51.200><c> the</c><00:43:51.359><c> same</c>

00:43:51.589 --> 00:43:51.599 align:start position:0%
accepting different risks of the same
 

00:43:51.599 --> 00:43:52.309 align:start position:0%
accepting different risks of the same
device

00:43:52.309 --> 00:43:52.319 align:start position:0%
device
 

00:43:52.319 --> 00:43:55.349 align:start position:0%
device
in<00:43:52.400><c> different</c><00:43:52.839><c> contexts</c><00:43:53.839><c> so</c><00:43:54.079><c> this</c><00:43:54.240><c> same</c><00:43:54.560><c> robot</c>

00:43:55.349 --> 00:43:55.359 align:start position:0%
in different contexts so this same robot
 

00:43:55.359 --> 00:43:57.670 align:start position:0%
in different contexts so this same robot
when<00:43:55.599><c> used</c><00:43:55.839><c> as</c><00:43:56.000><c> a</c><00:43:56.079><c> circular</c><00:43:56.560><c> robot</c><00:43:57.440><c> would</c>

00:43:57.670 --> 00:43:57.680 align:start position:0%
when used as a circular robot would
 

00:43:57.680 --> 00:43:59.750 align:start position:0%
when used as a circular robot would
cause<00:43:58.079><c> a</c><00:43:58.240><c> lot</c><00:43:58.480><c> less</c><00:43:58.800><c> problems</c><00:43:59.200><c> than</c><00:43:59.520><c> using</c>

00:43:59.750 --> 00:43:59.760 align:start position:0%
cause a lot less problems than using
 

00:43:59.760 --> 00:44:00.870 align:start position:0%
cause a lot less problems than using
this<00:44:00.000><c> robot</c>

00:44:00.870 --> 00:44:00.880 align:start position:0%
this robot
 

00:44:00.880 --> 00:44:05.109 align:start position:0%
this robot
for<00:44:01.040><c> example</c><00:44:01.680><c> in</c><00:44:01.920><c> your</c><00:44:02.319><c> uh</c><00:44:03.280><c> in</c><00:44:03.359><c> your</c><00:44:03.599><c> home</c><00:44:03.920><c> to</c>

00:44:05.109 --> 00:44:05.119 align:start position:0%
for example in your uh in your home to
 

00:44:05.119 --> 00:44:08.309 align:start position:0%
for example in your uh in your home to
try<00:44:05.440><c> to</c><00:44:06.079><c> do</c><00:44:06.240><c> your</c><00:44:06.480><c> decision</c><00:44:07.520><c> because</c><00:44:07.920><c> if</c><00:44:08.079><c> there</c>

00:44:08.309 --> 00:44:08.319 align:start position:0%
try to do your decision because if there
 

00:44:08.319 --> 00:44:10.309 align:start position:0%
try to do your decision because if there
this<00:44:08.560><c> robot</c><00:44:08.960><c> breaks</c><00:44:09.200><c> your</c><00:44:09.440><c> dishes</c><00:44:09.920><c> then</c>

00:44:10.309 --> 00:44:10.319 align:start position:0%
this robot breaks your dishes then
 

00:44:10.319 --> 00:44:15.109 align:start position:0%
this robot breaks your dishes then
you<00:44:10.480><c> can</c><00:44:10.720><c> be</c><00:44:10.880><c> sure</c><00:44:11.200><c> that</c><00:44:11.359><c> people</c><00:44:11.760><c> will</c><00:44:12.560><c> claim</c>

00:44:15.109 --> 00:44:15.119 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:44:15.119 --> 00:44:17.510 align:start position:0%
 
reimbursements<00:44:15.760><c> from</c><00:44:15.920><c> the</c><00:44:16.079><c> manufacturer</c>

00:44:17.510 --> 00:44:17.520 align:start position:0%
reimbursements from the manufacturer
 

00:44:17.520 --> 00:44:19.750 align:start position:0%
reimbursements from the manufacturer
well<00:44:17.839><c> if</c><00:44:18.000><c> it</c><00:44:18.160><c> happens</c><00:44:18.560><c> in</c><00:44:18.720><c> a</c><00:44:19.280><c> research</c>

00:44:19.750 --> 00:44:19.760 align:start position:0%
well if it happens in a research
 

00:44:19.760 --> 00:44:22.630 align:start position:0%
well if it happens in a research
environment<00:44:20.240><c> or</c><00:44:20.400><c> in</c><00:44:20.640><c> hospital</c><00:44:21.280><c> that's</c>

00:44:22.630 --> 00:44:22.640 align:start position:0%
environment or in hospital that's
 

00:44:22.640 --> 00:44:25.349 align:start position:0%
environment or in hospital that's
the<00:44:22.800><c> cost</c><00:44:23.040><c> of</c><00:44:23.280><c> doing</c><00:44:23.599><c> uh</c><00:44:24.640><c> of</c><00:44:24.960><c> using</c><00:44:25.200><c> the</c>

00:44:25.349 --> 00:44:25.359 align:start position:0%
the cost of doing uh of using the
 

00:44:25.359 --> 00:44:25.990 align:start position:0%
the cost of doing uh of using the
devices

00:44:25.990 --> 00:44:26.000 align:start position:0%
devices
 

00:44:26.000 --> 00:44:28.950 align:start position:0%
devices
it's<00:44:26.480><c> perception</c><00:44:27.040><c> is</c><00:44:27.200><c> is</c><00:44:27.839><c> a</c><00:44:28.240><c> very</c><00:44:28.480><c> important</c>

00:44:28.950 --> 00:44:28.960 align:start position:0%
it's perception is is a very important
 

00:44:28.960 --> 00:44:29.670 align:start position:0%
it's perception is is a very important
thing

00:44:29.670 --> 00:44:29.680 align:start position:0%
thing
 

00:44:29.680 --> 00:44:33.030 align:start position:0%
thing
and<00:44:29.839><c> people</c><00:44:30.240><c> put</c><00:44:30.720><c> a</c><00:44:30.880><c> lot</c><00:44:31.119><c> of</c><00:44:32.240><c> perception</c>

00:44:33.030 --> 00:44:33.040 align:start position:0%
and people put a lot of perception
 

00:44:33.040 --> 00:44:37.190 align:start position:0%
and people put a lot of perception
in<00:44:34.839><c> in</c><00:44:35.599><c> the</c><00:44:35.839><c> system</c><00:44:36.240><c> in</c><00:44:36.400><c> the</c><00:44:36.480><c> machine</c>

00:44:37.190 --> 00:44:37.200 align:start position:0%
in in the system in the machine
 

00:44:37.200 --> 00:44:39.510 align:start position:0%
in in the system in the machine
depending<00:44:37.680><c> on</c><00:44:37.760><c> how</c><00:44:38.000><c> it</c><00:44:38.079><c> looks</c><00:44:38.400><c> like</c><00:44:38.960><c> or</c><00:44:39.119><c> how</c><00:44:39.359><c> it</c>

00:44:39.510 --> 00:44:39.520 align:start position:0%
depending on how it looks like or how it
 

00:44:39.520 --> 00:44:40.550 align:start position:0%
depending on how it looks like or how it
is<00:44:39.680><c> called</c>

00:44:40.550 --> 00:44:40.560 align:start position:0%
is called
 

00:44:40.560 --> 00:44:44.309 align:start position:0%
is called
so<00:44:40.880><c> calling</c><00:44:41.200><c> something</c><00:44:41.520><c> a</c><00:44:41.760><c> humanoid</c><00:44:42.400><c> robot</c>

00:44:44.309 --> 00:44:44.319 align:start position:0%
so calling something a humanoid robot
 

00:44:44.319 --> 00:44:47.670 align:start position:0%
so calling something a humanoid robot
that's<00:44:45.920><c> gives</c><00:44:46.240><c> a</c><00:44:46.319><c> lot</c><00:44:46.560><c> more</c><00:44:46.880><c> expectation</c>

00:44:47.670 --> 00:44:47.680 align:start position:0%
that's gives a lot more expectation
 

00:44:47.680 --> 00:44:48.950 align:start position:0%
that's gives a lot more expectation
perception

00:44:48.950 --> 00:44:48.960 align:start position:0%
perception
 

00:44:48.960 --> 00:44:50.630 align:start position:0%
perception
in<00:44:49.119><c> the</c><00:44:49.200><c> humans</c><00:44:49.599><c> than</c><00:44:49.839><c> calling</c><00:44:50.160><c> the</c><00:44:50.319><c> same</c>

00:44:50.630 --> 00:44:50.640 align:start position:0%
in the humans than calling the same
 

00:44:50.640 --> 00:44:52.069 align:start position:0%
in the humans than calling the same
device

00:44:52.069 --> 00:44:52.079 align:start position:0%
device
 

00:44:52.079 --> 00:44:55.750 align:start position:0%
device
a<00:44:52.240><c> tree</c><00:44:52.560><c> structured</c><00:44:53.839><c> robot</c><00:44:54.960><c> and</c><00:44:55.119><c> it's</c>

00:44:55.750 --> 00:44:55.760 align:start position:0%
a tree structured robot and it's
 

00:44:55.760 --> 00:44:59.910 align:start position:0%
a tree structured robot and it's
a<00:44:55.920><c> valid</c><00:44:56.319><c> name</c><00:44:56.720><c> so</c><00:44:58.000><c> human</c><00:44:58.319><c> structures</c><00:44:58.960><c> or</c><00:44:59.200><c> or</c>

00:44:59.910 --> 00:44:59.920 align:start position:0%
a valid name so human structures or or
 

00:44:59.920 --> 00:45:02.470 align:start position:0%
a valid name so human structures or or
human<00:45:00.240><c> natural</c><00:45:00.960><c> they</c><00:45:01.200><c> are</c><00:45:01.359><c> structured</c><00:45:02.160><c> in</c><00:45:02.319><c> a</c>

00:45:02.470 --> 00:45:02.480 align:start position:0%
human natural they are structured in a
 

00:45:02.480 --> 00:45:03.030 align:start position:0%
human natural they are structured in a
three

00:45:03.030 --> 00:45:03.040 align:start position:0%
three
 

00:45:03.040 --> 00:45:04.550 align:start position:0%
three
uh<00:45:03.359><c> structure</c><00:45:03.760><c> and</c><00:45:03.920><c> that's</c><00:45:04.079><c> basically</c><00:45:04.400><c> what</c>

00:45:04.550 --> 00:45:04.560 align:start position:0%
uh structure and that's basically what
 

00:45:04.560 --> 00:45:06.870 align:start position:0%
uh structure and that's basically what
they<00:45:04.800><c> are</c><00:45:05.599><c> devices</c>

00:45:06.870 --> 00:45:06.880 align:start position:0%
they are devices
 

00:45:06.880 --> 00:45:09.750 align:start position:0%
they are devices
with<00:45:07.119><c> the</c><00:45:07.440><c> kinematics</c><00:45:08.400><c> like</c><00:45:08.640><c> a</c><00:45:08.720><c> tree</c><00:45:09.359><c> that</c><00:45:09.520><c> can</c>

00:45:09.750 --> 00:45:09.760 align:start position:0%
with the kinematics like a tree that can
 

00:45:09.760 --> 00:45:10.870 align:start position:0%
with the kinematics like a tree that can
move

00:45:10.870 --> 00:45:10.880 align:start position:0%
move
 

00:45:10.880 --> 00:45:13.750 align:start position:0%
move
and<00:45:11.040><c> that's</c><00:45:11.359><c> a</c><00:45:11.440><c> lot</c><00:45:11.680><c> less</c><00:45:12.000><c> fancy</c><00:45:12.560><c> and</c><00:45:12.880><c> a</c><00:45:13.440><c> lot</c>

00:45:13.750 --> 00:45:13.760 align:start position:0%
and that's a lot less fancy and a lot
 

00:45:13.760 --> 00:45:14.470 align:start position:0%
and that's a lot less fancy and a lot
more

00:45:14.470 --> 00:45:14.480 align:start position:0%
more
 

00:45:14.480 --> 00:45:16.829 align:start position:0%
more
down<00:45:14.720><c> to</c><00:45:14.960><c> earth</c><00:45:15.280><c> than</c><00:45:15.599><c> calling</c><00:45:16.000><c> it</c><00:45:16.240><c> human</c><00:45:16.640><c> eye</c>

00:45:16.829 --> 00:45:16.839 align:start position:0%
down to earth than calling it human eye
 

00:45:16.839 --> 00:45:18.309 align:start position:0%
down to earth than calling it human eye
trolls

00:45:18.309 --> 00:45:18.319 align:start position:0%
trolls
 

00:45:18.319 --> 00:45:20.950 align:start position:0%
trolls
but<00:45:18.480><c> this</c><00:45:18.800><c> name</c><00:45:19.680><c> makes</c><00:45:20.000><c> people</c><00:45:20.400><c> think</c><00:45:20.640><c> that</c>

00:45:20.950 --> 00:45:20.960 align:start position:0%
but this name makes people think that
 

00:45:20.960 --> 00:45:23.030 align:start position:0%
but this name makes people think that
these<00:45:21.200><c> devices</c><00:45:21.760><c> can</c><00:45:21.920><c> do</c><00:45:22.160><c> a</c><00:45:22.240><c> lot</c><00:45:22.480><c> more</c><00:45:22.640><c> than</c>

00:45:23.030 --> 00:45:23.040 align:start position:0%
these devices can do a lot more than
 

00:45:23.040 --> 00:45:25.750 align:start position:0%
these devices can do a lot more than
they<00:45:23.200><c> are</c><00:45:23.359><c> capable</c><00:45:23.839><c> of</c><00:45:24.640><c> and</c><00:45:24.800><c> that</c><00:45:25.040><c> influences</c>

00:45:25.750 --> 00:45:25.760 align:start position:0%
they are capable of and that influences
 

00:45:25.760 --> 00:45:28.150 align:start position:0%
they are capable of and that influences
also<00:45:26.000><c> dls</c><00:45:26.560><c> els</c><00:45:27.119><c> issues</c>

00:45:28.150 --> 00:45:28.160 align:start position:0%
also dls els issues
 

00:45:28.160 --> 00:45:31.510 align:start position:0%
also dls els issues
because<00:45:28.480><c> if</c><00:45:29.040><c> if</c><00:45:29.200><c> you</c><00:45:30.240><c> give</c><00:45:30.400><c> the</c><00:45:30.560><c> device</c><00:45:31.040><c> a</c><00:45:31.200><c> name</c>

00:45:31.510 --> 00:45:31.520 align:start position:0%
because if if you give the device a name
 

00:45:31.520 --> 00:45:32.470 align:start position:0%
because if if you give the device a name
that

00:45:32.470 --> 00:45:32.480 align:start position:0%
that
 

00:45:32.480 --> 00:45:35.510 align:start position:0%
that
looks<00:45:32.800><c> a</c><00:45:32.880><c> bit</c><00:45:33.280><c> industrial</c><00:45:34.000><c> or</c><00:45:34.480><c> so</c><00:45:34.720><c> then</c><00:45:35.280><c> people</c>

00:45:35.510 --> 00:45:35.520 align:start position:0%
looks a bit industrial or so then people
 

00:45:35.520 --> 00:45:36.870 align:start position:0%
looks a bit industrial or so then people
say<00:45:35.680><c> oh</c><00:45:35.839><c> but</c><00:45:36.000><c> then</c><00:45:36.160><c> you'll</c><00:45:36.400><c> have</c><00:45:36.560><c> to</c><00:45:36.720><c> have</c>

00:45:36.870 --> 00:45:36.880 align:start position:0%
say oh but then you'll have to have
 

00:45:36.880 --> 00:45:38.550 align:start position:0%
say oh but then you'll have to have
certification<00:45:37.680><c> and</c><00:45:37.760><c> so</c><00:45:38.000><c> on</c>

00:45:38.550 --> 00:45:38.560 align:start position:0%
certification and so on
 

00:45:38.560 --> 00:45:40.790 align:start position:0%
certification and so on
well<00:45:38.880><c> if</c><00:45:39.040><c> it</c><00:45:39.280><c> you</c><00:45:39.440><c> say</c><00:45:39.680><c> it's</c><00:45:39.839><c> a</c><00:45:39.920><c> humanoid</c><00:45:40.480><c> robot</c>

00:45:40.790 --> 00:45:40.800 align:start position:0%
well if it you say it's a humanoid robot
 

00:45:40.800 --> 00:45:43.030 align:start position:0%
well if it you say it's a humanoid robot
it's<00:45:40.960><c> a</c><00:45:41.040><c> human</c><00:45:41.440><c> friendly</c><00:45:41.920><c> device</c><00:45:42.400><c> and</c>

00:45:43.030 --> 00:45:43.040 align:start position:0%
it's a human friendly device and
 

00:45:43.040 --> 00:45:45.750 align:start position:0%
it's a human friendly device and
people<00:45:43.280><c> will</c><00:45:43.680><c> go</c><00:45:43.839><c> out</c><00:45:44.079><c> and</c><00:45:44.319><c> touch</c><00:45:44.640><c> it</c><00:45:44.800><c> and</c>

00:45:45.750 --> 00:45:45.760 align:start position:0%
people will go out and touch it and
 

00:45:45.760 --> 00:45:47.430 align:start position:0%
people will go out and touch it and
interact<00:45:46.160><c> with</c><00:45:46.319><c> it</c>

00:45:47.430 --> 00:45:47.440 align:start position:0%
interact with it
 

00:45:47.440 --> 00:45:50.710 align:start position:0%
interact with it
with<00:45:47.599><c> that</c><00:45:48.079><c> while</c><00:45:48.240><c> the</c><00:45:48.400><c> device</c><00:45:48.800><c> is</c><00:45:48.960><c> exactly</c>

00:45:50.710 --> 00:45:50.720 align:start position:0%
with that while the device is exactly
 

00:45:50.720 --> 00:45:53.910 align:start position:0%
with that while the device is exactly
the<00:45:50.880><c> same</c><00:45:51.119><c> device</c><00:45:51.599><c> equally</c><00:45:52.000><c> dangerous</c><00:45:52.560><c> or</c><00:45:52.720><c> not</c>

00:45:53.910 --> 00:45:53.920 align:start position:0%
the same device equally dangerous or not
 

00:45:53.920 --> 00:45:56.150 align:start position:0%
the same device equally dangerous or not
the<00:45:54.160><c> name</c><00:45:54.480><c> is</c><00:45:54.880><c> so</c><00:45:55.119><c> important</c><00:45:55.599><c> and</c><00:45:55.680><c> the</c><00:45:55.920><c> name</c>

00:45:56.150 --> 00:45:56.160 align:start position:0%
the name is so important and the name
 

00:45:56.160 --> 00:45:57.510 align:start position:0%
the name is so important and the name
also

00:45:57.510 --> 00:45:57.520 align:start position:0%
also
 

00:45:57.520 --> 00:45:59.510 align:start position:0%
also
that's<00:45:57.839><c> important</c><00:45:58.400><c> in</c><00:45:58.560><c> the</c><00:45:58.720><c> people</c><00:45:59.040><c> that</c><00:45:59.359><c> do</c>

00:45:59.510 --> 00:45:59.520 align:start position:0%
that's important in the people that do
 

00:45:59.520 --> 00:46:01.190 align:start position:0%
that's important in the people that do
the<00:45:59.680><c> legislation</c>

00:46:01.190 --> 00:46:01.200 align:start position:0%
the legislation
 

00:46:01.200 --> 00:46:03.030 align:start position:0%
the legislation
eventually<00:46:01.839><c> these</c><00:46:02.079><c> are</c><00:46:02.160><c> not</c><00:46:02.400><c> the</c><00:46:02.560><c> engineers</c>

00:46:03.030 --> 00:46:03.040 align:start position:0%
eventually these are not the engineers
 

00:46:03.040 --> 00:46:04.309 align:start position:0%
eventually these are not the engineers
it<00:46:03.280><c> will</c><00:46:03.440><c> be</c>

00:46:04.309 --> 00:46:04.319 align:start position:0%
it will be
 

00:46:04.319 --> 00:46:09.510 align:start position:0%
it will be
lawyers<00:46:04.880><c> or</c><00:46:07.040><c> other</c><00:46:07.280><c> kind</c><00:46:07.520><c> of</c><00:46:07.680><c> people</c>

00:46:09.510 --> 00:46:09.520 align:start position:0%
lawyers or other kind of people
 

00:46:09.520 --> 00:46:12.829 align:start position:0%
lawyers or other kind of people
what<00:46:09.680><c> do</c><00:46:09.760><c> you</c><00:46:09.920><c> see</c><00:46:10.079><c> as</c><00:46:10.240><c> the</c><00:46:10.880><c> big</c><00:46:11.119><c> up</c><00:46:11.280><c> and</c><00:46:11.440><c> coming</c>

00:46:12.829 --> 00:46:12.839 align:start position:0%
what do you see as the big up and coming
 

00:46:12.839 --> 00:46:14.069 align:start position:0%
what do you see as the big up and coming
applications

00:46:14.069 --> 00:46:14.079 align:start position:0%
applications
 

00:46:14.079 --> 00:46:17.589 align:start position:0%
applications
oh<00:46:14.319><c> if</c><00:46:14.560><c> i</c><00:46:15.040><c> knew</c><00:46:15.440><c> i</c><00:46:15.520><c> wouldn't</c><00:46:15.839><c> tell</c><00:46:16.079><c> you</c><00:46:16.560><c> because</c>

00:46:17.589 --> 00:46:17.599 align:start position:0%
oh if i knew i wouldn't tell you because
 

00:46:17.599 --> 00:46:21.750 align:start position:0%
oh if i knew i wouldn't tell you because
that<00:46:18.160><c> will</c><00:46:18.400><c> be</c><00:46:18.640><c> uh</c><00:46:19.200><c> probably</c><00:46:19.720><c> a</c><00:46:20.720><c> billion</c>

00:46:21.750 --> 00:46:21.760 align:start position:0%
that will be uh probably a billion
 

00:46:21.760 --> 00:46:25.109 align:start position:0%
that will be uh probably a billion
a<00:46:21.920><c> multi-billion</c><00:46:22.800><c> euro</c><00:46:23.200><c> market</c><00:46:24.000><c> so</c>

00:46:25.109 --> 00:46:25.119 align:start position:0%
a multi-billion euro market so
 

00:46:25.119 --> 00:46:29.589 align:start position:0%
a multi-billion euro market so
i<00:46:25.280><c> don't</c><00:46:26.839><c> know</c>

00:46:29.589 --> 00:46:29.599 align:start position:0%
i don't know
 

00:46:29.599 --> 00:46:32.550 align:start position:0%
i don't know
but<00:46:29.839><c> i</c><00:46:30.000><c> have</c><00:46:30.079><c> some</c><00:46:30.480><c> some</c><00:46:30.800><c> ideas</c><00:46:31.119><c> so</c><00:46:31.280><c> the</c><00:46:32.400><c> the</c>

00:46:32.550 --> 00:46:32.560 align:start position:0%
but i have some some ideas so the the
 

00:46:32.560 --> 00:46:34.470 align:start position:0%
but i have some some ideas so the the
concept<00:46:33.040><c> of</c><00:46:33.200><c> a</c><00:46:33.359><c> robotic</c>

00:46:34.470 --> 00:46:34.480 align:start position:0%
concept of a robotic
 

00:46:34.480 --> 00:46:39.349 align:start position:0%
concept of a robotic
uh<00:46:35.359><c> app</c><00:46:35.839><c> platform</c><00:46:36.960><c> that's</c>

00:46:39.349 --> 00:46:39.359 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:46:39.359 --> 00:46:41.910 align:start position:0%
 
everybody<00:46:40.240><c> talks</c><00:46:40.560><c> about</c><00:46:40.800><c> that</c><00:46:41.040><c> so</c><00:46:41.760><c> the</c>

00:46:41.910 --> 00:46:41.920 align:start position:0%
everybody talks about that so the
 

00:46:41.920 --> 00:46:43.670 align:start position:0%
everybody talks about that so the
concept<00:46:42.400><c> has</c>

00:46:43.670 --> 00:46:43.680 align:start position:0%
concept has
 

00:46:43.680 --> 00:46:46.950 align:start position:0%
concept has
has<00:46:44.160><c> proven</c><00:46:44.480><c> to</c><00:46:44.640><c> work</c><00:46:45.599><c> with</c><00:46:46.000><c> smartphones</c><00:46:46.800><c> and</c>

00:46:46.950 --> 00:46:46.960 align:start position:0%
has proven to work with smartphones and
 

00:46:46.960 --> 00:46:48.150 align:start position:0%
has proven to work with smartphones and
so<00:46:47.119><c> on</c><00:46:47.359><c> so</c><00:46:47.680><c> in</c>

00:46:48.150 --> 00:46:48.160 align:start position:0%
so on so in
 

00:46:48.160 --> 00:46:50.230 align:start position:0%
so on so in
principle<00:46:48.640><c> it</c><00:46:48.720><c> could</c><00:46:48.960><c> also</c><00:46:49.280><c> work</c><00:46:49.599><c> for</c><00:46:49.760><c> trolls</c>

00:46:50.230 --> 00:46:50.240 align:start position:0%
principle it could also work for trolls
 

00:46:50.240 --> 00:46:51.589 align:start position:0%
principle it could also work for trolls
that<00:46:50.400><c> means</c><00:46:50.800><c> now</c>

00:46:51.589 --> 00:46:51.599 align:start position:0%
that means now
 

00:46:51.599 --> 00:46:54.470 align:start position:0%
that means now
if<00:46:51.760><c> you</c><00:46:52.000><c> buy</c><00:46:52.240><c> a</c><00:46:52.400><c> robot</c><00:46:53.040><c> as</c><00:46:53.200><c> a</c><00:46:53.280><c> company</c><00:46:53.920><c> you</c><00:46:54.160><c> also</c>

00:46:54.470 --> 00:46:54.480 align:start position:0%
if you buy a robot as a company you also
 

00:46:54.480 --> 00:46:55.270 align:start position:0%
if you buy a robot as a company you also
buy

00:46:55.270 --> 00:46:55.280 align:start position:0%
buy
 

00:46:55.280 --> 00:46:58.150 align:start position:0%
buy
the<00:46:55.520><c> applications</c><00:46:56.240><c> from</c><00:46:56.640><c> the</c><00:46:57.359><c> vendor</c><00:46:57.760><c> of</c><00:46:58.000><c> an</c>

00:46:58.150 --> 00:46:58.160 align:start position:0%
the applications from the vendor of an
 

00:46:58.160 --> 00:46:59.109 align:start position:0%
the applications from the vendor of an
integrator

00:46:59.109 --> 00:46:59.119 align:start position:0%
integrator
 

00:46:59.119 --> 00:47:01.910 align:start position:0%
integrator
while<00:46:59.440><c> in</c><00:46:59.520><c> principle</c><00:47:00.400><c> nowadays</c><00:47:01.200><c> it</c><00:47:01.520><c> could</c><00:47:01.680><c> be</c>

00:47:01.910 --> 00:47:01.920 align:start position:0%
while in principle nowadays it could be
 

00:47:01.920 --> 00:47:02.790 align:start position:0%
while in principle nowadays it could be
that<00:47:02.079><c> you</c><00:47:02.319><c> buy</c>

00:47:02.790 --> 00:47:02.800 align:start position:0%
that you buy
 

00:47:02.800 --> 00:47:05.670 align:start position:0%
that you buy
an<00:47:03.040><c> app</c><00:47:03.680><c> from</c><00:47:03.920><c> an</c><00:47:04.079><c> independent</c><00:47:04.800><c> third</c><00:47:05.119><c> party</c>

00:47:05.670 --> 00:47:05.680 align:start position:0%
an app from an independent third party
 

00:47:05.680 --> 00:47:07.190 align:start position:0%
an app from an independent third party
on<00:47:05.839><c> your</c><00:47:06.079><c> robot</c><00:47:06.560><c> so</c>

00:47:07.190 --> 00:47:07.200 align:start position:0%
on your robot so
 

00:47:07.200 --> 00:47:09.829 align:start position:0%
on your robot so
that's<00:47:07.520><c> a</c><00:47:07.599><c> business</c><00:47:08.079><c> model</c><00:47:09.119><c> that</c><00:47:09.359><c> is</c><00:47:09.520><c> going</c><00:47:09.760><c> to</c>

00:47:09.829 --> 00:47:09.839 align:start position:0%
that's a business model that is going to
 

00:47:09.839 --> 00:47:11.750 align:start position:0%
that's a business model that is going to
happen<00:47:10.160><c> one</c><00:47:10.319><c> way</c><00:47:10.480><c> or</c><00:47:10.640><c> another</c>

00:47:11.750 --> 00:47:11.760 align:start position:0%
happen one way or another
 

00:47:11.760 --> 00:47:15.829 align:start position:0%
happen one way or another
it<00:47:12.960><c> it</c><00:47:13.200><c> does</c><00:47:13.359><c> not</c><00:47:13.599><c> exist</c><00:47:14.000><c> yet</c>

00:47:15.829 --> 00:47:15.839 align:start position:0%
it it does not exist yet
 

00:47:15.839 --> 00:47:19.190 align:start position:0%
it it does not exist yet
because<00:47:17.119><c> yeah</c><00:47:18.000><c> it</c><00:47:18.160><c> needs</c><00:47:18.400><c> some</c><00:47:18.720><c> time</c><00:47:19.040><c> but</c>

00:47:19.190 --> 00:47:19.200 align:start position:0%
because yeah it needs some time but
 

00:47:19.200 --> 00:47:19.990 align:start position:0%
because yeah it needs some time but
that's<00:47:19.440><c> something</c><00:47:19.760><c> i</c>

00:47:19.990 --> 00:47:20.000 align:start position:0%
that's something i
 

00:47:20.000 --> 00:47:23.030 align:start position:0%
that's something i
i<00:47:20.480><c> see</c><00:47:20.720><c> happening</c><00:47:21.359><c> that</c><00:47:21.520><c> will</c><00:47:22.319><c> it</c><00:47:22.559><c> also</c><00:47:22.800><c> means</c>

00:47:23.030 --> 00:47:23.040 align:start position:0%
i see happening that will it also means
 

00:47:23.040 --> 00:47:25.589 align:start position:0%
i see happening that will it also means
that<00:47:23.200><c> the</c><00:47:23.839><c> road</c><00:47:24.160><c> manufacturers</c><00:47:24.880><c> have</c><00:47:25.040><c> to</c><00:47:25.280><c> open</c>

00:47:25.589 --> 00:47:25.599 align:start position:0%
that the road manufacturers have to open
 

00:47:25.599 --> 00:47:25.829 align:start position:0%
that the road manufacturers have to open
up

00:47:25.829 --> 00:47:25.839 align:start position:0%
up
 

00:47:25.839 --> 00:47:27.670 align:start position:0%
up
their<00:47:26.000><c> sensors</c><00:47:26.559><c> a</c><00:47:26.720><c> little</c><00:47:26.880><c> bit</c><00:47:27.119><c> more</c><00:47:27.520><c> so</c>

00:47:27.670 --> 00:47:27.680 align:start position:0%
their sensors a little bit more so
 

00:47:27.680 --> 00:47:30.309 align:start position:0%
their sensors a little bit more so
that's<00:47:28.079><c> a</c><00:47:28.240><c> third</c><00:47:28.559><c> party</c><00:47:28.880><c> can</c><00:47:29.119><c> indeed</c>

00:47:30.309 --> 00:47:30.319 align:start position:0%
that's a third party can indeed
 

00:47:30.319 --> 00:47:32.230 align:start position:0%
that's a third party can indeed
make<00:47:30.559><c> an</c><00:47:30.720><c> application</c><00:47:31.280><c> there</c><00:47:31.760><c> but</c><00:47:31.920><c> that's</c><00:47:32.160><c> an</c>

00:47:32.230 --> 00:47:32.240 align:start position:0%
make an application there but that's an
 

00:47:32.240 --> 00:47:33.829 align:start position:0%
make an application there but that's an
evolution<00:47:32.720><c> that</c><00:47:32.880><c> is</c><00:47:32.960><c> going</c><00:47:33.200><c> on</c><00:47:33.359><c> so</c><00:47:33.520><c> all</c><00:47:33.680><c> the</c>

00:47:33.829 --> 00:47:33.839 align:start position:0%
evolution that is going on so all the
 

00:47:33.839 --> 00:47:36.230 align:start position:0%
evolution that is going on so all the
road<00:47:34.079><c> manufacturers</c><00:47:34.800><c> are</c><00:47:34.880><c> now</c>

00:47:36.230 --> 00:47:36.240 align:start position:0%
road manufacturers are now
 

00:47:36.240 --> 00:47:38.549 align:start position:0%
road manufacturers are now
already<00:47:36.559><c> providing</c><00:47:37.119><c> or</c><00:47:37.359><c> working</c><00:47:37.839><c> on</c>

00:47:38.549 --> 00:47:38.559 align:start position:0%
already providing or working on
 

00:47:38.559 --> 00:47:40.870 align:start position:0%
already providing or working on
interfaces<00:47:39.200><c> to</c><00:47:39.359><c> their</c><00:47:39.599><c> systems</c>

00:47:40.870 --> 00:47:40.880 align:start position:0%
interfaces to their systems
 

00:47:40.880 --> 00:47:42.710 align:start position:0%
interfaces to their systems
that<00:47:41.119><c> are</c><00:47:41.200><c> a</c><00:47:41.280><c> lot</c><00:47:41.520><c> more</c><00:47:41.760><c> open</c><00:47:42.160><c> than</c><00:47:42.400><c> what</c><00:47:42.559><c> they</c>

00:47:42.710 --> 00:47:42.720 align:start position:0%
that are a lot more open than what they
 

00:47:42.720 --> 00:47:45.109 align:start position:0%
that are a lot more open than what they
used<00:47:42.960><c> to</c><00:47:43.040><c> have</c><00:47:43.280><c> in</c><00:47:43.359><c> the</c><00:47:43.680><c> in</c><00:47:43.760><c> the</c><00:47:43.920><c> past</c>

00:47:45.109 --> 00:47:45.119 align:start position:0%
used to have in the in the past
 

00:47:45.119 --> 00:47:47.829 align:start position:0%
used to have in the in the past
that's<00:47:45.599><c> something</c><00:47:45.920><c> i</c><00:47:46.079><c> expect</c><00:47:46.480><c> as</c><00:47:46.720><c> a</c><00:47:46.880><c> kind</c><00:47:47.119><c> of</c><00:47:47.599><c> a</c>

00:47:47.829 --> 00:47:47.839 align:start position:0%
that's something i expect as a kind of a
 

00:47:47.839 --> 00:47:48.950 align:start position:0%
that's something i expect as a kind of a
market

00:47:48.950 --> 00:47:48.960 align:start position:0%
market
 

00:47:48.960 --> 00:47:51.589 align:start position:0%
market
which<00:47:49.599><c> applications</c><00:47:50.240><c> will</c><00:47:50.400><c> be</c><00:47:51.119><c> the</c><00:47:51.280><c> killer</c>

00:47:51.589 --> 00:47:51.599 align:start position:0%
which applications will be the killer
 

00:47:51.599 --> 00:47:52.150 align:start position:0%
which applications will be the killer
application

00:47:52.150 --> 00:47:52.160 align:start position:0%
application
 

00:47:52.160 --> 00:47:54.230 align:start position:0%
application
that's<00:47:52.400><c> difficult</c><00:47:53.040><c> to</c><00:47:53.280><c> say</c><00:47:53.599><c> but</c><00:47:53.839><c> that's</c><00:47:54.079><c> an</c>

00:47:54.230 --> 00:47:54.240 align:start position:0%
that's difficult to say but that's an
 

00:47:54.240 --> 00:47:55.589 align:start position:0%
that's difficult to say but that's an
evolution<00:47:54.720><c> i</c><00:47:54.800><c> see</c><00:47:55.040><c> some</c><00:47:55.200><c> kind</c><00:47:55.359><c> of</c>

00:47:55.589 --> 00:47:55.599 align:start position:0%
evolution i see some kind of
 

00:47:55.599 --> 00:47:58.309 align:start position:0%
evolution i see some kind of
app<00:47:56.480><c> market</c><00:47:56.800><c> so</c><00:47:57.200><c> the</c><00:47:57.359><c> important</c><00:47:57.680><c> thing</c><00:47:57.839><c> is</c>

00:47:58.309 --> 00:47:58.319 align:start position:0%
app market so the important thing is
 

00:47:58.319 --> 00:47:59.829 align:start position:0%
app market so the important thing is
third<00:47:58.720><c> parties</c>

00:47:59.829 --> 00:47:59.839 align:start position:0%
third parties
 

00:47:59.839 --> 00:48:02.150 align:start position:0%
third parties
making<00:48:00.240><c> applications</c><00:48:00.960><c> for</c><00:48:01.200><c> them</c><00:48:01.839><c> for</c><00:48:02.000><c> the</c>

00:48:02.150 --> 00:48:02.160 align:start position:0%
making applications for them for the
 

00:48:02.160 --> 00:48:04.230 align:start position:0%
making applications for them for the
robots

00:48:04.230 --> 00:48:04.240 align:start position:0%
robots
 

00:48:04.240 --> 00:48:05.589 align:start position:0%
robots
what<00:48:04.400><c> kind</c><00:48:04.559><c> of</c><00:48:04.720><c> advice</c><00:48:05.040><c> do</c><00:48:05.200><c> you</c><00:48:05.280><c> have</c><00:48:05.440><c> for</c>

00:48:05.589 --> 00:48:05.599 align:start position:0%
what kind of advice do you have for
 

00:48:05.599 --> 00:48:07.270 align:start position:0%
what kind of advice do you have for
young<00:48:05.839><c> people</c><00:48:06.160><c> who</c><00:48:06.319><c> are</c><00:48:06.400><c> interested</c><00:48:06.880><c> in</c><00:48:07.040><c> a</c>

00:48:07.270 --> 00:48:07.280 align:start position:0%
young people who are interested in a
 

00:48:07.280 --> 00:48:12.309 align:start position:0%
young people who are interested in a
career<00:48:07.680><c> in</c><00:48:07.760><c> robotics</c>

00:48:12.309 --> 00:48:12.319 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:48:12.319 --> 00:48:15.270 align:start position:0%
 
how<00:48:12.640><c> young</c><00:48:13.200><c> are</c><00:48:13.440><c> you</c><00:48:13.760><c> thinking</c><00:48:14.160><c> of</c><00:48:15.119><c> high</c>

00:48:15.270 --> 00:48:15.280 align:start position:0%
how young are you thinking of high
 

00:48:15.280 --> 00:48:16.390 align:start position:0%
how young are you thinking of high
school

00:48:16.390 --> 00:48:16.400 align:start position:0%
school
 

00:48:16.400 --> 00:48:21.349 align:start position:0%
school
high<00:48:16.640><c> school</c><00:48:17.520><c> then</c><00:48:19.200><c> high</c><00:48:19.359><c> school</c>

00:48:21.349 --> 00:48:21.359 align:start position:0%
high school then high school
 

00:48:21.359 --> 00:48:23.510 align:start position:0%
high school then high school
kids<00:48:21.680><c> i</c><00:48:21.839><c> would</c><00:48:22.079><c> never</c><00:48:22.400><c> say</c><00:48:23.040><c> that</c><00:48:23.200><c> there's</c><00:48:23.440><c> a</c>

00:48:23.510 --> 00:48:23.520 align:start position:0%
kids i would never say that there's a
 

00:48:23.520 --> 00:48:25.030 align:start position:0%
kids i would never say that there's a
career<00:48:23.839><c> in</c><00:48:24.000><c> robotics</c>

00:48:25.030 --> 00:48:25.040 align:start position:0%
career in robotics
 

00:48:25.040 --> 00:48:28.390 align:start position:0%
career in robotics
robotics<00:48:25.680><c> is</c><00:48:25.839><c> not</c>

00:48:28.390 --> 00:48:28.400 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:48:28.400 --> 00:48:31.430 align:start position:0%
 
a<00:48:28.559><c> big</c><00:48:28.800><c> enough</c><00:48:29.920><c> domain</c><00:48:31.040><c> it's</c>

00:48:31.430 --> 00:48:31.440 align:start position:0%
a big enough domain it's
 

00:48:31.440 --> 00:48:34.950 align:start position:0%
a big enough domain it's
a<00:48:31.599><c> signs</c><00:48:31.920><c> of</c><00:48:32.079><c> integration</c><00:48:32.839><c> so</c><00:48:34.319><c> i</c><00:48:34.480><c> don't</c><00:48:34.720><c> see</c>

00:48:34.950 --> 00:48:34.960 align:start position:0%
a signs of integration so i don't see
 

00:48:34.960 --> 00:48:35.990 align:start position:0%
a signs of integration so i don't see
robotics<00:48:35.599><c> as</c><00:48:35.760><c> a</c>

00:48:35.990 --> 00:48:36.000 align:start position:0%
robotics as a
 

00:48:36.000 --> 00:48:38.150 align:start position:0%
robotics as a
as<00:48:36.240><c> an</c><00:48:36.640><c> endpoint</c><00:48:37.119><c> of</c><00:48:37.280><c> a</c><00:48:37.359><c> career</c><00:48:37.839><c> or</c><00:48:38.000><c> an</c>

00:48:38.150 --> 00:48:38.160 align:start position:0%
as an endpoint of a career or an
 

00:48:38.160 --> 00:48:39.190 align:start position:0%
as an endpoint of a career or an
envision<00:48:38.480><c> of</c><00:48:38.640><c> a</c><00:48:38.720><c> career</c>

00:48:39.190 --> 00:48:39.200 align:start position:0%
envision of a career
 

00:48:39.200 --> 00:48:43.829 align:start position:0%
envision of a career
no<00:48:40.000><c> use</c><00:48:42.160><c> because</c><00:48:42.400><c> it's</c><00:48:42.640><c> so</c><00:48:42.880><c> complex</c><00:48:43.440><c> and</c><00:48:43.599><c> it's</c>

00:48:43.829 --> 00:48:43.839 align:start position:0%
no use because it's so complex and it's
 

00:48:43.839 --> 00:48:44.710 align:start position:0%
no use because it's so complex and it's
so

00:48:44.710 --> 00:48:44.720 align:start position:0%
so
 

00:48:44.720 --> 00:48:47.990 align:start position:0%
so
versatile<00:48:45.680><c> so</c><00:48:46.079><c> i</c><00:48:46.319><c> think</c><00:48:46.480><c> the</c><00:48:46.839><c> traditional</c>

00:48:47.990 --> 00:48:48.000 align:start position:0%
versatile so i think the traditional
 

00:48:48.000 --> 00:48:52.470 align:start position:0%
versatile so i think the traditional
engineering<00:48:50.720><c> masters</c><00:48:51.200><c> engineering</c><00:48:51.839><c> are</c><00:48:52.079><c> fine</c>

00:48:52.470 --> 00:48:52.480 align:start position:0%
engineering masters engineering are fine
 

00:48:52.480 --> 00:48:55.430 align:start position:0%
engineering masters engineering are fine
robotics<00:48:52.960><c> will</c><00:48:53.119><c> come</c><00:48:53.359><c> later</c><00:48:54.319><c> i</c><00:48:54.800><c> would</c><00:48:55.040><c> not</c>

00:48:55.430 --> 00:48:55.440 align:start position:0%
robotics will come later i would not
 

00:48:55.440 --> 00:48:56.549 align:start position:0%
robotics will come later i would not
support

00:48:56.549 --> 00:48:56.559 align:start position:0%
support
 

00:48:56.559 --> 00:48:59.910 align:start position:0%
support
i'm<00:48:56.720><c> not</c><00:48:56.960><c> so</c><00:48:58.079><c> positive</c><00:48:58.800><c> about</c><00:48:59.520><c> having</c><00:48:59.839><c> a</c>

00:48:59.910 --> 00:48:59.920 align:start position:0%
i'm not so positive about having a
 

00:48:59.920 --> 00:49:01.349 align:start position:0%
i'm not so positive about having a
master<00:49:00.319><c> in</c><00:49:00.400><c> robotics</c>

00:49:01.349 --> 00:49:01.359 align:start position:0%
master in robotics
 

00:49:01.359 --> 00:49:03.910 align:start position:0%
master in robotics
i<00:49:01.520><c> think</c><00:49:01.839><c> it</c><00:49:01.920><c> doesn't</c><00:49:02.240><c> make</c><00:49:02.480><c> too</c><00:49:02.640><c> much</c><00:49:02.960><c> sense</c>

00:49:03.910 --> 00:49:03.920 align:start position:0%
i think it doesn't make too much sense
 

00:49:03.920 --> 00:49:05.190 align:start position:0%
i think it doesn't make too much sense
because

00:49:05.190 --> 00:49:05.200 align:start position:0%
because
 

00:49:05.200 --> 00:49:07.670 align:start position:0%
because
robotics<00:49:05.760><c> says</c><00:49:05.920><c> the</c><00:49:06.079><c> science</c><00:49:06.319><c> of</c><00:49:06.480><c> integration</c>

00:49:07.670 --> 00:49:07.680 align:start position:0%
robotics says the science of integration
 

00:49:07.680 --> 00:49:09.030 align:start position:0%
robotics says the science of integration
requires<00:49:08.240><c> you</c><00:49:08.480><c> to</c><00:49:08.640><c> have</c>

00:49:09.030 --> 00:49:09.040 align:start position:0%
requires you to have
 

00:49:09.040 --> 00:49:11.910 align:start position:0%
requires you to have
expertise<00:49:09.680><c> in</c><00:49:09.839><c> other</c><00:49:10.079><c> subdomains</c><00:49:11.280><c> before</c><00:49:11.680><c> you</c>

00:49:11.910 --> 00:49:11.920 align:start position:0%
expertise in other subdomains before you
 

00:49:11.920 --> 00:49:13.829 align:start position:0%
expertise in other subdomains before you
start<00:49:12.319><c> applying</c><00:49:12.720><c> them</c>

00:49:13.829 --> 00:49:13.839 align:start position:0%
start applying them
 

00:49:13.839 --> 00:49:16.870 align:start position:0%
start applying them
in<00:49:14.000><c> robots</c><00:49:15.200><c> i've</c><00:49:15.520><c> seen</c><00:49:16.000><c> many</c><00:49:16.319><c> places</c>

00:49:16.870 --> 00:49:16.880 align:start position:0%
in robots i've seen many places
 

00:49:16.880 --> 00:49:20.309 align:start position:0%
in robots i've seen many places
especially<00:49:17.359><c> in</c><00:49:17.440><c> computer</c><00:49:18.000><c> science</c><00:49:19.440><c> schools</c>

00:49:20.309 --> 00:49:20.319 align:start position:0%
especially in computer science schools
 

00:49:20.319 --> 00:49:22.710 align:start position:0%
especially in computer science schools
where<00:49:20.559><c> they</c><00:49:20.800><c> bring</c><00:49:21.040><c> in</c><00:49:21.200><c> robots</c><00:49:21.839><c> and</c><00:49:22.319><c> they</c><00:49:22.480><c> say</c>

00:49:22.710 --> 00:49:22.720 align:start position:0%
where they bring in robots and they say
 

00:49:22.720 --> 00:49:24.790 align:start position:0%
where they bring in robots and they say
okay<00:49:22.960><c> that</c><00:49:23.119><c> will</c><00:49:23.359><c> stimulate</c>

00:49:24.790 --> 00:49:24.800 align:start position:0%
okay that will stimulate
 

00:49:24.800 --> 00:49:27.349 align:start position:0%
okay that will stimulate
people<00:49:25.280><c> to</c><00:49:26.160><c> for</c><00:49:26.400><c> software</c><00:49:26.720><c> engineering</c><00:49:27.280><c> and</c>

00:49:27.349 --> 00:49:27.359 align:start position:0%
people to for software engineering and
 

00:49:27.359 --> 00:49:29.990 align:start position:0%
people to for software engineering and
so<00:49:27.760><c> but</c><00:49:28.000><c> if</c><00:49:28.160><c> i</c><00:49:28.240><c> then</c><00:49:28.480><c> look</c><00:49:28.720><c> at</c><00:49:28.800><c> the</c><00:49:28.880><c> results</c>

00:49:29.990 --> 00:49:30.000 align:start position:0%
so but if i then look at the results
 

00:49:30.000 --> 00:49:33.990 align:start position:0%
so but if i then look at the results
the<00:49:30.160><c> results</c><00:49:30.720><c> are</c><00:49:31.040><c> awful</c><00:49:31.599><c> i</c><00:49:31.680><c> mean</c><00:49:32.079><c> they</c><00:49:32.319><c> are</c>

00:49:33.990 --> 00:49:34.000 align:start position:0%
the results are awful i mean they are
 

00:49:34.000 --> 00:49:36.390 align:start position:0%
the results are awful i mean they are
learning<00:49:34.720><c> wrong</c><00:49:35.040><c> things</c><00:49:35.599><c> so</c><00:49:35.839><c> they</c><00:49:36.000><c> want</c><00:49:36.240><c> to</c>

00:49:36.390 --> 00:49:36.400 align:start position:0%
learning wrong things so they want to
 

00:49:36.400 --> 00:49:37.190 align:start position:0%
learning wrong things so they want to
solve

00:49:37.190 --> 00:49:37.200 align:start position:0%
solve
 

00:49:37.200 --> 00:49:39.990 align:start position:0%
solve
the<00:49:37.359><c> robotics</c><00:49:37.839><c> problems</c><00:49:38.400><c> as</c><00:49:39.280><c> an</c><00:49:39.520><c> example</c><00:49:39.920><c> of</c>

00:49:39.990 --> 00:49:40.000 align:start position:0%
the robotics problems as an example of
 

00:49:40.000 --> 00:49:42.230 align:start position:0%
the robotics problems as an example of
object-oriented<00:49:40.800><c> design</c><00:49:41.200><c> that</c><00:49:41.359><c> doesn't</c><00:49:41.760><c> work</c>

00:49:42.230 --> 00:49:42.240 align:start position:0%
object-oriented design that doesn't work
 

00:49:42.240 --> 00:49:45.829 align:start position:0%
object-oriented design that doesn't work
because<00:49:42.720><c> robots</c><00:49:43.200><c> are</c><00:49:44.240><c> asynchronous</c>

00:49:45.829 --> 00:49:45.839 align:start position:0%
because robots are asynchronous
 

00:49:45.839 --> 00:49:48.630 align:start position:0%
because robots are asynchronous
concurrently<00:49:46.640><c> running</c><00:49:47.359><c> distributed</c><00:49:48.160><c> systems</c>

00:49:48.630 --> 00:49:48.640 align:start position:0%
concurrently running distributed systems
 

00:49:48.640 --> 00:49:50.390 align:start position:0%
concurrently running distributed systems
and<00:49:48.800><c> that's</c><00:49:49.119><c> a</c><00:49:49.200><c> lot</c><00:49:49.520><c> more</c><00:49:49.760><c> complex</c><00:49:50.160><c> than</c>

00:49:50.390 --> 00:49:50.400 align:start position:0%
and that's a lot more complex than
 

00:49:50.400 --> 00:49:51.270 align:start position:0%
and that's a lot more complex than
riding

00:49:51.270 --> 00:49:51.280 align:start position:0%
riding
 

00:49:51.280 --> 00:49:54.549 align:start position:0%
riding
a<00:49:51.520><c> java</c><00:49:52.000><c> program</c><00:49:53.520><c> that</c><00:49:53.760><c> makes</c>

00:49:54.549 --> 00:49:54.559 align:start position:0%
a java program that makes
 

00:49:54.559 --> 00:49:57.750 align:start position:0%
a java program that makes
some<00:49:54.720><c> things</c><00:49:55.119><c> move</c><00:49:56.000><c> so</c><00:49:56.720><c> i</c><00:49:56.880><c> think</c><00:49:57.040><c> robotics</c><00:49:57.599><c> is</c>

00:49:57.750 --> 00:49:57.760 align:start position:0%
some things move so i think robotics is
 

00:49:57.760 --> 00:49:59.109 align:start position:0%
some things move so i think robotics is
not

00:49:59.109 --> 00:49:59.119 align:start position:0%
not
 

00:49:59.119 --> 00:50:01.270 align:start position:0%
not
something<00:49:59.760><c> that</c><00:50:00.079><c> you</c><00:50:00.400><c> would</c><00:50:00.640><c> advise</c><00:50:00.960><c> to</c><00:50:01.119><c> high</c>

00:50:01.270 --> 00:50:01.280 align:start position:0%
something that you would advise to high
 

00:50:01.280 --> 00:50:02.309 align:start position:0%
something that you would advise to high
school<00:50:01.599><c> people</c>

00:50:02.309 --> 00:50:02.319 align:start position:0%
school people
 

00:50:02.319 --> 00:50:05.430 align:start position:0%
school people
master<00:50:02.720><c> students</c><00:50:03.680><c> graduates</c><00:50:04.800><c> that's</c><00:50:05.040><c> another</c>

00:50:05.430 --> 00:50:05.440 align:start position:0%
master students graduates that's another
 

00:50:05.440 --> 00:50:06.230 align:start position:0%
master students graduates that's another
thing

00:50:06.230 --> 00:50:06.240 align:start position:0%
thing
 

00:50:06.240 --> 00:50:10.150 align:start position:0%
thing
so<00:50:06.640><c> so</c><00:50:06.800><c> what</c><00:50:06.960><c> should</c><00:50:07.200><c> they</c><00:50:07.839><c> study</c>

00:50:10.150 --> 00:50:10.160 align:start position:0%
so so what should they study
 

00:50:10.160 --> 00:50:12.150 align:start position:0%
so so what should they study
they<00:50:10.319><c> would</c><00:50:10.480><c> want</c><00:50:10.640><c> to</c><00:50:10.800><c> get</c><00:50:10.960><c> a</c><00:50:11.040><c> degree</c><00:50:11.359><c> in</c><00:50:11.760><c> math</c>

00:50:12.150 --> 00:50:12.160 align:start position:0%
they would want to get a degree in math
 

00:50:12.160 --> 00:50:13.510 align:start position:0%
they would want to get a degree in math
or<00:50:12.240><c> computer</c><00:50:12.720><c> science</c>

00:50:13.510 --> 00:50:13.520 align:start position:0%
or computer science
 

00:50:13.520 --> 00:50:16.549 align:start position:0%
or computer science
whatever<00:50:14.960><c> whatever</c><00:50:15.599><c> but</c><00:50:15.839><c> you</c>

00:50:16.549 --> 00:50:16.559 align:start position:0%
whatever whatever but you
 

00:50:16.559 --> 00:50:19.190 align:start position:0%
whatever whatever but you
it's<00:50:16.800><c> an</c><00:50:16.960><c> attitude</c><00:50:17.440><c> so</c><00:50:17.680><c> you</c><00:50:17.839><c> have</c><00:50:18.880><c> you</c><00:50:19.040><c> should</c>

00:50:19.190 --> 00:50:19.200 align:start position:0%
it's an attitude so you have you should
 

00:50:19.200 --> 00:50:20.790 align:start position:0%
it's an attitude so you have you should
not<00:50:19.440><c> come</c><00:50:19.599><c> to</c><00:50:19.839><c> robotics</c>

00:50:20.790 --> 00:50:20.800 align:start position:0%
not come to robotics
 

00:50:20.800 --> 00:50:22.710 align:start position:0%
not come to robotics
and<00:50:20.960><c> say</c><00:50:21.200><c> okay</c><00:50:21.520><c> now</c><00:50:21.760><c> i</c><00:50:21.839><c> have</c><00:50:22.000><c> a</c><00:50:22.240><c> degree</c><00:50:22.640><c> in</c>

00:50:22.710 --> 00:50:22.720 align:start position:0%
and say okay now i have a degree in
 

00:50:22.720 --> 00:50:24.790 align:start position:0%
and say okay now i have a degree in
computer<00:50:23.200><c> science</c><00:50:23.599><c> and</c><00:50:23.680><c> i'm</c><00:50:23.839><c> going</c><00:50:24.079><c> to</c><00:50:24.160><c> do</c>

00:50:24.790 --> 00:50:24.800 align:start position:0%
computer science and i'm going to do
 

00:50:24.800 --> 00:50:27.270 align:start position:0%
computer science and i'm going to do
more<00:50:25.040><c> computer</c><00:50:25.520><c> science</c><00:50:26.079><c> in</c><00:50:26.480><c> robotics</c><00:50:27.040><c> or</c>

00:50:27.270 --> 00:50:27.280 align:start position:0%
more computer science in robotics or
 

00:50:27.280 --> 00:50:29.190 align:start position:0%
more computer science in robotics or
have<00:50:27.440><c> a</c><00:50:27.839><c> math</c><00:50:28.160><c> degree</c><00:50:28.480><c> i'm</c><00:50:28.559><c> going</c><00:50:28.720><c> to</c><00:50:28.800><c> do</c><00:50:28.960><c> more</c>

00:50:29.190 --> 00:50:29.200 align:start position:0%
have a math degree i'm going to do more
 

00:50:29.200 --> 00:50:30.069 align:start position:0%
have a math degree i'm going to do more
math<00:50:29.520><c> no</c>

00:50:30.069 --> 00:50:30.079 align:start position:0%
math no
 

00:50:30.079 --> 00:50:32.069 align:start position:0%
math no
you<00:50:30.240><c> have</c><00:50:30.400><c> to</c><00:50:30.559><c> come</c><00:50:31.119><c> with</c><00:50:31.359><c> an</c><00:50:31.520><c> attitude</c><00:50:32.000><c> and</c>

00:50:32.069 --> 00:50:32.079 align:start position:0%
you have to come with an attitude and
 

00:50:32.079 --> 00:50:34.150 align:start position:0%
you have to come with an attitude and
say<00:50:32.400><c> okay</c><00:50:32.800><c> now</c><00:50:33.119><c> i've</c>

00:50:34.150 --> 00:50:34.160 align:start position:0%
say okay now i've
 

00:50:34.160 --> 00:50:37.349 align:start position:0%
say okay now i've
been<00:50:34.400><c> trained</c><00:50:34.880><c> in</c><00:50:35.040><c> this</c><00:50:35.839><c> but</c><00:50:36.400><c> i</c><00:50:36.640><c> have</c><00:50:36.880><c> to</c>

00:50:37.349 --> 00:50:37.359 align:start position:0%
been trained in this but i have to
 

00:50:37.359 --> 00:50:39.430 align:start position:0%
been trained in this but i have to
train<00:50:37.680><c> myself</c><00:50:38.160><c> in</c><00:50:38.319><c> a</c><00:50:38.400><c> lot</c><00:50:38.640><c> of</c><00:50:38.800><c> other</c><00:50:38.960><c> domains</c>

00:50:39.430 --> 00:50:39.440 align:start position:0%
train myself in a lot of other domains
 

00:50:39.440 --> 00:50:40.790 align:start position:0%
train myself in a lot of other domains
in<00:50:39.520><c> order</c><00:50:39.760><c> to</c><00:50:39.839><c> make</c><00:50:40.160><c> progress</c>

00:50:40.790 --> 00:50:40.800 align:start position:0%
in order to make progress
 

00:50:40.800 --> 00:50:43.910 align:start position:0%
in order to make progress
that's<00:50:41.040><c> the</c><00:50:41.119><c> right</c><00:50:42.000><c> attitude</c><00:50:43.599><c> be</c>

00:50:43.910 --> 00:50:43.920 align:start position:0%
that's the right attitude be
 

00:50:43.920 --> 00:50:47.030 align:start position:0%
that's the right attitude be
open<00:50:45.119><c> to</c><00:50:45.280><c> learn</c><00:50:45.520><c> other</c><00:50:45.760><c> domains</c><00:50:46.400><c> and</c>

00:50:47.030 --> 00:50:47.040 align:start position:0%
open to learn other domains and
 

00:50:47.040 --> 00:50:49.990 align:start position:0%
open to learn other domains and
the<00:50:47.200><c> better</c><00:50:47.520><c> ones</c><00:50:47.839><c> are</c><00:50:48.079><c> able</c><00:50:48.400><c> to</c><00:50:49.359><c> reuse</c><00:50:49.760><c> their</c>

00:50:49.990 --> 00:50:50.000 align:start position:0%
the better ones are able to reuse their
 

00:50:50.000 --> 00:50:50.710 align:start position:0%
the better ones are able to reuse their
skills

00:50:50.710 --> 00:50:50.720 align:start position:0%
skills
 

00:50:50.720 --> 00:50:52.230 align:start position:0%
skills
and<00:50:50.880><c> their</c><00:50:51.200><c> models</c><00:50:51.680><c> and</c><00:50:51.760><c> their</c><00:50:51.920><c> way</c><00:50:52.079><c> of</c>

00:50:52.230 --> 00:50:52.240 align:start position:0%
and their models and their way of
 

00:50:52.240 --> 00:50:54.870 align:start position:0%
and their models and their way of
thinking<00:50:53.599><c> efficiently</c><00:50:54.240><c> also</c><00:50:54.559><c> in</c><00:50:54.720><c> other</c>

00:50:54.870 --> 00:50:54.880 align:start position:0%
thinking efficiently also in other
 

00:50:54.880 --> 00:50:57.109 align:start position:0%
thinking efficiently also in other
domains<00:50:55.359><c> and</c><00:50:55.520><c> so</c><00:50:55.680><c> you</c><00:50:55.839><c> don't</c><00:50:56.079><c> need</c>

00:50:57.109 --> 00:50:57.119 align:start position:0%
domains and so you don't need
 

00:50:57.119 --> 00:51:00.150 align:start position:0%
domains and so you don't need
if<00:50:57.280><c> you</c><00:50:57.359><c> have</c><00:50:57.520><c> a</c><00:50:58.240><c> five</c><00:50:58.480><c> year</c><00:50:58.720><c> master</c><00:50:59.119><c> in</c>

00:51:00.150 --> 00:51:00.160 align:start position:0%
if you have a five year master in
 

00:51:00.160 --> 00:51:02.870 align:start position:0%
if you have a five year master in
computer<00:51:00.640><c> science</c><00:51:01.440><c> you</c><00:51:01.599><c> shouldn't</c><00:51:02.000><c> need</c><00:51:02.400><c> five</c>

00:51:02.870 --> 00:51:02.880 align:start position:0%
computer science you shouldn't need five
 

00:51:02.880 --> 00:51:04.630 align:start position:0%
computer science you shouldn't need five
other<00:51:03.200><c> years</c><00:51:03.440><c> to</c><00:51:03.680><c> master</c><00:51:04.079><c> the</c><00:51:04.160><c> domain</c><00:51:04.480><c> of</c>

00:51:04.630 --> 00:51:04.640 align:start position:0%
other years to master the domain of
 

00:51:04.640 --> 00:51:06.470 align:start position:0%
other years to master the domain of
mechanical<00:51:05.119><c> engineer</c><00:51:05.599><c> or</c><00:51:05.760><c> control</c><00:51:06.240><c> that</c>

00:51:06.470 --> 00:51:06.480 align:start position:0%
mechanical engineer or control that
 

00:51:06.480 --> 00:51:09.349 align:start position:0%
mechanical engineer or control that
should<00:51:06.640><c> take</c><00:51:06.880><c> only</c><00:51:07.920><c> a</c><00:51:08.160><c> year</c><00:51:08.400><c> or</c><00:51:08.559><c> so</c>

00:51:09.349 --> 00:51:09.359 align:start position:0%
should take only a year or so
 

00:51:09.359 --> 00:51:12.630 align:start position:0%
should take only a year or so
but<00:51:09.599><c> nevertheless</c><00:51:10.240><c> it's</c><00:51:10.480><c> a</c><00:51:10.559><c> year</c><00:51:12.319><c> but</c><00:51:12.480><c> that's</c>

00:51:12.630 --> 00:51:12.640 align:start position:0%
but nevertheless it's a year but that's
 

00:51:12.640 --> 00:51:15.430 align:start position:0%
but nevertheless it's a year but that's
the<00:51:12.720><c> right</c><00:51:13.040><c> attitude</c>

00:51:15.430 --> 00:51:15.440 align:start position:0%
the right attitude
 

00:51:15.440 --> 00:51:19.109 align:start position:0%
the right attitude
finding<00:51:15.920><c> the</c><00:51:17.040><c> the</c><00:51:17.359><c> uh</c><00:51:17.760><c> synergies</c><00:51:18.400><c> with</c>

00:51:19.109 --> 00:51:19.119 align:start position:0%
finding the the uh synergies with
 

00:51:19.119 --> 00:51:21.270 align:start position:0%
finding the the uh synergies with
those<00:51:19.440><c> domains</c><00:51:20.319><c> because</c><00:51:20.559><c> that's</c><00:51:20.800><c> where</c>

00:51:21.270 --> 00:51:21.280 align:start position:0%
those domains because that's where
 

00:51:21.280 --> 00:51:24.470 align:start position:0%
those domains because that's where
robots<00:51:21.839><c> is</c><00:51:22.000><c> going</c><00:51:22.160><c> to</c><00:51:22.319><c> make</c><00:51:22.559><c> progress</c>

00:51:24.470 --> 00:51:24.480 align:start position:0%
robots is going to make progress
 

00:51:24.480 --> 00:51:25.670 align:start position:0%
robots is going to make progress
all<00:51:24.640><c> right</c><00:51:24.880><c> is</c><00:51:24.960><c> there</c><00:51:25.119><c> anything</c><00:51:25.359><c> else</c><00:51:25.520><c> you</c>

00:51:25.670 --> 00:51:25.680 align:start position:0%
all right is there anything else you
 

00:51:25.680 --> 00:51:31.190 align:start position:0%
all right is there anything else you
want<00:51:25.920><c> to</c><00:51:26.079><c> add</c>

00:51:31.190 --> 00:51:31.200 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:51:31.200 --> 00:51:34.630 align:start position:0%
 
let<00:51:31.359><c> me</c><00:51:31.520><c> see</c><00:51:31.839><c> probably</c><00:51:32.400><c> yes</c><00:51:32.800><c> but</c><00:51:32.960><c> i</c>

00:51:34.630 --> 00:51:34.640 align:start position:0%
let me see probably yes but i
 

00:51:34.640 --> 00:51:38.710 align:start position:0%
let me see probably yes but i
i<00:51:34.800><c> don't</c><00:51:35.119><c> think</c><00:51:35.359><c> of</c><00:51:35.520><c> something</c><00:51:37.040><c> uh</c>

00:51:38.710 --> 00:51:38.720 align:start position:0%
i don't think of something uh
 

00:51:38.720 --> 00:51:40.870 align:start position:0%
i don't think of something uh
now<00:51:39.119><c> oh</c><00:51:39.280><c> yeah</c><00:51:39.520><c> so</c><00:51:39.760><c> this</c><00:51:39.839><c> is</c><00:51:40.160><c> one</c><00:51:40.400><c> thing</c><00:51:40.640><c> i'm</c>

00:51:40.870 --> 00:51:40.880 align:start position:0%
now oh yeah so this is one thing i'm
 

00:51:40.880 --> 00:51:42.790 align:start position:0%
now oh yeah so this is one thing i'm
always<00:51:41.680><c> complaining</c><00:51:42.240><c> about</c>

00:51:42.790 --> 00:51:42.800 align:start position:0%
always complaining about
 

00:51:42.800 --> 00:51:46.549 align:start position:0%
always complaining about
to<00:51:42.960><c> the</c><00:51:43.119><c> press</c><00:51:44.319><c> that's</c><00:51:44.640><c> the</c><00:51:44.960><c> uh</c>

00:51:46.549 --> 00:51:46.559 align:start position:0%
to the press that's the uh
 

00:51:46.559 --> 00:51:49.589 align:start position:0%
to the press that's the uh
they're<00:51:46.800><c> not</c><00:51:47.040><c> helping</c><00:51:47.520><c> us</c><00:51:48.800><c> as</c>

00:51:49.589 --> 00:51:49.599 align:start position:0%
they're not helping us as
 

00:51:49.599 --> 00:51:52.230 align:start position:0%
they're not helping us as
teachers<00:51:50.160><c> or</c><00:51:50.400><c> educators</c><00:51:51.200><c> or</c><00:51:51.520><c> researchers</c><00:51:52.160><c> in</c>

00:51:52.230 --> 00:51:52.240 align:start position:0%
teachers or educators or researchers in
 

00:51:52.240 --> 00:51:53.589 align:start position:0%
teachers or educators or researchers in
robotics<00:51:52.800><c> so</c>

00:51:53.589 --> 00:51:53.599 align:start position:0%
robotics so
 

00:51:53.599 --> 00:52:00.950 align:start position:0%
robotics so
the<00:51:53.920><c> the</c><00:51:54.720><c> common</c><00:51:55.119><c> press</c><00:51:55.599><c> they</c><00:51:55.839><c> are</c>

00:52:00.950 --> 00:52:00.960 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:52:00.960 --> 00:52:05.670 align:start position:0%
 
stimulating<00:52:01.920><c> or</c><00:52:02.160><c> implicitly</c><00:52:03.359><c> putting</c>

00:52:05.670 --> 00:52:05.680 align:start position:0%
stimulating or implicitly putting
 

00:52:05.680 --> 00:52:07.750 align:start position:0%
stimulating or implicitly putting
certain<00:52:06.079><c> perceptions</c><00:52:06.800><c> in</c><00:52:07.119><c> the</c><00:52:07.440><c> general</c>

00:52:07.750 --> 00:52:07.760 align:start position:0%
certain perceptions in the general
 

00:52:07.760 --> 00:52:09.990 align:start position:0%
certain perceptions in the general
public's<00:52:08.240><c> mind</c><00:52:08.559><c> about</c><00:52:08.880><c> what</c><00:52:09.119><c> robots</c><00:52:09.520><c> can</c><00:52:09.760><c> do</c>

00:52:09.990 --> 00:52:10.000 align:start position:0%
public's mind about what robots can do
 

00:52:10.000 --> 00:52:12.150 align:start position:0%
public's mind about what robots can do
so<00:52:10.240><c> they</c><00:52:10.480><c> always</c><00:52:10.880><c> if</c><00:52:11.040><c> they</c><00:52:11.200><c> come</c><00:52:11.440><c> here</c>

00:52:12.150 --> 00:52:12.160 align:start position:0%
so they always if they come here
 

00:52:12.160 --> 00:52:14.630 align:start position:0%
so they always if they come here
to<00:52:12.480><c> film</c><00:52:12.800><c> something</c><00:52:13.760><c> they</c><00:52:14.079><c> don't</c><00:52:14.400><c> they</c><00:52:14.559><c> are</c>

00:52:14.630 --> 00:52:14.640 align:start position:0%
to film something they don't they are
 

00:52:14.640 --> 00:52:17.190 align:start position:0%
to film something they don't they are
not<00:52:14.880><c> interested</c><00:52:15.440><c> in</c><00:52:15.599><c> filming</c><00:52:16.079><c> reality</c>

00:52:17.190 --> 00:52:17.200 align:start position:0%
not interested in filming reality
 

00:52:17.200 --> 00:52:19.349 align:start position:0%
not interested in filming reality
they<00:52:17.359><c> are</c><00:52:17.520><c> interesting</c><00:52:18.160><c> in</c><00:52:18.319><c> filming</c>

00:52:19.349 --> 00:52:19.359 align:start position:0%
they are interesting in filming
 

00:52:19.359 --> 00:52:20.870 align:start position:0%
they are interesting in filming
suggestive<00:52:20.240><c> things</c>

00:52:20.870 --> 00:52:20.880 align:start position:0%
suggestive things
 

00:52:20.880 --> 00:52:23.670 align:start position:0%
suggestive things
so<00:52:21.119><c> that</c><00:52:21.440><c> it</c><00:52:21.680><c> looks</c><00:52:22.000><c> like</c><00:52:22.160><c> this</c><00:52:22.400><c> stupid</c><00:52:22.800><c> robot</c>

00:52:23.670 --> 00:52:23.680 align:start position:0%
so that it looks like this stupid robot
 

00:52:23.680 --> 00:52:25.430 align:start position:0%
so that it looks like this stupid robot
is<00:52:23.920><c> intelligently</c>

00:52:25.430 --> 00:52:25.440 align:start position:0%
is intelligently
 

00:52:25.440 --> 00:52:27.349 align:start position:0%
is intelligently
stirring<00:52:26.000><c> in</c><00:52:26.160><c> a</c><00:52:26.319><c> cooking</c><00:52:26.640><c> pot</c><00:52:26.880><c> or</c><00:52:27.040><c> something</c>

00:52:27.349 --> 00:52:27.359 align:start position:0%
stirring in a cooking pot or something
 

00:52:27.359 --> 00:52:29.990 align:start position:0%
stirring in a cooking pot or something
like<00:52:27.520><c> this</c><00:52:28.240><c> so</c><00:52:28.400><c> they</c><00:52:28.640><c> are</c>

00:52:29.990 --> 00:52:30.000 align:start position:0%
like this so they are
 

00:52:30.000 --> 00:52:33.910 align:start position:0%
like this so they are
giving<00:52:30.839><c> the</c><00:52:32.319><c> general</c><00:52:32.720><c> public</c><00:52:33.119><c> and</c>

00:52:33.910 --> 00:52:33.920 align:start position:0%
giving the general public and
 

00:52:33.920 --> 00:52:36.470 align:start position:0%
giving the general public and
students<00:52:34.319><c> the</c><00:52:34.480><c> idea</c><00:52:34.800><c> that</c><00:52:36.000><c> most</c><00:52:36.240><c> of</c><00:52:36.319><c> the</c>

00:52:36.470 --> 00:52:36.480 align:start position:0%
students the idea that most of the
 

00:52:36.480 --> 00:52:37.910 align:start position:0%
students the idea that most of the
problems<00:52:36.800><c> have</c><00:52:36.960><c> already</c><00:52:37.200><c> been</c><00:52:37.440><c> solved</c><00:52:37.839><c> and</c>

00:52:37.910 --> 00:52:37.920 align:start position:0%
problems have already been solved and
 

00:52:37.920 --> 00:52:39.270 align:start position:0%
problems have already been solved and
there<00:52:38.079><c> is</c><00:52:38.160><c> something</c><00:52:38.480><c> like</c><00:52:38.640><c> an</c><00:52:38.800><c> intelligent</c>

00:52:39.270 --> 00:52:39.280 align:start position:0%
there is something like an intelligent
 

00:52:39.280 --> 00:52:40.549 align:start position:0%
there is something like an intelligent
robot<00:52:39.680><c> but</c><00:52:39.839><c> that's</c><00:52:40.160><c> not</c>

00:52:40.549 --> 00:52:40.559 align:start position:0%
robot but that's not
 

00:52:40.559 --> 00:52:43.829 align:start position:0%
robot but that's not
all<00:52:40.720><c> the</c><00:52:40.880><c> case</c><00:52:41.200><c> so</c><00:52:41.760><c> in</c><00:52:41.920><c> my</c><00:52:42.160><c> robotics</c><00:52:42.800><c> classes</c>

00:52:43.829 --> 00:52:43.839 align:start position:0%
all the case so in my robotics classes
 

00:52:43.839 --> 00:52:47.270 align:start position:0%
all the case so in my robotics classes
i'm<00:52:44.319><c> spending</c><00:52:44.800><c> a</c><00:52:44.880><c> lot</c><00:52:45.119><c> of</c><00:52:45.280><c> time</c><00:52:45.680><c> in</c><00:52:46.640><c> in</c>

00:52:47.270 --> 00:52:47.280 align:start position:0%
i'm spending a lot of time in in
 

00:52:47.280 --> 00:52:49.589 align:start position:0%
i'm spending a lot of time in in
debunking<00:52:48.000><c> myths</c><00:52:48.480><c> and</c><00:52:48.640><c> saying</c><00:52:49.040><c> to</c><00:52:49.280><c> students</c>

00:52:49.589 --> 00:52:49.599 align:start position:0%
debunking myths and saying to students
 

00:52:49.599 --> 00:52:50.549 align:start position:0%
debunking myths and saying to students
or

00:52:50.549 --> 00:52:50.559 align:start position:0%
or
 

00:52:50.559 --> 00:52:53.190 align:start position:0%
or
letting<00:52:50.960><c> students</c><00:52:51.280><c> understand</c><00:52:51.839><c> that</c><00:52:52.640><c> no</c><00:52:52.960><c> this</c>

00:52:53.190 --> 00:52:53.200 align:start position:0%
letting students understand that no this
 

00:52:53.200 --> 00:52:54.390 align:start position:0%
letting students understand that no this
does<00:52:53.440><c> not</c><00:52:53.680><c> yet</c><00:52:54.000><c> work</c>

00:52:54.390 --> 00:52:54.400 align:start position:0%
does not yet work
 

00:52:54.400 --> 00:52:55.750 align:start position:0%
does not yet work
because<00:52:54.720><c> these</c><00:52:54.960><c> and</c><00:52:55.040><c> these</c><00:52:55.280><c> are</c><00:52:55.359><c> the</c><00:52:55.520><c> real</c>

00:52:55.750 --> 00:52:55.760 align:start position:0%
because these and these are the real
 

00:52:55.760 --> 00:52:57.430 align:start position:0%
because these and these are the real
problems<00:52:56.160><c> that</c><00:52:56.480><c> have</c><00:52:56.640><c> not</c><00:52:56.800><c> been</c><00:52:57.040><c> solved</c><00:52:57.359><c> it's</c>

00:52:57.430 --> 00:52:57.440 align:start position:0%
problems that have not been solved it's
 

00:52:57.440 --> 00:52:58.829 align:start position:0%
problems that have not been solved it's
not<00:52:57.599><c> because</c><00:52:57.920><c> you</c><00:52:58.079><c> see</c><00:52:58.240><c> something</c><00:52:58.559><c> on</c><00:52:58.720><c> the</c>

00:52:58.829 --> 00:52:58.839 align:start position:0%
not because you see something on the
 

00:52:58.839 --> 00:52:59.990 align:start position:0%
not because you see something on the
movie

00:52:59.990 --> 00:53:00.000 align:start position:0%
movie
 

00:53:00.000 --> 00:53:01.990 align:start position:0%
movie
that<00:53:00.319><c> suggests</c><00:53:00.960><c> that</c><00:53:01.119><c> a</c><00:53:01.280><c> certain</c><00:53:01.599><c> problem</c><00:53:01.920><c> is</c>

00:53:01.990 --> 00:53:02.000 align:start position:0%
that suggests that a certain problem is
 

00:53:02.000 --> 00:53:03.190 align:start position:0%
that suggests that a certain problem is
being<00:53:02.240><c> solved</c><00:53:02.559><c> that</c><00:53:02.640><c> it's</c><00:53:02.800><c> so</c>

00:53:03.190 --> 00:53:03.200 align:start position:0%
being solved that it's so
 

00:53:03.200 --> 00:53:06.390 align:start position:0%
being solved that it's so
also<00:53:03.599><c> solved</c><00:53:04.559><c> so</c><00:53:05.520><c> in</c><00:53:05.599><c> the</c><00:53:05.680><c> beginning</c><00:53:06.000><c> of</c><00:53:06.160><c> my</c>

00:53:06.390 --> 00:53:06.400 align:start position:0%
also solved so in the beginning of my
 

00:53:06.400 --> 00:53:07.109 align:start position:0%
also solved so in the beginning of my
first

00:53:07.109 --> 00:53:07.119 align:start position:0%
first
 

00:53:07.119 --> 00:53:09.430 align:start position:0%
first
lecture<00:53:07.520><c> i</c><00:53:07.839><c> show</c><00:53:08.079><c> a</c><00:53:08.160><c> couple</c><00:53:08.400><c> of</c><00:53:08.480><c> videos</c><00:53:09.040><c> and</c><00:53:09.359><c> i</c>

00:53:09.430 --> 00:53:09.440 align:start position:0%
lecture i show a couple of videos and i
 

00:53:09.440 --> 00:53:10.230 align:start position:0%
lecture i show a couple of videos and i
ask<00:53:09.680><c> students</c>

00:53:10.230 --> 00:53:10.240 align:start position:0%
ask students
 

00:53:10.240 --> 00:53:13.829 align:start position:0%
ask students
what<00:53:10.400><c> do</c><00:53:10.640><c> you</c><00:53:10.800><c> think</c><00:53:11.359><c> is</c><00:53:12.079><c> inside</c><00:53:12.480><c> this</c><00:53:12.839><c> robot</c>

00:53:13.829 --> 00:53:13.839 align:start position:0%
what do you think is inside this robot
 

00:53:13.839 --> 00:53:15.030 align:start position:0%
what do you think is inside this robot
and

00:53:15.030 --> 00:53:15.040 align:start position:0%
and
 

00:53:15.040 --> 00:53:17.589 align:start position:0%
and
always<00:53:15.920><c> uh</c><00:53:16.240><c> students</c><00:53:16.720><c> think</c><00:53:16.960><c> there's</c><00:53:17.200><c> a</c><00:53:17.280><c> lot</c>

00:53:17.589 --> 00:53:17.599 align:start position:0%
always uh students think there's a lot
 

00:53:17.599 --> 00:53:18.950 align:start position:0%
always uh students think there's a lot
more<00:53:17.920><c> insight</c>

00:53:18.950 --> 00:53:18.960 align:start position:0%
more insight
 

00:53:18.960 --> 00:53:21.510 align:start position:0%
more insight
than<00:53:19.119><c> what</c><00:53:19.359><c> is</c><00:53:19.520><c> really</c><00:53:19.839><c> inside</c><00:53:20.480><c> and</c><00:53:20.559><c> then</c>

00:53:21.510 --> 00:53:21.520 align:start position:0%
than what is really inside and then
 

00:53:21.520 --> 00:53:23.109 align:start position:0%
than what is really inside and then
later<00:53:21.920><c> on</c><00:53:22.079><c> we</c><00:53:22.240><c> study</c><00:53:22.640><c> uh</c>

00:53:23.109 --> 00:53:23.119 align:start position:0%
later on we study uh
 

00:53:23.119 --> 00:53:25.510 align:start position:0%
later on we study uh
the<00:53:23.280><c> things</c><00:53:23.520><c> that</c><00:53:24.160><c> are</c><00:53:24.480><c> inside</c><00:53:24.960><c> and</c><00:53:25.200><c> i</c><00:53:25.280><c> think</c>

00:53:25.510 --> 00:53:25.520 align:start position:0%
the things that are inside and i think
 

00:53:25.520 --> 00:53:26.309 align:start position:0%
the things that are inside and i think
oh

00:53:26.309 --> 00:53:26.319 align:start position:0%
oh
 

00:53:26.319 --> 00:53:28.150 align:start position:0%
oh
you<00:53:26.480><c> never</c><00:53:26.800><c> realize</c><00:53:27.280><c> that</c><00:53:27.520><c> this</c><00:53:27.760><c> is</c><00:53:27.839><c> so</c>

00:53:28.150 --> 00:53:28.160 align:start position:0%
you never realize that this is so
 

00:53:28.160 --> 00:53:29.349 align:start position:0%
you never realize that this is so
complex

00:53:29.349 --> 00:53:29.359 align:start position:0%
complex
 

00:53:29.359 --> 00:53:31.829 align:start position:0%
complex
because<00:53:30.319><c> most</c><00:53:30.559><c> of</c><00:53:30.640><c> the</c><00:53:30.720><c> things</c><00:53:30.960><c> that</c><00:53:31.119><c> robots</c>

00:53:31.829 --> 00:53:31.839 align:start position:0%
because most of the things that robots
 

00:53:31.839 --> 00:53:32.950 align:start position:0%
because most of the things that robots
do

00:53:32.950 --> 00:53:32.960 align:start position:0%
do
 

00:53:32.960 --> 00:53:35.030 align:start position:0%
do
uh<00:53:33.359><c> are</c><00:53:33.520><c> so</c><00:53:33.839><c> obvious</c><00:53:34.240><c> for</c><00:53:34.400><c> humans</c><00:53:34.800><c> and</c><00:53:34.960><c> we</c>

00:53:35.030 --> 00:53:35.040 align:start position:0%
uh are so obvious for humans and we
 

00:53:35.040 --> 00:53:37.109 align:start position:0%
uh are so obvious for humans and we
don't<00:53:35.280><c> think</c><00:53:35.520><c> about</c><00:53:35.839><c> that</c>

00:53:37.109 --> 00:53:37.119 align:start position:0%
don't think about that
 

00:53:37.119 --> 00:53:40.230 align:start position:0%
don't think about that
that<00:53:37.680><c> takes</c><00:53:37.920><c> a</c><00:53:38.079><c> long</c><00:53:38.400><c> time</c><00:53:38.720><c> to</c><00:53:39.119><c> realize</c><00:53:39.760><c> okay</c>

00:53:40.230 --> 00:53:40.240 align:start position:0%
that takes a long time to realize okay
 

00:53:40.240 --> 00:53:42.710 align:start position:0%
that takes a long time to realize okay
what<00:53:40.480><c> can</c><00:53:40.640><c> be</c><00:53:40.880><c> solved</c><00:53:41.839><c> and</c><00:53:42.319><c> what</c><00:53:42.480><c> is</c><00:53:42.640><c> the</c>

00:53:42.710 --> 00:53:42.720 align:start position:0%
what can be solved and what is the
 

00:53:42.720 --> 00:53:43.910 align:start position:0%
what can be solved and what is the
complexity<00:53:43.359><c> of</c>

00:53:43.910 --> 00:53:43.920 align:start position:0%
complexity of
 

00:53:43.920 --> 00:53:46.309 align:start position:0%
complexity of
the<00:53:44.079><c> things</c><00:53:44.319><c> that</c><00:53:44.480><c> people</c><00:53:44.800><c> think</c><00:53:45.040><c> are</c><00:53:45.200><c> simple</c>

00:53:46.309 --> 00:53:46.319 align:start position:0%
the things that people think are simple
 

00:53:46.319 --> 00:53:49.270 align:start position:0%
the things that people think are simple
while<00:53:46.720><c> the</c>

00:53:49.270 --> 00:53:49.280 align:start position:0%
 
 

00:53:49.280 --> 00:53:52.069 align:start position:0%
 
things<00:53:49.520><c> that</c><00:53:49.760><c> people</c><00:53:50.960><c> think</c><00:53:51.280><c> are</c><00:53:51.440><c> difficult</c>

00:53:52.069 --> 00:53:52.079 align:start position:0%
things that people think are difficult
 

00:53:52.079 --> 00:53:52.390 align:start position:0%
things that people think are difficult
are

00:53:52.390 --> 00:53:52.400 align:start position:0%
are
 

00:53:52.400 --> 00:53:55.190 align:start position:0%
are
really<00:53:53.200><c> solve</c><00:53:53.599><c> problems</c><00:53:54.400><c> so</c><00:53:54.640><c> most</c><00:53:54.880><c> of</c><00:53:54.960><c> my</c>

00:53:55.190 --> 00:53:55.200 align:start position:0%
really solve problems so most of my
 

00:53:55.200 --> 00:53:56.950 align:start position:0%
really solve problems so most of my
students<00:53:55.599><c> think</c><00:53:55.839><c> that</c><00:53:56.000><c> it's</c><00:53:56.240><c> a</c><00:53:56.319><c> tremendously</c>

00:53:56.950 --> 00:53:56.960 align:start position:0%
students think that it's a tremendously
 

00:53:56.960 --> 00:53:58.069 align:start position:0%
students think that it's a tremendously
difficult<00:53:57.359><c> problem</c>

00:53:58.069 --> 00:53:58.079 align:start position:0%
difficult problem
 

00:53:58.079 --> 00:54:00.630 align:start position:0%
difficult problem
to<00:53:58.240><c> make</c><00:53:58.480><c> a</c><00:53:58.559><c> robot</c><00:53:59.040><c> walk</c><00:53:59.280><c> without</c><00:53:59.760><c> falling</c>

00:54:00.630 --> 00:54:00.640 align:start position:0%
to make a robot walk without falling
 

00:54:00.640 --> 00:54:02.549 align:start position:0%
to make a robot walk without falling
that's<00:54:00.960><c> not</c><00:54:01.200><c> such</c><00:54:01.520><c> a</c><00:54:01.680><c> big</c><00:54:01.920><c> thing</c>

00:54:02.549 --> 00:54:02.559 align:start position:0%
that's not such a big thing
 

00:54:02.559 --> 00:54:05.430 align:start position:0%
that's not such a big thing
making<00:54:02.880><c> the</c><00:54:03.040><c> robot</c><00:54:03.599><c> and</c><00:54:04.079><c> so</c><00:54:04.319><c> on</c><00:54:04.880><c> it</c><00:54:05.040><c> is</c><00:54:05.119><c> but</c><00:54:05.359><c> the</c>

00:54:05.430 --> 00:54:05.440 align:start position:0%
making the robot and so on it is but the
 

00:54:05.440 --> 00:54:07.430 align:start position:0%
making the robot and so on it is but the
control<00:54:05.839><c> algorithm</c><00:54:06.400><c> to</c>

00:54:07.430 --> 00:54:07.440 align:start position:0%
control algorithm to
 

00:54:07.440 --> 00:54:10.549 align:start position:0%
control algorithm to
not<00:54:07.680><c> to</c><00:54:07.920><c> fall</c><00:54:08.319><c> that's</c><00:54:09.200><c> that</c><00:54:09.520><c> simple</c>

00:54:10.549 --> 00:54:10.559 align:start position:0%
not to fall that's that simple
 

00:54:10.559 --> 00:54:12.950 align:start position:0%
not to fall that's that simple
that's<00:54:10.800><c> the</c><00:54:10.960><c> kind</c><00:54:11.119><c> of</c><00:54:11.280><c> things</c><00:54:11.520><c> that</c><00:54:12.640><c> people</c>

00:54:12.950 --> 00:54:12.960 align:start position:0%
that's the kind of things that people
 

00:54:12.960 --> 00:54:13.750 align:start position:0%
that's the kind of things that people
have

00:54:13.750 --> 00:54:13.760 align:start position:0%
have
 

00:54:13.760 --> 00:54:16.950 align:start position:0%
have
very<00:54:14.079><c> wrong</c><00:54:14.720><c> impressions</c><00:54:15.280><c> about</c>

00:54:16.950 --> 00:54:16.960 align:start position:0%
very wrong impressions about
 

00:54:16.960 --> 00:54:19.670 align:start position:0%
very wrong impressions about
and<00:54:17.680><c> i</c><00:54:17.920><c> hope</c><00:54:18.240><c> the</c><00:54:18.400><c> press</c><00:54:18.800><c> sooner</c><00:54:19.040><c> or</c><00:54:19.200><c> later</c><00:54:19.520><c> is</c>

00:54:19.670 --> 00:54:19.680 align:start position:0%
and i hope the press sooner or later is
 

00:54:19.680 --> 00:54:20.950 align:start position:0%
and i hope the press sooner or later is
going<00:54:19.920><c> to</c>

00:54:20.950 --> 00:54:20.960 align:start position:0%
going to
 

00:54:20.960 --> 00:54:23.510 align:start position:0%
going to
change<00:54:21.280><c> their</c><00:54:21.920><c> attitude</c><00:54:22.559><c> and</c><00:54:23.040><c> help</c><00:54:23.280><c> us</c>

00:54:23.510 --> 00:54:23.520 align:start position:0%
change their attitude and help us
 

00:54:23.520 --> 00:54:24.790 align:start position:0%
change their attitude and help us
instead<00:54:23.920><c> of</c>

00:54:24.790 --> 00:54:24.800 align:start position:0%
instead of
 

00:54:24.800 --> 00:54:28.870 align:start position:0%
instead of
making<00:54:25.200><c> our</c><00:54:25.440><c> job</c><00:54:25.680><c> more</c><00:54:25.920><c> difficult</c><00:54:27.680><c> okay</c>

00:54:28.870 --> 00:54:28.880 align:start position:0%
making our job more difficult okay
 

00:54:28.880 --> 00:54:31.270 align:start position:0%
making our job more difficult okay
is<00:54:28.960><c> there</c><00:54:29.119><c> anything</c><00:54:29.520><c> else</c><00:54:30.559><c> no</c><00:54:30.800><c> i</c><00:54:30.960><c> think</c><00:54:31.200><c> it's</c>

00:54:31.270 --> 00:54:31.280 align:start position:0%
is there anything else no i think it's
 

00:54:31.280 --> 00:54:32.230 align:start position:0%
is there anything else no i think it's
not

00:54:32.230 --> 00:54:32.240 align:start position:0%
not
 

00:54:32.240 --> 00:54:36.240 align:start position:0%
not
that's<00:54:32.480><c> fine</c><00:54:33.760><c> okay</c>

